摘要: appearance 8. consequence/ result 9. diverse 10. newcomers 11. transform 12. continent 13. immigration 14. pronunciation 15. resembled 16. promote 17. privilege 18. nowhere 19. appointed 20. astronomy 21. enterprises

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Clothes play a critical part in the conclusions we reach about who people are, who they are not, and who they would like to be. They tell us a good deal about the wearer′s background, personality, status, mood, and social outlook.
  Since clothes are such an important source of social information, we can use them to influence people′s impression of us. Our appearance takes on particular significance in the initial phases of interaction. An elderly middle-class man or woman may be alienated (疏远) by a young adult who is dressed in an unconventional manner, regardless of the person′s education, background, or interests.
  People tend to agree on what certain types of clothes mean. Adolescent girls can easily agree on the lifestyles of girls who wear certain outfits (套装), including the number of boyfriends they likely have had and whether they smoke or drink. Newscasters and announcers on TV are considered to be more convincing, honest, and competent when they are dressed conservatively. College students who view themselves as taking an active role in their interpersonal relationships say the costumes they wear change the way they feel about themselves and how they act. Perhaps you have used clothing to gain confidence when you face a stressful situation, such as a job interview, or a court appearance.
  In the workplace, men have long had well-defined role models for achieving success. It has been otherwise for women. A good many women in the business world are uncertain about the appropriate mixture of “masculine”(男性)and “feminine”(女性)characteristics they should convey to men.
  Male administrators tend to judge women more favorably for managerial positions when the women display less “feminine” grooming (打扮)— shorter hair, moderate use of make-up, and plain tailored clothing. As one male administrator confessed, “An attractive woman is definitely going to get a longer interview, but she won′t get a job.”
57. According to paragraph two, an elderly middle-class man and     unconventionally-dressed young man are unlikely to____.
A. understand each other's lifestyle
B. share the same background or interests
C. influence their impressions of each other
D. interact in a positive way
58. The author uses the newscasters' example to show the idea that____.
A. certain clothing gives people more confidence
B. clothes have nothing to do with one's abilities
C. we tend to label people by their clothes
D. competent people always dress conventionally
59. Men's professional clothing can best be described as "_____".
A. conventional                B. individualistic
C. out-of-date                 D. changeless
60. How should professional women dress according to the passage?
A. They must be dressed conservatively.
B. They don't have a certain dressing style to follow.
C. They choose either masculine or feminine clothing.
D. They can't wear unconventional outfits.

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

     One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered.and they all admired his heart for it was  41 . There was not a scar in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as  42 .”

  The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s  43 . It was full of scars, it had places  44  pieces had been removed and other pieces 45  in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several  46  edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were missing.

  The young man laughed. “  47  your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”

  “Yes,” said the old man, “Yours  48  perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every 49  represents a person  50  I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they 51  me a piece of their heart that fits into the  52  place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of the love we  53 .

  “Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart  54 , and the other person hasn’t returned a  55  of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps—giving love is  56  a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they  57  open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have been waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?’’

  The young man walked up to the old man,  58  his perfect heart, and tipped a piece out. He  59  it to the old man.

  The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart. It  60 , but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.

  The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.

  They embraced and walked away side by side.

A.ugly     B.perfect      C.beautiful    D.hurt

A.mine     B.his        C.theirs     D.ours

A.coat     B.appearance    C.face      D.heart

A.that     B.which      C.where     D.whose

A.cut      B.set       C.put       D.brought

A.smooth    B.rough      C.broken     D.pretty

A.Comparing   B.Compared    C.Compare    D.Compares

A.looks     B.seems      C.is       D.fits

A.one      B.heart       C.piece      D.scar

A.on whom   B.in whom     C.with whom    D.to whom

A.take     B.give       C.lend      D.pass

A.empty    B.full        C.original     D.first

A.had      B.gave       C.shared     D.owned

A.in      B.away       C.off      D.up

A.lot      B.sheet       C.piece     D.pile

A.making    B.taking      C.keeping    D.bringing

A.keep     B.cut       C.come     D.stay

A.carried away  B.reached into   C.took out    D.brought up

A.offered    B.took      C.passed     D.served

A.fit      B.hit       C.beat      D.set

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

     One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered.and they all admired his heart for it was  41 . There was not a scar in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as  42 .”

  The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s  43 . It was full of scars, it had places  44  pieces had been removed and other pieces 45  in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several  46  edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were missing.

  The young man laughed. “  47  your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”

  “Yes,” said the old man, “Yours  48  perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every 49  represents a person  50  I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they 51  me a piece of their heart that fits into the  52  place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of the love we  53 .

  “Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart  54 , and the other person hasn’t returned a  55  of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps—giving love is  56  a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they  57  open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have been waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?’’

  The young man walked up to the old man,  58  his perfect heart, and tipped a piece out. He  59  it to the old man.

  The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart. It  60 , but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.

  The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.

  They embraced and walked away side by side.

1.A.ugly     B.perfect      C.beautiful    D.hurt

2.A.mine     B.his        C.theirs     D.ours

3.A.coat     B.appearance    C.face      D.heart

4.A.that     B.which      C.where     D.whose

5.A.cut      B.set       C.put       D.brought

6.A.smooth    B.rough      C.broken     D.pretty

7.A.Comparing   B.Compared    C.Compare    D.Compares

8.A.looks     B.seems      C.is       D.fits

9.A.one      B.heart       C.piece      D.scar

10.A.on whom   B.in whom     C.with whom    D.to whom

11.A.take     B.give       C.lend      D.pass

12.A.empty    B.full        C.original     D.first

13.A.had      B.gave       C.shared     D.owned

14.A.in      B.away       C.off      D.up

15.A.lot      B.sheet       C.piece     D.pile

16.A.making    B.taking      C.keeping    D.bringing

17.A.keep     B.cut       C.come     D.stay

18.A.carried away  B.reached into   C.took out    D.brought up

19.A.offered    B.took      C.passed     D.served

20.A.fit      B.hit       C.beat      D.set

 

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