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I had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother’s who owned a book shop 36 me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very 37 to earn my own pocket money and my parents 38 interfered with how I spent it, even when I was spending it 39 . They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from the 40 , I would become more mature and 41 about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.
Like many 42 parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they 43 a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around 44 . My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great 45 for me. In the end, my father won the 46 on the condition that I limited my traveling to France, my mother’s home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins 47 through the country who could 48 shelter and help if I needed them.
Three years later, my younger brother decided to 49 a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean. Again my mother was very worried and not 50 to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 51 year working his way on trains and ships to 52 passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.
These kinds of experiences are probably rare for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly 53 . Most parents start 54 their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own, have 55 the university they plan to attend and maybe even decided on their future career, and so on.
36. A. taught B. allowed C. treated D. hired
37. A. anxious B. content C. proud D. hopeful
38. A. never B. ever C. always D. even
39. A. quickly B. foolishly C. seriously D. honestly
40. A. work B. mistakes C. others D. books
41. A. strict B. reasonable C. polite D. responsible
42. A. American B. Japanese C. Chinese D. British
43. A. helped B. supported C. shared D. worried
44. A. Asia B. Africa C. Europe D. Oceania
45. A. journey B. experience C. chance D. possibility
46. A. argument B. game C. discussion D. plan
47. A. send out B. give out C. carry out D. spread out
48. A. promise B. afford C. provide D. serve
49. A. leave B. make C. take D. prepare
50. A. angry B. eager C. sorry D. sad
51. A. unusual B. hard C. strange D. busy
52. A. accept B. earn C. find D. search
53. A. welcome B. fit C. necessary D. common
54. A. bringing B. forcing C. pushing D. protecting
55. A. selected B. admired C. afforded D. left
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Doctor,
My husband and I got married in 1995 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children.Then four years ago,our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.
My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision.He emphasized all of the things l can do around the house,and said he thought I could be a great success in business.
After several weeks of job-hunting,l found my present job,which is working for a small public relations firm.At first,my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends,“My clever little wife can run that company she's working for.”
But as his joking remark was close to reality,my husband stopped talking to me about my job.I have received several promotions and pay increases,and I am now making more money than he is.I can buy my own clothes and a new car.Because of our combined incomes,my husband and I can do many things that we had always dreamed of doing,but we don't do these things because he is very unhappy.
We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends.For the first time in our marriage,l think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end.
I hove my husband very much,and I do not want him to feel inferior,but I also love my job.I think I can be a good wife and a working woman,but I don't know how.Can you give me some advice?Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?
Please help.
“DISTRESSED”
1.What do you think shows her husband was supportive?
[ ]
A.He took up all the work she used to do.
B.He made all the decisions for her.
C.He gave her encouragement.
D.All of the above.
2.Her husband ________when she first found her present job.
[ ]
A.was very critical of her
B.felt disappointed
C.was proud of her
D.was happy but critical
3.Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when________.
[ ]
A.she received promotions
B.she earned more money
C.her husband was unhappy
D.both A and B
4.The woman has a hard choice between________.
[ ]
A.husband and children
B.children and work
C.career and money
D.job and marriage
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Driving to a friend's house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people, myself included, usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.
My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.
I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.
Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.
Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.
【小题1】The best title for the passage would be______.
A.The pleasures of modern life | B.Touched by the moon |
C.A bottomless well of silence | D.Break away from modern life |
A.The nice moonlight | B.Complete silence. |
C.No modern equipment | D.The high mountains |
A.show that the writer likes city life very much |
B.tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life |
C.show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them |
D.explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature |
A.advise modern people to learn to live |
B.show the love for the moonlight |
C.express the feeling of returning to nature |
D.want to communicate longing for modern life |
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible (有责任的)for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla’s fifth - grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can use the same technique when you evaluate (评价)your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
Learning is a process(过程)of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
1.The whole passage deals with ________.
A.social education |
B.school education |
C.family education |
D.pre - school education |
2.The author thinks that________.
A.there is no way to get children to help at home |
B.the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will become |
C.it is very difficult to make children responsible for housework |
D.children can be forced to help with housework |
3.The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate(评价)your child’s work at home. That is to ________.
A.praise his success |
B.promise him a trip |
C.give him a punishment |
D.promise him a ball game |
4.The author advises readers to________.
A.learn from himself, for he has a good way of teaching |
B.take pride in Carla’s fifth - grade teacher |
C.do as what Carla’s teacher did in educating children |
D.follow Carla’s example because she never fails in the test |
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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
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