摘要: What a boy!

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读下面的短文,从语法角度分析下列部分

  It was on Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small home that I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang.I opened the front door and saw a little boy and a little girl in rags, sitting inside the storm on the top doorstep.The boy was holding a cigarette end

  “Any old papers, lady?” asked the girl.

  I was busy.I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet.They were wearing thin little sandals, wet with heavy snow.

  “Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot Coca-Cola.”

  They walked over and sat down at the table.Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor.I served them CocaCola and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside.Then I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household.

  The silence in the front room struck me.The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it.The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, any cigarette? ”

  “Am I rich? Mercy, no! Why a cigarette?” I was surprised.

  “I have been smoking for a long time.Five years ago, one day I had a stomach.My father gave me something like a cigarette.I smoke a little and then I felt much better.Since then…” said the boy.

  I looked at my shabby slipcovers.The girl put her cup back in its saucer carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” Her voice was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply.They left after that, holding their bundles of papers against the wind.They hadn’t said thankyou.They didn’t need to.They had done more than that.

  What a boy and a girl!

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes.Mary had   1   them a story and finally they were asleep."Babysitting(照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely   2  , " she thought.

    "Sleep, " she considered, "if only I could! " But she had difficult homework to complete.Leaning back, she   3   her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable.Whoever said babysitting was a(an)   4   way to make money obviously hadn't met the three boys, she thought.The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim.Mary's   5   felt heavier and heavier.I mustn't sleep, she thought-which was   6   what she did, of course.

    Strangely enough, she soon   7   that she was a world-famous chef(主厨).She made a   8   and wore diamonds and designer clothes.Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or   9  -her favorite hobby.She   10   took the leading role in her own TV show.

    That is, until she became too   11  ."I am definitely the best in the world, " she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish.But   12   seemed to go right.She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles, she   13   to get the chicken into the stove.Soon, smoke blanketed the room.The chicken was on fire.  14   set in, but Mary could not run-she was   15   to the spot.She tried hard to move, but could not,   16   a sharp sound awoke her.

    She got shocked and confused-  17   was pouring from the kitchen.Rushing to investigate, she was met by three   18   little faces and some very burnt bread."Sorry, we were hungry and you were   19  , so we tried to make some bread, " explained a boy.Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed.She   20   them never to fall asleep on the job again!

(1)

[  ]

A.

given

B.

written

C.

told

D.

taught

(2)

[  ]

A.

successful

B.

helpful

C.

tiring

D.

surprising

(3)

[  ]

A.

shook

B.

put

C.

bent

D.

kept

(4)

[  ]

A.

difficult

B.

boring

C.

important

D.

easy

(5)

[  ]

A.

eyes

B.

mind

C.

heart

D.

legs

(6)

[  ]

A.

nicely

B.

exactly

C.

curiously

D.

carelessly

(7)

[  ]

A.

realized

B.

reminded

C.

learnt

D.

dreamt

(8)

[  ]

A.

decision

B.

fortune

C.

business

D.

plan

(9)

[  ]

A.

cooking

B.

reading

C.

running

D.

babysitting

(10)

[  ]

A.

just

B.

ever

C.

even

D.

only

(11)

[  ]

A.

selfish

B.

proud

C.

stubborn

D.

sensitive

(12)

[  ]

A.

everything

B.

something

C.

anything

D.

nothing

(13)

[  ]

A.

tried

B.

arranged

C.

managed

D.

prepared

(14)

[  ]

A.

Panic

B.

Pain

C.

Noise

D.

Stress

(15)

[  ]

A.

frozen

B.

dragged

C.

pushed

D.

brought

(16)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

until

C.

as

D.

unless

(17)

[  ]

A.

smoke

B.

light

C.

water

D.

fire

(18)

[  ]

A.

cheerful

B.

strange

C.

guilty

D.

confident

(19)

[  ]

A.

busy

B.

hungry

C.

worried

D.

asleep

(20)

[  ]

A.

promised

B.

allowed

C.

expected

D.

persuaded

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完形填空

  On arriving at the local shopping center, I noticed a small sign taped to the first pole.Why would someone place that sign so   1  ?

