摘要: A. why B. what C. how D. when

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D

When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, "Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn't work out, you'll have something to rely on." Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, "the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course," she recalls.

The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom," I don't know how to use a computer," she admits.

Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. "I felt there was a need for a book like this," she says." I didn't want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we're self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease."

But she hasn't always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up ---again---and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.

Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. "Everybody on earth can ask, 'why me?' about something or other," she insists. "It doesn't do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. I've come to realize the importance of that as I've grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be."

1.We can know that before 1995 Mary ___________.

A.had two books published

B.received many career awards

C.knew how to use a computer

D.supported the JDRF by writing

2.Mary's second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her _________.

A.living with diabetes

B.successful show business

C.service for an organization

D.remembrance of her mother

3.When Mary received the life-changing news, she __________ .

A.lost control of herself                    B.began a balanced diet

C.meant to get a treatment                  D.behaved in an adult way

4.What can we know from the last paragraph?

A.Mary feels pity for herself.

B.Mary has recovered from her disease.

C.Mary wants to help others as much as possible.

D.Mary determines to go back to the dance floor.

 

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D

When I walked into the house after school, I found my dad at home.

"What are you doing home already?" I asked casually.

"Andrew, I was laid off today," he answered quietly.

    I was sure he was joking. "No, you weren't. Why are you really home?"

    Then I noticed his expression and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker and prided himself on his career. My father's unemployment created many changes in our lives. He was home all day, which meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs. I began to notice how down he seemed, and how losing his job had affected his self-esteem (自尊心), though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to spend less money. I gave up my allowance(零用钱), which even though it wasn't much, felt like the right thing to do. I also found a part-time job.

    After several difficult months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction. He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it, and I admired how much time and energy he devoted to it.

   One evening I asked if he needed help. "Only if it doesn't interfere(打扰,妨碍) with school," he said, which sounded like a yes.

I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months. I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action really influenced me. Although this was one of the worst experiences for our family, it taught me a lot about dealing with adversity. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plans, ask for help, and take risks. 

54.When the father was laid off, he ________.

    A.was angry with his boss             B.didn't care about it at all

    C.couldn't accept the fact easily         D.was as happy as usual

55.We can know from the passage that ________.

    A.it was not easy for the father to find a new job

    B.the father asked his sons to give up their allowance

    C.the father found a good job when he changed his direction

    D.Andrew and his brother helped his father set up his business

56.The underlined word "adversity" in the last paragraph probably means        .

    A.poor feelings     B.bad situations     C.low spirits     D.old ideas

57.What has Andrew learned from his father?

    A.The spirit of creative problem-solving.    B.The skills of surfing the Internet.

    C.The experience of saving money.         D.The rich business skills.

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A woman renewing her driver’s license at the County Clerk’s office was asked to state her occupation.She hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself.

“What I mean is,” explained the recorder, “do you have a job, or are you just a …”

“Of course I have a job,” said Emily.“I’m a mother.”

“We don’t list ‘mother’ as an occupation… ‘housewife’ covers it,” said the recorder.

       One day I found myself in the same situation.The clerk was obviously a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title.“What is your occupation?” she asked.

       The words simply popped out.“I’m a Research Associate in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.”

       The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in midair.

       I repeated the title slowly, and then I stared with wonder as my statement was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire.

       “Might I ask,” said the clerk with new interest, “Just what you do in this field?”

       Coolly, without any trace of panic in my voice, I heard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research (what mother doesn’t), in the lab and in the field (normally I would have said indoors and out).Of course, the job is one of the most demanding in the humanities (any mother care to disagree?), and I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it).But the job is more challenging than most careers and rewards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money.”

       There was an increasing note of respect in the clerk’s voice as she completed the form, stood up, and showed me out.

       As I drove into our driveway, buoyed up (依托) by my glamorous new career, I was greeted by my lab assistants---ages 13, 7, and 3.

       Upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (a 6 month old baby), in the child-development program, testing out a new vocal pattern.

       I felt proud! I had gone on the official records as someone more distinguished and indispensable (不可缺少的) to mankind than “just another mother.”

       Motherhood…What a glorious career! Especially when there’s a title on the door.

What can we infer from the conversation between the woman and the recorder at the beginning of the passage?

       A.The woman felt ashamed to admit what her job was.

       B.The recorder was impatient and rude.

       C.The author was upset about the situation that mothers faced.

       D.Motherhood was not recognized and respected as a job by society.

How did the female clerk feel at first when the author told her occupation?

       A.curious        B.indifferent    C.puzzled             D.interested

How did the author feel when describing her job to the clerk?

