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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago.I decided to 21 a car because we had sold the one we had in England before 22 home.Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 23 .I had tried out a model like it before,but as I was not yet 24 driving in this city,my wife did not want me to collect it 25 so we went together to 26 it.We paid for the car and 27 the papers.They told us that there was 28 petrol(汽油) to take us to a garage,where we could fill up.The 29 garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there 30 .But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing 31 me.I got out of 32 as fast as I could by backing into the garage 33 and the man behind 34 me.
“It’s such a problem to 35 to drive on the right side,isn’t it?”my wife said.“Yes,if only I had had a few lessons for 36 ,”I replied.“You had better go 37 on the way home,”my wife said.“You’d be sorry if you had 38 on the first day,wouldn’t you?”While we were talking,the man behind got out of his car and said in good English,“Would you mind telling me 39 you are thinking of leaving? 40 are you going to sit in your car all day?”
21.A.borrow B.drive C.buy D.choose
22.A.leaving B.making C.returning D.getting
23.A.right B.ready C.fixed D.sold
24.A.sure of B.satisfied with
C.interested in D.used to
25.A.on my own B.right away C.in a hurry D.on the way
26.A.receive B.bring C.order D.fetch
27.A.accepted B.wrote C.signed D.copied
28.A.little B.enough C.much D.no
29.A.best B.nearest C.quickest D.cleanest
30.A.lately B.directly C.safely D.slowly
31.A.after B.with C.around D.towards
32.A.their way B.the garage C.their sight D.the car
33.A.at last B.once more C.as usual D.as well
34.A.caught B.cheered C.shouted at D.chatted with
35.A.prepare B.continue C.choose D.remember
36.A.discussion B.adventure C.experiment D.practice
37.A.carefully B.smoothly C.quickly D.differently
38.A.an error B.a problem
C.an accident D.a headache
39.A.when B.why C.how D.what
40.A.For B.Or C.But D.So
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II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Azure Warrenfeltz, a 4-year-old girl, is fluent in Japanese and Spanish. She also can 21 bits of French, German, Arabic and Italian, and she soon hopes to learn some Mandarin Chinese.
In today's globalized world, Azure is one of many young American children whose parents insist her 22 include foreign languages.
"It's such a 23 environment now, you never know what you might need," says Azure's mother, Julie Warrenfeltz, who started schooling her daughter in foreign languages when she was 6 weeks old. "She couldn't 24 a violin, she couldn't stand upright, but I wanted her to do 25 ."
Not only is learning a foreign language easier for children than it is for 26 , but children who are exposed to other languages also do better in school. They are more 27 to diversity, says François Thibaut, who runs The Language Workshop for Children, which has nine schools around the East Coast.
Language study for children is based on immersion (沉浸), he says. Kids sing songs and play games to help develop language comprehension skills. When children start learning languages at birth, they have the 28 to learn many languages at once without getting 29 — because, as the brain develops, so too does the ability to separate one 30 from another.
21. A. learn B. hear C. understand D. teach
22. A. school B. field C. teacher D. education
23. A. global B. big C. small D. dirty
24. A. play B. hold C. learn D. make
25. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
26. A. parents B. teachers C. adults D. experts
27. A. blind B. open C. deaf D. strange
28. A. capacity B. desire C. possibility D. dream
29. A. bored B. interested C. involved D. confused
30. A. world B. parent C. language D. sound
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago.I decided to 1a car because we had sold the one we had in England before 2home.Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 3.I had tried out a model like it before,but as I was not yet 4driving in this city,my wife did not want me to collect it 5so we went together to 6it.We paid for the car and 7the papers.They told us that there was 8petrol(汽油) to take us to a garage,where we could fill up.The 9garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there 10.But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing 11me.I got out of 12as fast as I could by backing into the garage 13and the man behind 14me.
“It’s such a problem to 15to drive on the right side,isn’t it?”my wife said.“Yes,if only I had had a few lessons for 16,”I replied.“You had better go 17on the way home,”my wife said.“You’d be sorry if you had 18on the first day,wouldn’t you?”While we were talking,the man behind got out of his car and said in good English,“Would you mind telling me 19you are thinking of leaving? 20are you going to sit in your car all day?”