  I looked closer.“Ah, a house for sale.A good way to grab your   2  ,”I said to myself.

  “I don't think so,”a clerk was standing by me.“That little   3   and her mom are doing it.”

  With   4  , I approached them.“Excuse me.Why are you   5   the house for sale signs so close the ground?”I asked.

  The woman smiled,“We're not selling the   6  .Look closer.”

  I stooped down(俯身)  7   I could finally read the small print.

  “We miss you!”I read out aloud.I looked up and said,“I don't   8   it!You miss the house?”

  “  9   to the left.”said the woman.Oh, I hadn't noticed that there was a picture of a dog on it!

  I said,“Do you   10   the dog?”

  “Yes!Look at the bottom of the sign.”

  “I miss you!Come home!”

  I didn't understand.I must have had that   11   look on my face.

  “My daughter's dog got   12  ,”the woman explained.

  “But most people would   13   a lost sign where people could   14   see it,”I said.

  “I told my daughter that it may be   15   to find her dog, as you can see the store has so many signs posted.So she said that she had a better   16  .She wanted her dog to   17   her,”she said.

  “And hanging them   18   there…”

  “So the dog could see it,”she said.

  “What a great idea!”I said to her.

  I   19   the woman one of my business cards.I had to know this   20  

  One week later my phone rang.The little girl told me her dog came home.Amazing!

(1)

[  ]

A.

high

B.

low

C.

tight

D.

loose

(2)

[  ]

A.

audience

B.

heart

C.

money

D.

attention

(3)

[  ]

A.

dog

B.

clerk

C.

girl

D.

boy

(4)

[  ]

A.

curiosity

B.

difficulty

C.

trouble

D.

joy

(5)

[  ]

A.

building

B.

placing

C.

designing

D.

repairing

(6)

[  ]

A.

house

B.

store

C.

sign

D.

car

(7)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

since

C.

until

D.

when

(8)

[  ]

A.

buy

B.

get

C.

mind

D.

consider

(9)

[  ]

A.

Stand

B.

Turn

C.

Walk

D.

Look

(10)

[  ]

A.

mean

B.

like

C.

hate

D.

draw

(11)

[  ]

A.

disappointed

B.

excited

C.

confused

D.

annoyed

(12)

[  ]

A.

sold

B.

lost

C.

killed

D.

painted

(13)

[  ]

A.

hang

B.

collected

C.

check

D.

keep

(14)

[  ]

A.

still

B.

even

C.

hardly

D.

actually

(15)

[  ]

A.

necessary

B.

important

C.

easy

D.

hard

(16)

[  ]

A.

idea

B.

pet

C.

choice

D.

chance

(17)

[  ]

A.

miss

B.

find

C.

leave

D.

protect

(18)

[  ]

A.

over

B.

along

C.

down

D.

up

(19)

[  ]

A.

sent

B.

delivered

C.

rewarded

D.

handed

(20)

[  ]

A.

happened

B.

ended

C.

continued

D.

changed

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阅读理解

  As a boy, Sanders was much influenced(影响)by books about the sea, but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor.His father was a doctor.So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them.When he was fourteen, he was already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles, but was trying to listen to the doctors’ conversations with patients in the next room.

  During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon(外科医生).“That was the happiest time of my life.I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job.” In Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine.He saw himself as a life-saver.He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply, and were dependent upon him.Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he was serving them.

  After the war, he married and set up a practice deep in the English countryside, working under an old doctor who hated the sight of blood.This gave the younger man plenty of opportunity(机会)to go on working as a life-saver.

(1)

When he was a small boy, books about the sea had made Sanders want to be _________.

[  ]

A.

a surgeon

B.

an army man

C.

a sailor

D.

a life-saver

(2)

At the age of 14, Sanders _________.

[  ]

A.

worked as a doctor by cleaning the medicine bottles

B.

met some doctors who were very friendly to him

C.

was interested in talking with patients

D.

remained together with the doctors

(3)

When the war was over, he _________.

[  ]

A.

learned from an old doctor because he was popular

B.

started to hate the sight of blood while working

C.

served the countrymen under an old doctor who needed someone to help him

D.

had no chances to be a life-saver because he was younger

(4)

When did Sanders served as a surgeon?

