摘要: A. blow B. disaster C. event D. accident

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  The famous British inventor George Stephanson was born in 1781 and died in 1848.One of his   1   important inventions was the train.He   2   his first train when he was forty-four years old.When he was experimenting with the   3   engine on the train, he met with   4   from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the country.They said that the noise and the smoke would   5   cows, horses and sheep, that the   6   would burst or that the hot coals from it would   7   their houses.At that time,   8   people believed what they said.

  George Stephanson   9   the people that the train could go on small   10  , could pull carriages   11   goods and passengers and there was   12   to them.It was a very   13   matter for him to   14   them believe.However, after   15  , he was able to do it; and the first train that   16   by Stephanson himself   17   what he had said.

  The first day   18   the people along the way   19   the noises of the train   20   and saw it running quickly to them, they ran back home as quickly as they could and closed their doors tightly, for they thought it a genius.They did not dare to come out until it had passed.

(1)

[  ]

A.

very

B.

a lot

C.

most

D.

much

(2)

[  ]

A.

made

B.

bought

C.

introduced

D.

did

(3)

[  ]

A.

electrical

B.

atomic

C.

steam

D.

oil

(4)

[  ]

A.

success

B.

troubles

C.

people

D.

pleasure

(5)

[  ]

A.

kill

B.

buy

C.

interest

D.

take away

(6)

[  ]

A.

smoke

B.

noise

C.

driver

D.

engine

(7)

[  ]

A.

pull down

B.

blow away

C.

set fire to

D.

pass

(8)

[  ]

A.

most

B.

few

C.

only a few

D.

the rich

(9)

[  ]

A.

said

B.

spoke

C.

told

D.

warned

(10)

[  ]

A.

roads

B.

rivers

C.

steam

D.

rails

(11)

[  ]

A.

short of

B.

full of

C.

empty of

D.

without

(12)

[  ]

A.

no great danger

B.

dangerous

C.

a lot of danger

D.

few danger

(13)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

difficult

C.

pleasant

D.

light

(14)

[  ]

A.

get

B.

cause

C.

make

D.

force

(15)

[  ]

A.

sometimes

B.

some time

C.

a few times

D.

sometime

(16)

[  ]

A.

was sold

B.

was driven

C.

was pulled

D.

helped

(17)

[  ]

A.

believed

B.

seemed

C.

sensed

D.

proved

(18)

[  ]

A.

of

B.

when

C.

while

D.

for

(19)

[  ]

A.

caught sight of

B.

listened to

C.

heard

D.

thought

(20)

[  ]

A.

nearby

B.

in the distance

C.

on the far

D.

from the distance

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完形填空

  A couple from Minneapolis, in the north, decided to go to Florida, in the south, for a long weekend during one particularly icy cold winter. They both had jobs, and had 1 managing their travel schedules(日程安排)It was decided the husband would fly to Florida on a Thursday, and his wife would 2 him the next day. Upon arriving as 3 , the husband checked into the 4 There he decided to 5 his laptop(computer)and send his wife an email back in Minneapolis. However, he 6 left off one letter in her 7 and sent the e-mail without 8 his error.

  

  In the 9 in Houston, a widow(寡妇)had just returned from her husband’s burial service He was a minister of many years who had been“called home to glory”following a heart 10 (died and gone to report in heaven). The widow checked her e-mail, 1l messages from family and friends. Upon 12 the first message, she was so shocked as to fall to the floor, The widow’s son 13 into the room, found his mother on the floor and saw the computer 14 which read:

  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

1A.confidence   

  
  

B.argument   

  
  

C.doubt   

  
  

D.difficulty   

  
  

2A.visit   

  
  

B.detect   

  
  

C.follow   

  
  

D.track   

  
  

3A.aimed   

  
  

B.planned   

  
  

C.meant   

  
  

D.programmed   

  
  

4A.hotel   

  
  

B.office   

  
  

C.airport   

  
  

D.station   

  
  

5A.open   

  
  

B.set   

  
  

C.show   

  
  

D.begin   

  
  

6A.willingly   

  
  

B.accidentally   

  
  

C.purposely   

  
  

D.aimlessly   

  
  

7A.article   

  
  

B.sentence   

  
  

C.address   

  
  

D.letter   

  
  

8A.looking   

  
  

B.watching out   

  
  

C.noticing   

  
  

D.observing   

  
  

9A.absence   

  
  

B.course   

  
  

C.meantime   

  
  

D.case   

  
  

10A.blow   

  
  

B.knock   

  
  

C.strike   

  
  

D.attack   

  
  

11A.hearing   

  
  

B.typing   

  
  

C.hoping   

  
  

D.expecting   

  
  

12A.taking   

  
  

B.reading   

  
  

C.staring   

  
  

D.bringing   

  
  

13A.rushed   

  
  

B.charged   

  
  

C.hurried   

  
  

D.walked   

  
  

14A.screen   

  
  

B.keyboard   

  
  

C.window   

  
  

D.mouse   

  
  

15A.Living   

  
  

B.Loving   

  
  

C.Brave   

  
  

D.Poor   

  
  

16A.Disappeared   

  
  

B.Deserted   

  
  

C.Departed   

  
  

D.Dead   

  
  

17A.gone   

  
  

B.died   

  
  

C.left   

  
  

D.arrived   

  
  

18A.over   

  
  

B.back   

  
  

C.out   

  
  

D.in   

  
  

19A.arrangement   

  
  

B.journey   

  
  

C.voyage   

  
  

D.adventure   

  
  

20A.hot   

  
  

B.sad   

  
  

C.new   

  
  

D.quiet   

  
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When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard. I remember him as someone who was a lot nicer than most of the adults in our community.

When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a forest.

The good doctor had some interesting theories concerning plant care and growth. He never watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled them so that each successive tree generation would grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things rough for them and weed out(淘汰) the weaker trees early on. He talked about how watering trees made for shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of moisture. I took him to mean that deep roots were to be treasured.

So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. Smack! Slap! Pow! I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.

Dr. Gibbs passed away a couple of years after I left home. Every now and again, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant some twenty-five years ago. They’re extremely tall, big and robust since they have deep roots now. However, the trees in my garden trembled in a cold wind although I had watered them for several years.

It seems that adversity(逆境) and suffering benefit these trees in ways comfort and ease never could. I stood there deep in thought.

Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I stand over them and watch their little bodies, the rising and falling of life within. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy. But I think that it’s time to change my prayer(祷词) because now I know my children are going to encounter hardship.

1.According to Dr. Gibbs’ theories, trees will become weaker if they _________.

A. are lack of care     B. are watered      C. are weeded out     D. are beaten

2.According to Para.3 and Para.4, we can infer that Dr. Gibbs’ motto(座右铭) may be       .

A. “Seeing is believing”                                    B. “Put everything in proper use”

C. “Practice makes perfect”                               D. “No pain, no gain”

3.The underlined word robust in Para.5 most probably means _________.

A. strong                        B. strange         C. deep                          D. old

4.Which of the following may be the author’s best prayer for his two sons now?

A. I wish them strong wings, with which they can fly higher and touch the sky.

B. I wish them nice fortune so that they can meet people like Dr. Gibbs in the future.

C. I wish them deep roots into the earth since the rains fall and the winds blow often.

D. I wish them great shades under the tree since the sunlight is always sharp and bitter.

5.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A.     A Nice Doctor  B. The Deep Roots  C. Adversity and Suffering  D. My Childhood Memory

 

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