句子翻译 （共5小题；每题2分；每空1词，每词1分；满分10分）

当搬到一个新的地方，我们通常需要让自己去适应新的环境。

When we move to a new place, we usually need to _________ _________ to the new surroundings.

在现代社会，既要具有竞争力又要具有合作精神对于我们来说才是明智的。

In modern society, it does _________ _________ for us to be both competitive and cooperative.

在某种程度上来讲，我们是否能向后代提供一个更美好的明天取决于我们今日的行为。

To some extent, whether we can present a better earth to our future generations _________ _________ what we are doing today.

现在中国政府正竭力加速构筑一个和谐的社会

Nowadays, the Chinese government is trying its best to _________ _________ the construction of a harmonious society.

考虑到他还年轻，他父母不同意他明年出国读大学。

Considering his young age, his parents haven’t _________ _________ his going abroad for college education next year.

每个人的生活中都遇到过挫折(frustration)，挫折对于我们来说，到底意味着什么？请你以Is frustration a bad thing？写一篇120词左右的文章，谈谈你对挫折的理解。

1、有些人认为挫折会导致心理问题，以至于造成抑郁、暴力甚至自杀等。

2、有些人认为挫折不是坏事，有利于锻炼人们的能力，塑造坚强的品格，适应竞争。

3、就我而言，我认为挫折……

句子翻译（共5小题；每题2分；每空1词，每词1分；满分10分）

1.当搬到一个新的地方，我们通常需要让自己去适应新的环境。

When we move to a new place, we usually need to _________ _________ to the new surroundings.

2.在现代社会，既要具有竞争力又要具有合作精神对于我们来说才是明智的。

In modern society, it does _________ _________ for us to be both competitive and cooperative.

3.在某种程度上来讲，我们是否能向后代提供一个更美好的明天取决于我们今日的行为。

To some extent, whether we can present a better earth to our future generations _________ _________ what we are doing today.

4.现在中国政府正竭力加速构筑一个和谐的社会

Nowadays, the Chinese government is trying its best to _________ _________ the construction of a harmonious society.

5.考虑到他还年轻，他父母不同意他明年出国读大学。

Considering his young age, his parents haven’t _________ _________ his going abroad for college education next year.

健康问题一直是生活中的热点话题。尤其对于女性来说，你知道穿矮高跟鞋和纯粹的高跟鞋对你身体健康的影响吗？

Healthy knees aren't the main consideration in choosing high heels, but new research says chunky heels are just __________as spindly stilettos（细高跟鞋）.

"It takes a long time to feel the effects of knee osteoarthritis（骨关节炎）— and once you do, it is too late," said Dr. Casey Kerrigan, leading researcher of the study and associate professor at Harvard Medical School's department of physical medicine.

"I compare it to smoking — one cigarette is not painful, but over a lifetime it is. Wide-heeled shoes feel comfortable, so women wear them all day long, "Kerrigan said.”They are better for your feet than stiletto heels, but just as had for your knees.”

The idea that high heels are bad for your health isn't new — scientists have warned women for years that they contribute to problems ranging from corns to hammer toes, tendonitis, knee pain, sprained（扭伤）ankles and back problems.

But in 1998, Kerdgan and a team of Harvard researchers were the first to link high heels and knee osteoarthritis, a painful joint disease that destroys cartilage（软骨）surrounding the knee.

The first study looked only at stiletto heels, and Kerrigan said she wanted to study the chunky high-heeled shoes she noticed many women wearing.

"This study confirms what we all intuitively（直觉地）know that high-heeled shoes of any kind are not good for our health," said Dr. Glenn Pfeifer, a San Francisco doctor and member of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons who was not connected to the study.

1. What’s the main idea of the passage?

2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

In my opinion, it is similar to smoking, for smoking one cigarette does little harm but if you smoke all your life, it’ll be very painful.

3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words）

4. What do you think of wearing the chunky heels according to the passage? （within 30 words）

5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.