[  ]

A.

when he was a boy

B.

During the war

C.

After the war

D.

Before the war

(5)

What give the young man plenty of opportunity to go on working as a life-saver?

[  ]

A.

listening to the doctors’ conversations with patients

B.

Serving in the army

C.

The old doctor who he work with hating the sight of blood.

D.

setting up a practice deep in the English count

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阅读理解

  It was Saturday when the entire summer world was bright and fresh.Tom looked at the fence, which was long and high, feeling all enthusiasm leaving him.He dipped his brush into the whitewash before moving it along the top board of the fence.He knew other boys would arrive soon with all minds of interesting plans for this day.As walking past him, they would tease him for having to work on a beautiful Saturday-which burnt him like fire.

  He, putting his hands into his pockets and taking out all he owned with the expectation of letting someone paint, found nothing that could buy half an hour of freedom.At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea occurred to him, pouring a great bright light into his mind.He took up his brush and continued to work pleasantly with calm and quietness.

  Presently, Ben Rogers came in sight-munching an apple and making joyful noises like the sound of a riverboat as he walked along.Tom went on whitewashing, paying no attention to the steamboat.

  “Hello!” Ben said, “I’m going swimming, but you can’t go, can you?”

  No answer.Tom moved his brush gently along the fence and surveyed the result.Ben came nearer.Tom’s mouth watered for Ben’s apple while he kept painting the fence.

  Ben said, “That’s a lot of work, isn’t it?”

  Tom turned suddenly saying “Here you are! Ben! I didn’t notice you.”

  “I’m going swimming,” Ben said.“Don’t you wish you could go? Or would you rather work?”

  Tom said, “Work? What do you mean ‘work’?”

  “Isn’t that work?”

  Tom continued painting and answered carelessly, “Maybe it is, and maybe it isn’t.All I know is it suits Tom Sawyer.”

  “Do you mean that you enjoy it?”

  “I don’t see why I oughtn’t to enjoy it.”

  “Does a boy have a chance to paint a fence frequently” said Tom.

  Ben stopped munching his apple.

  Tom moved his brush back and forth-stepped back to note the effect-added a little paint here and there.Ben watched every move, getting more and more interested, more and more absorbed1.After a short time, he said, “Tom, let me whitewash a little.”

  Tom seemed to be thinking for a moment before he said, “No, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect.If it was the back fence, maybe you could do it.But this fence beside the street is where everybody can see it.It has to be done right.”

  “Oh, come on, let me try.I’ll be careful.Listen, Tom.I’ll give you part of my apple if you let me paint.”

  “No, Ben, I’m afraid-”

  “I’ll give you all the apple!”

  Tom handed the brush to Ben with unwillingness on his face but alacrity in his heart.While the riverboat worked and sweated in the hot sun, Tom, an artist sat in the shade close by, munching his apple, and planning how he could trick more of the boys.

  Before long there were enough boys each of whom came along the street; stopped to laugh but soon begged to be allowed to paint.By the middle of the afternoon, Tom had got many treasures while the fence had had three layers of whitewash on it.If he hadn’t run out of whitewash, he would have owned everything belonging to the boys in the village.

  Tom said to himself that the world was not so depressing after all.He had discovered a great law of human action:in order to make a man cover a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to attain.

(1)

By using “Tom continued painting and answered carelessly”, the author shows Tom ________ when he was talking to Ben.

[  ]

A.

made mistakes

B.

damaged things

C.

was natural

D.

wasn’t concentrating

(2)

The underlined word “alacrity” in the last but two paragraph most probable means “________”.

[  ]

A.

kindness

B.

discouragement

C.

sympathy

D.

eagerness

(3)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________

[  ]

A.

Tom did not want to go swimming at all

B.

Tom was asked to help Aunt Polly paint the fence

C.

Tom did not get along well with his friends

D.

Tom was very busy that Saturday afternoon.

(4)

We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

forbidden fruit is sweet.

B.

a friend in need is a friend indeed.

C.

all good things must come to an end.

D.

a bad excuse is better than none.

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