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What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent 36 Ant Tribes about the life of some young people 37 flock (群集)to Beijing after 38 university, describes the graduates as ants, smart but 39 as individuals, living together in communities.
The book, which 40 two years of interviews with about 600 low-income college graduates in Beijing, 41 in mid-September, about a month ahead of an announcement by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that 74% of the 6.11 million new graduates from universities and colleges had been 42 by Sept.1.
The book’s chief editor, Lian Sir, says that the piece of statistic says 43 about the real situation for many of these graduates. “I am always 44 how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life,” Lian said. “I hope this book could offer a window on these graduates, whose stories are 45 known.”
The setting of the book is several so-called “settlement villages for college students” in the outskirts (市郊) of Beijing, where 46 college graduates 47 . Most of these graduates work for 48 or medium-sized(中型的) businesses, 49 less than 2,000 Yuan a month. They live together because it’s 50 : The rent in these communities is only around 350 Yuan a month. Many of them travel several hours a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.
Tangjialing, a small 51 20 kilometers from Tian’anmen Square, has around 3,000 52 villagers, but has become a 53 for more than 50,000 migrants (移民), most of whom 54 from universities or colleges all over the country. The students live in the five or six-storey buildings built by local farmers with 12 rooms on each floor and two or three people crammed (挤) together in each room of about 10 square meters.Up to 70 or 80 people 55 the same toilet and kitchen.
36. A. film B. story C. book D. magazine
37. A. what B. who C. which D. why
38. A. leaving B. entering C. visiting D. enjoying
39. A. necessary B. meaningless C. important D. strong
40. A. is determined by B. is set in C. is based on D. is taken from
41. A. came up B. came on C. came along D. came out
42. A. fired B. interviewed C. employed D. trained
43. A. much B. little C. some D. more
44. A. wondering B. researching C. searching D. telling
45. A. seldom B. well C. always D. often
46. A. few B. a small number of C. a few D. a large number of
47. A. work B. go C. relax D. live
48. A. small B. big C. famous D. unknown
49. A. thinking B. earning C. shopping D. paying
50. A. expensive B. comfortable C. cheap D. convenient
51. A. city B. town C. community D. village
52. A. original B. young C. rich D. poor
53. A. school B. home C. hotel D. company
54. A. come B. differ C. graduate D. suffer
55. A. clean B. build C. live D. share
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语法填空
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains.The sun was setting when my car 1 (break)down near a remote and poor village.Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2 should have the honor of receiving me 3 a guest in their house.Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house.While she was getting me 4 (settle)into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 5 small town some 20 kilometres away 6 there was a garage.
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess’s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 7 villagers brought me goat’s cheese and honey.We drank together and talked 8 (merry)till far into the night.
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 9 the trouble I had caused 10 .
When I was young,my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.
One evening in early April,my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 36 a worker who had the flu.I told her I would mess it up, 37 I had never worked at the bar before.I 38
that instead of making money,I would end up owing it.
“You can do it,”said my mother.“ 39 ,you won’t get much business until lunch.”
“But I’ll never remember the orders,and I’m no good ___40_ money.Please,Mom,don’t
41 me.”
“Then I’ll help you,”she said.
I shrugged my shoulders.I thought my mother’s 42 was a bad one,but I 43 .
When I got to the bar the next day,I found my mother was 44 .Because the weather that day was rainy and cold,people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 45 ,I was really slow at taking the orders and making change.The line of people grew,and everybody seemed 46 .I was so nervous that my hands shook,and I 47 a cup into pieces.What a mess!Then my mother came to 48 me,and she also showed me how to make 49 .If someone gave me $5 for something that cost $3.25,I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said,“75 cents makes four dollars,plus one dollar makes five.”Things went more 51 after that.
By the end of the day,I could remember orders, 52 the bill,and make change quickly with a smile.I was even a little 53 when the sun came out and dried up business.My mother said she was proud of me,and when she 54 that I work at the snack bar again next year,I did not even shrug.I was too busy 55 the restaurant I would open one day.
