摘要: There on the ground l a boy of not more than 15 years old.

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  The private automobile has long played an important   1   in the United States.In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life.In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more   2   one.By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work.This has encouraged the   3  (grow)of the cities, but it has also led   4   traffic problems.

  Family life has been affected in various ways, The car helps to keep families together   5   it is used for picnics, outings.However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can't keep   6   eye on them.There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol(酒精)or   7  (take)drugs, or showing off by speeding or breaking down traffic laws.Mothers of victims(罹难者)of such accidents have formed an   8  (organize)called MADD.These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧).They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age, Students have formed a   9  (similarity)organization, SADD, and are spreading the same message among their friends.

  For many Americans the automobile is a   10  (necessary).But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult.Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.

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第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what that it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?   51   the following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

  ●  Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. You moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

  ●  Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.   52   .

  ●  When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don't allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

  ●    53   These few minutes will give you opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

  ●    54   .Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously(下意识地)putting yourself in a better mood.

  ●  Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

  ●  Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.   55   .

A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.

C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

  E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

  F.There are some steps in life that lead to happiness.

  G.It's also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

 

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Some people are lucky enough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have only visited a place once, they will be able to find it again years later.
  I am one of those unlucky people who have poor sense of direction and I may have visited a place time after time but I still get lost on my way there. When I was young I was so shy that I never dared ask complete strangers the way and so I used to wander round in circles and hope that by some chance I would get to the place I was heading for.
  I am no longer too shy to ask people for direction, but I often receive replies that puzzle me. Often people do not like to admit(承认)that they didn’t know their hometown and will insist on telling you the way, even if they do not know it; others, who are anxious to prove that they know their hometown very well, will give you a long list of directions which you can not possibly hope to remember, and still others do not seem to be able to tell between their left and their right and you find in the end that you are going in the opposite(相反的)direction to that in which you should be going.
  If anyone ever asks me the way to somewhere, I always tell them I am a stranger to the town in order to avoid giving them wrong direction but even this can have embarrassing results.
  Once I was on my way to work when I was stopped by a man who asked me if I would direct him the way to the Sunlight Building. I gave my usual reply, but I had not walked on a few steps when I realized that he had asked for directions to my office building. However, at this point, I decide it was too late to turn back and search for him out of the crowd behind me as I was going to meet with someone at the office and I did not want to keep him waiting.
  Imagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the very man who had asked for directions of my office and his astonishment when he recognized me as the person he had asked.
【小题1】What is the writer going to do when someone asks him for direction?
   

A.He will direct the right way to the person willingly.
 
B.He will reply to it by the means of being a stranger to the town.
 
C.He will give the very person long list of direction.
 
D.He is going to show the man an opposite direction.
【小题2】Why did the writer consider himself to be an unlucky dog?
A.Because of his poor sense of direction.
B.Because he always forget the way to home.
C.Because he did not have any friend.
D. Because he used to be shy and dared not ask others the way.
【小题3】How did the visitor feel when he was showed into the very room?
A.He felt strange.B.He felt embarrassed.
C.He felt very sad.D.He felt astonished.
【小题4】Who showed the right way to the interviewee according to the passage?
A.Someone we don’t know.B.The writer did it for himself.
 
C.The secretary did so.D.A warm-hearted old lady did itI.

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