摘要: We must p more food for ourselves and import less. 十三.

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Word came that the government must control the spread of this disease.

“Our job,”said the 26 officer,“is to spray the wall of every house in every town and village in the malaria parts of Mexico.You may be 27 to learn that there are about ninety-nine thousand 28 villages and towns.Some are big places like the capital city, 29 are single houses deep in the forest or upon the mountaintops.The men working with our program say that most of these people 30 within districts which are 31 enough for the mala ria-carrying mosquitoes to live in and spread the disease.That 32 that we must plan to spray the bricks of 33 three million houses once or twice a year for five years.”

“We have 34 everything very carefully,”said the officer 35 .“Our advance guards have drawn 36 of some forty thousand parts of the country for 37 by the spray teams.Each house in the malaria districts has been given a special 38 so that we can work in order.The United States has given us cars and trucks to carry the spray teams and their 39 .”

“The malaria program has been 40 with the people in this country.Everyone wants to 41 .The Defense Department is helping us plan the 42 of men and supplies.The Education Department has printed sheets in Spanish to explain 43 malaria is spread.Resistance is a problem.It was in the neighboring country—the United States that such resistance to spray was first 44 .Take the 45 of the housefly and D.D.T. At fist D.D.T. killed them off.Now it won’t hurt a fly.”

“What worries people is the danger that the mosquitoes may become resistant,”said the officer at last.

26.A.education              B.wealth                       C.health                       D.medicine

27.A.surprised                     B.excited                      C.doubtful                    D.happy

28.A.united                  B.developing                C.similar                      D.separate

29.A.other                    B.some                         C.the others                  D.the few

30.A.sleep                    B.live                           C.stand                         D.sit

31.A.cold                            B.hot                           C.bright                       D.warm

32.A.saves                    B.expresses                   C.means                       D.is

33.A.nearly                  B.mostly                      C.finally                       D.only

34.A.read                            B.learnt                        C.written                      D.studied

35.A.mentioned            B.remembered                     C.started                       D.continued

36.A.pictures                B.places                       C.maps                         D.bus-lines

37.A.store                    B.use                           C.share                         D.show

38.A.name                    B.sign                          C.number                            D.attention

39.A.tools                    B.clothes                      C.families                     D.guns

40.A.familiar                B.friendly                     C.strict                         D.popular

41.A.work                    B.run                           C.stop                          D.help

42.A.movement            B.program                    C.action                       D.equipment

43.A.why                            B.how                          C.what                         D.that

44.A.proved                 B.killed                        C.thought                            D.discussed

45.A.event                    B.matter                       C.fact                           D.case

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B  
When I was small and my grandmother died I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.  
So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that crying does so, too.  
Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying seems to be helpful. Study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.  
Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and more friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don’t even know we’re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.  
Just as crying can be healthy, not crying — holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering — can be bad for physical health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don’t fight it. It’s a natural — and healthy — emotional response (反应).  
59.   Why didn’t the author cry when her grandmother died?  
A. Because her father did not want her to feel too sad.  
B. Because she did not love her grandmother.  
C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.  
D. The author doesn’t give the explanation.  
60.   It can be inferred from the text that ______.  
A. there are two ways to keep healthy  
B. crying does more good to health than laughing  
C. crying and laughing play the same roles  
D. emotional health has a close relationship to physical health  
61.   According to the author, which of the following statements is TRUE?  
A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.  
B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.  
C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.  
D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.  
62.   What might be the most suitable title for the text?  
A. Power of Tears                               B. How to Keep Healthy  
C. Why Do We Cry                         D. A New Scientific Discovery  

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完形填空

  People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of higher education are in the bell tower of the 1 and have made up their minds to 2 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest(抗议) against heavy trucks which run 3 through the narrow High Street.

  “They not only make it 4 to sleep at night, but they are 5 damage to our houses and shops of historical 6 ,”said John Norris, one of the protesters.

  “ 7 we must have these noisy trucks on the roads,”said Jean Lacey, a biology student,“Why don't they build a new road that goes 8 the town? Burlington isn't much more than a 9 village. Its streets were never 10 for heavy traffic.”Harry Fields also studying 11 said they wanted to make as much 12 as possible to force the 13 to realize what everybody was having to 14 .“Most of them don't 15 here anyway,”he said,“They come in for meetings and that, and the Town Hall is soundproof(隔音), 16 they probably don't 17 the noise all that much. It's high time they realized the 18 .”

  The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were 19 on their side, and even if they weren't they soon would be 20 asked if they were 21 that the police might come to 22 them.“Not really,”she said,“Actually we are 23 bell-ringers. I mean we are assistant bell-ringers for the church. There is no 24 against practicing.”I 25 the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.

1.

[  ]

A.college    B.village

C.town     D.church

2.

[  ]

A.change     B.repair

C.ring      D.shake

3.

[  ]

A.now and then  B.day and night

C.up and down   D.over and over

4.

[  ]

A.terrible    B.difficult

C.uncomfortable D.unpleasant

5.

[  ]

A.doing     B.raising

C.putting     D.producing

6.

[  ]

A.scene     B.period

C.interest    D.sense

7.

[  ]

A.If       B.Although

C.When     D.Unless

8.

[  ]

A.to       B.through

C.over      D.round

9.

[  ]

A.pretty     B.quiet

C.large      D.modern

10.

[  ]

A.tested     B.meant

C.kept      D.used

11.

[  ]

A.well      B.hard

C.biology     D.education

12.

[  ]

A.effort     B.time

C.trouble     D.noise

13.

[  ]

A.towns people     B.other students

C.government officials  D.truck drivers

14.

[  ]

A.stand     B.live

C.come     D.study

15.

[  ]

A.shop     B.live

C.come     D.study

16.

[  ]

A.but      B.so

C.or       D.for

17.

[  ]

A.notice    B.mention

C.fear     D.control

18.

[  ]

A.event     B.Loss

C.action     D.problem

19.

[  ]

A.hardly    B.unwillingly

C.mostly    D.usually

20.

[  ]

A.I       B.we

C.She      D.They

21.

[  ]

A.surprised    B.afraid

C.pleased    D.determined

22.

[  ]

A.seize     B.fight

C.search     D.stop

23.

[  ]

A.proper     B.experienced

C.hopeful    D.serious

24.

[  ]

A.point     B.cause

C.need     D.law

25.

[  ]

A.left      B.found

C.reached    D.passed

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“The pen is more powerful than the sword(刀).” There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.

  She was born in the U.S.A. in 1811.One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.

  This book that shook the world was called Uncle Tom's Cabin. There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery.  Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people's sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.

According to the passage______

 A. every English-speaking person has read Uncle Tom's Cabin

 B. Uncle Tom's Cabin was not very interesting

 C. those who don't speak English cannot have read Uncle Tom's Cabin

 D. the book Uncle Tom's Cabin did a great deal in the American Civil War

What do you learn about Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage?

 A. She had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War broke out.

 B. She herself encouraged the Northern Americans to go to war to set the slaves free.

 C. She was better as writing as swinging (挥舞) a sword.

 D. She had once been a slave.

Why could Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe's book cause a civil war in America?

 A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.

 B. She disclosed the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.

 C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.

 D. The book had been read by many Americans.

What can we learn from the passage?

 A. We needn't use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.

 B. A writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.

 C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.

 D. No war can be won without such a book as Uncle Tom's Cabin.

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