36.A.to B.for C.after D.over
37.A.because B.though C.until D.while
38.A.promised B.noticed C.worried D.hoped
39.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Yet
40.A.of B.on C.about D.with
41.A.blame B.fool C.frighten D.make
42.A.idea B.bar C.day D.answer
43.A.guessed B.obeyed C.begged D.admitted
44.A.angry B.sad C.wrong D.ashamed
45.A.At least B.At last C.At most D.At first
46.A.surprised B.impolite C.pleased D.impatient
47.A.damaged B.destroyed C.broke D.ruined
48.A.scold B.help C.beat D.save
49.A.money B.lunch C.coffee D.change
50.A.two B.three C.four D.five
51.A.smoothly B.fairly C.simply D.conveniently
52.A.turn in B.count out C.take over D.add up
53.A.discouraged B.disturbed C.disappointed D.distrusted
54.A.thought B.stated C.announced D.suggested
55.A.imagining B.preparing C.examining D.describing
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The aims of the Illustrators’(插图画家的)Exhibition, staged as part of the Bologna Children’s Book Fair, organized by BolognaFiere and held from 23to 26 December 2011,are to bring illustrators and publishers together and to promote illustrators and their works among publishers.
QUALIFICATIONS
?Individual illustrators or groups of illustrators of any nationality, if they were born before 31st December 1992, whose artwork is intended for use in children’s books, are qualified to enter the Exhibition, either directly or through publishing houses or schools.
?Please state in the application form whether you are entering work for the Fiction or Nonfiction Category.Illustrators may only enter one category.
?Artwork previously presented to the Exhibition may not be re-entered.
?The confirmation(确认)form must be filled in and a photograph attached, then presented together with illustrations no later than 15 October 2011.
SHIPMENT
Entries may be delivered by post, express delivery service or by hand.From abroad, please use the following forms: Form “A” for registered mail or post by air; Form “B” if using an international forwarding agent or airline.To avoid delays, material should not be sent by normal post.Material should be sent “carriage paid”, including any customs and delivery costs.
BolognaFiere may not be held responsible for the non-arrival or late arrival of artwork.all published works must be accompanied by a declaration bearing the ISBN number, publisher’s name and address.
REQUIREMENTS
The illustrations(i.e. the size of the sheet)must not exceed(超过) the following dimensions:
Fiction: 32×42 cm (or 42 × 32 cm)
Non-fiction: 50 ×70 cm (70 × 50cm)
Illustrations in larger formats will not be considered, nor will they be returned by BolognaFiere.The illustrations must be on paper or flexible board, maximum thickness 2mm ( for scanner separation purposes).
SELECTION PROCESS
All artwork received by the stated deadline and meeting the specified requirements will be examined and selected by an international group (whose decision is final), including five members (from publishing house and art schools) appointed each year by BolognaFiere.
EXHIBITIONS ABROAD
After the Bologna event, the Illustrators Exhibition will travel to Japan under the supervision of JBBY. The Illustrators Exhibition may afterwards be transferred to other venues(场馆) in other countries. The exhibitions of illustrations held abroad follow the same rules and regulations as the Illustrators Exhibition, and the provisions (条款) of the regulations are extended to the organizers of the exhibitions held abroad.
RETURN OF ARTWORK
All the works will be returned to their owners by BolognaFiere or directly by the organizers of the exhibitions and held abroad by the end of July 2013.
1.Which of the following of the Illustrators’ Exhibition is true?
A. It will last five days in all in July every other year.
B. It is intended for college students who are good at painting.
C. It is held by the Bologna Children’s Book Fair in BolognaFiere.
D. It can strengthen the relationship between illustrators and publishers.
2.The illustrators of the Illustrators Exhibition __________.
A. should be at least 16 and no more than 25
B. may re-enter their artwork after it is returned
C. should state the category of their artwork clearly
D. may choose to attach a photo to the application form
3.Which of the following is unacceptable for delivering entries?
A. Normal post????????????? B. Airline post????????????? C. Registered mail????????????? D. Express delivery
4.What is BolognaFiere responsible for?
A. Paying for the delivery costs ????????????? B. Late arrival of artwork
C. Confirmation of ISBN number ????????????? D. Returning the illustrators’ works
5.The illustrators’ works will not be considered if they ????? .
A. are received after the day of 15 October 2011
B. are smaller than the required size
C. have already been published abroad before
D. don’t meet the demands of the international experts
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