1.A.borrow B.drive C.buy D.choose
2.A.leaving B.making C.returning D.getting
3.A.right B.ready C.fixed D.sold
4.A.sure of B.satisfied with
C.interested in D.used to
5.A.on my own B.right away C.in a hurry D.on the way
6.A.receive B.bring C.order D.fetch
7.A.accepted B.wrote C.signed D.copied
8.A.little B.enough C.much D.no
9.A.best B.nearest C.quickest D.cleanest
10.A.lately B.directly C.safely D.slowly
11.A.after B.with C.around D.towards
12.A.their way B.the garage C.their sight D.the car
13.A.at last B.once more C.as usual D.as well
14.A.caught B.cheered C.shouted at D.chatted with
15.A.prepare B.continue C.choose D.remember
16.A.discussion B.adventure C.experiment D.practice
17.A.carefully B.smoothly C.quickly D.differently
18.A.an error B.a problem
C.an accident D.a headache
19.A.when B.why C.how D.what
20.A.For B.Or C.But D.So
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根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
W:Do you have any plans for your future?
M:Er, 1.
W:That’s great! I’d like very much to go to Beijing.Maybe I’11 find a job there.
M:That’s not bad. 2. .
W:What? Are you kidding? It’s such a good chance to go abroad.
M:You know, 3. And if I go there, my mom will go there ,too.I have to live with them.
W: 4. But so many students envy your chance.
M:I see. 5. You have your own say on your future while I am sort of controlled by my parents.
W:Poor you! Anyway,I think what your parents do is all for your own good.
A.but I envy you.
B.You mean you have no freedom?
C.What about you?
D.But I may change my mind.
E.my father’s there.
F. for the moment I plan to go to France for my MBA.
G.gook luck for your future.
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“First we make our habits,then our habits make us.”——Charles C.Noble
It’s such a simple concept,yet it's something we don’t always do. It’s not extremely difficult to do, and yet I think it’s something that would make a world of difference in anyone’s life. Break your goals into habits,and focus on putting those habits into autopilot. My belief is that having one goal to focus on is much more powerful than having many goals.
I try to turn my goals into habits,and in doing so,I put my goals on autopilot. Turning a goal into a habit means really focusing on it,seriously,for at least a month,to the exclusion of all else. The more you can focus on it, the more it’ll be put on autopilot. Let’s look at my marathon goal as an example. I was just starting out in running,and l had the brilliant idea to run a marathon within a year. But in order to achieve that goal,I broke it down into two habits:
1.I had to make running a daily habit.
2.I had to report to people in order to have accountability(责任)—I did this through family,friends and coworkers,through a blog,and through a column in my local newspaper every two weeks. With this accountability,there’s no way l would stop running.
The accountability habit took a couple of months,mainly because I didn’t focus on it too much while l was building the running habit. But it stuck,and for that first year of running,I would report to people I knew and blog about my running every day and I would write a column every two weeks for my local paper.
Once those two habits were firmly fixed,my marathon goal was pretty much on autopilot. I still had to do the work,of course,but it didn’t require constant focus. And eventually,I ran the marathon. I was able to achieve this because,all year long,I had the daily running habit and daily accountability habit. I put my marathon goal into autopilot,and that made it much easier--instead of struggling with it daily for an entire year,I focused on it for one month and was able to accomplish it while focusing on new habits and goals.
55.According to the passage,we can see the key to forming a habit is ______________.
A.to break the goals into habits
B.to report to other people about your plan
C.to set a reasonable goal first
D.to focus on the habit as much as possible
56.The author told people about his running in order to ______________.
A.get more support
B.ask for their opinions
C.carry out his plan better
D.earn more admiration
57.What do we know about the author?
A.He was a local athlete.
B.He often gave people advice.
C.He had no blogs before.
D.He wrote for a local newspaper.
58.The passage is mainly about ______________.
A.goals and habits
B.how to turn your goals into habits
C.habits and achievements
D.how to make running a good habit
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