摘要: Your explanation is far from s , I think.

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Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered the blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

The World Bank, the United Nations and the London School Of Hygiene and Tropica1 Medicine did a study to urge hand-washing around the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each year if people washed their hands with soap often. They said that programs to increase hand-washing with soap could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious disease.

     Doctors say, many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include pinworms (寄生虫), influenza (流行性感冒), the common cold, hepatitis (肝炎) A, meningitis (脑膜炎) and infectious diarrhea (腹泻).

    Hand-washing destroys germs from other people, animals or objects a person has touched. When people get bacteria on their hands, they can infect themselves by touching their eyes, nose or mouth. Then these people can infect other people.  

   The experts say the easiest way to catch a cold is to touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another way to become sick is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.

   The experts say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet. People should wash their hands after handling animals or animal waste, and after cleaning a baby. The experts say it is also a good idea to wash your hands after handling money and after sneezing or coughing. And it is important to wash your hands often when someone in your home is sick. The experts say the most effective way to wash your hands is to rub them together while using soap and warm water.They say you do not have to use special antibacterial soap. Be sure to rub all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds. The rubbing action helps remove germs. Then rinse (冲洗) the hands with water and dry them.

Title:    1   

I.     2   

  Many diseases can be prevented by increasing hand-washing with soap.

II. When to do

  ·Before and after preparing food

  ·Before eating and after     3   

  ·After handling animal or animal waste

  ·After cleaning a baby

  ·After handling money and after sneezing or coughing

  ·When     4     in your home

III.     5   

  ·    6     of hands for about 10-15 seconds

  ·    7     to use special antibacterial soap

   Rubbing hands together while using     8     water

IV.     9   

Hand-washing could be the most     10     to reduce infectious diseases

 

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阅读理解

  Here are a few tips we’ve put together to help you learn English well.

  Tip 1 Speak, speak, speak!

  Practise speaking as often as you can-even speaking to yourself is good practice.

  Try recording yourself whenever you can.Compare your pronunciation with the master version, see how you can do better and have another go.If you do this several times, you will find that each version is better than the last.

  Tip 2 Why not learn with someone else?

  It helps if you can learn with someone else.If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working.Agree times to meet and set goals for the week, and test each other regularly.

  Tip 3 Don’t get stuck by a word you don’t know

  Ptactise improvising(即兴的)ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously(本能地), even if you don’t know the exact words or phrases.Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time.A basic example is the rise of tenses.If you don’t know the past tense but want to talk about yesterday, use the verb in the present tense and use the word for “yesterday”.Use facial expression, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.

  Tip 4 Language learning is also about intuition(直觉)

  Guesswork is an important strategy in learning a new language.When listening to recorded material, you aren’t expected to understand everything first time round.If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time.Learn to make maximum use of all the clues you can pick up.For example, what do the speakers sound like? Happy? Angry? Calm? etc.

  Tip 5 Build up your vocabulary

  A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don’t try to learn too much at once.It’s best to study frequently, for short periods of time.Take a maximum of six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them.Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, then come back to them later.Much of the vocabulary in the course is presented by topic.

  And above all, have fun!

(1)

Why should one have himself recorded when practising speaking?

[  ]

A.

To encourage others to start.

B.

To record his own progress.

C.

To improve his speaking.

D.

To compare himself with others.

(2)

Which of the following is the most important in learning English?

[  ]

A.

Speaking.

B.

Pleasure.

C.

Intuition.

D.

Vocabulary.

(3)

It is implied in the passage that ________ is helpful when you are learning English.

[  ]

A.

body language

B.

a good memory

C.

a good friend

D.

a proper dictionary

(4)

Which of the following proverbs(谚语)seems not to be always true in learning a language?

[  ]

A.

Practice makes perfect.

B.

A good beginning is half done.

C.

Rome is not built in a day.

D.

Don’t run before you can walk.

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How many coins nave you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? A bent one?

  With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.

  (1) What do you do with it?

  Go to a telephone box marked(you guessed it) “phonecard”.Put in your card, make your call and when you’ve finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.

  (2) Now appear in a shop near you.

  Near each Cardphone place you’ll find a shop where you can buy one. They’re at bus, train and city tube stations(地铁).

  Many universities, hospitals and clubs. Restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centres. At airports and seaports.

  (3) No more broken payphones.

  Most broken payphones are like that because they’ve been vandalized(故意破坏). There are no coins in Cardphone to excite thieves’ interest in it. So you’re not probably to find a vandalized one.

  Get a phonecard yourself and try it out ,or get a bigger wallet.

 The passage is most probably ________ .

  A. a warning

  B. a note

  C. an advertisement(广告)

  D. an announcement

There are three sections(部分) in the passage. Which section do you think is about why phonecards are good?

  A. Section 1.          B. Section 2.

  C. Section 3.          D. None.

Choose the right order or the steps under“How do you use a phonecard”.

  a. Put in your phonecard.

  b. Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.

  c. Go to a telephone box marked “Phonecard”.

  d. Make your call.

  A. a, b, c, d            B. c, a, d, b

  C. a, d, c, b            D. c, d, a, b

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to   36  .

I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph   37   we realized we were   38   . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $20 bill. I was so   39    because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on   40   seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line.  41   I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I   42   I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just   43   out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.

My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t   44    over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and   45  for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I    46   to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in   57   that someone would say,“ Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change   48   the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so   49___ of my cash now.

For the next two years, whenever I was  50  of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it....”

I have learned two things from this  51  .Maybe I was a fool for   52  in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a   53   pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will  54   up with you.

This reflects the saying, “A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand deaths; a hero dies once.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “  55  ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.

A. say          B. talk          C. share              D. explain

A. as                B. while         C. then                D. when

A. lost                    B. tired          C. hungry            D. anxious

A. excited         B. eager         C. satisfied           D. encouraged

A. rest                    B. food          C. travel                     D. drink

A. Luckily         B. Finally        C. Immediately      D. Actually

A. thought        B. recognized     C. noticed           D. realized

A. walked       B. left             C. worked              D. found

A. look              B. get             C. turn                  D. think

A. ask                B. pay           C. apologize          D. send

A. refused        B. wanted        C. hoped                D. meant

A. hope               B. surprise        C. anger               D. fear

A. into              B. with           C. for                         D. from

A. sure            B. upset          C. proud               D. pleased

A. warned        B. reminded       C. thought         D. told

A. experience     B. experiment      C. story               D. mistake

A. turning             B. taking          C. handing              D. giving

A. free                B. cheap          C. plain             D. delicious

A. make          B. wake          C. catch           D. put

A. coward        B. fool            C. loser            D. hero

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