     A.calm     B.panic-stricken      C.confident      D.cool

Why did the woman clerk show more respect for the author?

       A.Because the author cared little about rewards.

       B.Because she admired the author’s research work in the lab.

       C.Because she thought the author did admirable work.

       D.Because the writer did something she had little knowledge of.

What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?

       A.To show how you describe your job affects your feelings toward it.

       B.To argue that motherhood is a worthy career and deserves respect.

       C.To show that the author had a grander job than Emily.

       D.To show that being a mother is hard and boring work.                                   

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When someone says, "Well, I guess I’ll have to go to face the music", it does not mean he is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this or that, and why you did not do this or that. Sour(剌耳的; 拙劣的)music, indeed, but it has to be faced.

The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every American, young and old. It is at least 100 years old. Where did the expression come from?

The first information comes from the American writer James Fennimore Cooper. He said in 1851 that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on stage. After they got their cue(提示,暗示) to go on, they often said, "It’s time to go to face the music." And that is exactly what they did--- face the orchestra (管弦乐队) which was just below the stage.

An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly or perhaps unfriendly especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to go out. So, “to face the music" came to mean having to go through something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice.

The other explanation comes from the army. Men had to face inspection(视 察)by their leader. The soldiers worried about how well they looked. Was their equipment clean--shiny enough to pass inspection? Still, the men had to go out, and face the music of the band, as well as the inspection. What else could they do?

According to the passage, the word “music" means________.

A.your boss’s criticism(批评)              B.your leader’s inspection

C.something unpleasant to be experienced    D.sour pop music

The phrase ‘to face the music" was first used by _______.

A.all the Americans       B.the American writer James Fennimore cooper

C.some American actors   D.the American orchestra

An actor might feel frightened or nervous when going on stage. One of the reasons is that ______.

A.his performance was not good at all

B.he might not remember what he should say on stage

C.he had to face the unfriendly audience

D.most of the audience might be his friends

to face the music" is also used to mean that soldiers were not willing _______.

A.to be examined about their equipment    B.to be found weak

C.to show themselves up in public         D.to be inspected by their leader

The passage is mainly about_______.

A.the meaning of the phrase ‘to face the music"  B.how to deal with something unpleasant

C.how to learn English phrase                D.how to go through difficulty

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A TAXI driver taught me a million dollar lesson in customer satisfaction and expectation. Inspiring speakers charge thousands of dollars to give his kind of training to corporate directors and staff.  It cost me only a $12 taxi ride.

I had flown into Dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client. Time was important and my plan included a quick turn – around trip from and back to the airport. A clean taxi pulled up.

The driver rushed to open the passenger door for me and made sure I was comfortably seated before he closed the door. As be got in the driver’s seat, he mentioned that the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me for my use. He then showed me several tapes and asked me what type of music I would enjoy.

Well! I looked around for a “Candid Camera!” Wouldn’t you? I could not believe the service I was receiving! I took the opportunity to say, “Obviously you take great pride in you work. You must have a story to tell.”

“You bet,” he replied, “I used to be in Corporate America. But I got tired of thinking my best would never be good enough. I decided to find my right position in life, somewhere I could feel proud of being the best I could be.

I knew I would never be a rocket scientist, but I love driving cars, being of service and feeling like I have done a full day’s work and done it well. I evaluated my personal property and, I became a taxi driver!

One thing I know for sure, to be good in my business I jus have to meet the expectations of my passengers. But, to be GREAT in my business, I have to EXEED the customer’s expectations! I like the sound of being ‘great’ better than just being ‘average’. ”

Did I tip him big time? You bet!

 The taxi driver taught me a great life lesson: Go an extra mile when providing any service to others. And there is no good or bad job you can make any job good.

What lesson did the author learn from the taxi driver?

    A.How to make the best use of time.

    B.How to do better in the service business.

    C.How to turn an interest into your career.

    D.How to become a motivational speaker.

Why did the author look around for a “Candid Camera”?

    A.Because he was afraid he would be photographed in the cab.

    B.Because he was worried what the driver could be up to.

    C.Because he was amazed by the way the driver was treating him.

    D.Because he wasn’t interested in the tapes offered by the driver

It can be inferred from the story that          .

    A.the taxi driver couldn’t accept just being average

    B.the author was anxious to get back to meet a client

    C.when the author waited for a taxi at the airport, he was not in a rush

    D.the taxi driver loved to play his favorite music during rides

According to the story, the taxi driver        .

    A.was dissatisfied wit his present job

    B.was once often rewarded for being a model worker

    C.enjoyed offering his customers more than they expected

    D.was forced to become a taxi driver to support his family

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