摘要:will ⑴表示意愿或固执坚持.用于非人主语时.表示固有性质.倾向. She won't lend me the money .她不愿把钱借给我. He is the man who will go his own way.他是一个自行其事的人. The window won't open .窗子打不开. The door won't shut .门关不上了. ⑵在含有if从句的主从复合句中.如果if引导的条件状语从句表示的是一般将来时或过去将来时. 不能用will或would ,而要用一般现在时或一般过去时来代替. If you don't come here , I will go to find you . 但是will可以用在if从句中表示各种“愿望 .包括“请求.意愿.拒绝.同意.允许.能够. 坚持.选择.计划 等. If you will come into the hall ,the meeting will begin soon. 请求)请到大厅里来.会议马上开始了 If you will make another try ,I shall do everything possible to help you . 如果你愿意再试一次的话.我愿近一切可能帮助你. If he wion't go with you ,I shall ask somebody else . 如果他不肯同你一起去的话.我将另找人. If you wll agree with me ,I shall tell you everything about it . 如果你同意我的观点.我将把一切都告诉你. If you will come late again ,I shall let you in . 如果你答应不再迟到.我就让你进去. If anyone will find a cure to the disease ,it will be a winder . 如果有人能够治好这种病.那将是一个奇迹. If you will do it like that ,you will fail.坚持那样做.你就会失败. If you will buy bread ,I shall buy beer .如果你买面包.我就买啤酒. If you won't lend money to him,please let me know. 如果你不打算借钱给他.让我知道. 另:下面句子中的will表示“难免 . Accidents will happen.事故难免会发生. Boys will be boys .男孩子总是男孩子. ⑶will可以用来表示某些根据自然规律必定会发生的事情.并且此时可以用一般现在时来代替它. Oil will float on water .油能在水上漂流. If the pure water is heated to 100°C , it will boil. 如果纯净的水加热至100°C.它就会沸腾. Stainless steel will not rust .不锈钢是不会生锈的. Matches will not strike if they are damp.火柴如果潮湿.就划不着. 练习题: Only in summer . A.will the ice melt B.the ice will melt C.the ice can melt D.the ice melts ‚If you wait a moment ,I´ll go to see if Mr.Johns is free . A.shall B.will C.would D.need

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完形填空

  One day, a ragged(衣衫褴褛的)man with an old wallet in his hand was asking at every door along the street for a few cents to buy something to eat.As he was complaining about his bad fortune, he kept   1   why those folks who had so much money were never   2   and were always wanting more.

  “As for me, if I had only enough to   3   and to wear, I wouldn’t want anything more, ”said the beggar.

  Just at that moment Fortune(命运女神)came down the   4  .She saw the beggar and said to him, “Listen!I’ve long wished to   5   you.Now, hold your   6   and I’ll pour this gold into it.But I’ll pour only on this   7  :All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold;but every piece falling upon the   8   shall become dust.Do you understand?”

  “Yes, I understand, ”said the beggar.“Then have a   10  .Your wallet is   10  , so don’t load it too heavily.”said Fortune.The beggar was so glad that he could hardly   11  .He quickly opened his wallet, and a   12   of yellow coins was poured into it.The wallet soon began to grow heavy.

  “Is that enough?” asked Fortune.“Not yet.”“Isn’t it cracking?”“Never   13  .”The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar’s hands began to   14  .“Ah, if only the golden stream would   15   forever!I’m the richest man in the world now!Just a little more.”said the beggar.“  16   just a handful or two.”“There!It’s full.The wallet will   17  .”“But it will   18   a little more, just a little more!”

  Another piece was added and the wallet split(裂开).The   19   fell upon the ground and was turned to dust.The beggar had now   20   but his broken wallet.

(1)

[  ]

A.

wondering

B.

explaining

C.

proving

D.

showing

(2)

[  ]

A.

relaxed

B.

worried

C.

satisfied

D.

depressed

(3)

[  ]

A.

play

B.

watch

C.

learn

D.

eat

(4)

[  ]

A.

yard

B.

bridge

C.

street

D.

forest

(5)

[  ]

A.

praise

B.

help

C.

forgive

D.

appreciate

(6)

[  ]

A.

wallet

B.

pocket

C.

box

D.

coat

(7)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

condition

C.

evening

D.

island

(8)

[  ]

A.

hands

B.

feet

C.

table

D.

ground

(9)

[  ]

A.

drink

B.

care

C.

look

D.

rest

(10)

[  ]

A.

small

B.

empty

C.

old

D.

full

(11)

[  ]

A.

stand

B.

sleep

C.

breathe

D.

wait

(12)

[  ]

A.

pair

B.

stream

C.

piece

D.

variety

(13)

[  ]

A.

stop

B.

fear

C.

speak

D.

go

(14)

[  ]

A.

lift

B.

close

C.

tremble

D.

open

(15)

[  ]

A.

pour

B.

end

C.

dry

D.

melt

(16)

[  ]

A.

Add

B.

Take

C.

Lend

D.

Send

(17)

[  ]

A.

fly

B.

disappear

C.

burst

D.

change

(18)

[  ]

A.

attract

B.

need

C.

include

D.

hold

(19)

[  ]

A.

treasure

B.

food

C.

gift

D.

metal

(20)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

anything

C.

everything

D.

nothing

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