摘要:10.keep an eye on, keep an eye open/out for 的含义?

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The private automobile(私家车)has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.

    For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to transport their children to distant schools.

Family life has been affected(影响)in various ways, The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can't keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs, or showing off by speeding or breaking down traffic laws. Mothers of victims(受害者)of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD(Mothers Against Drunk Driving. These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧). They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age, Students have formed a similar organization, SADD(Students Against Drunk Driving)and are spreading the same message among their friends.

For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.

1..

. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

    A. Cars have encouraged the growth of the cities.

B. Cars can bring families together when they go for picnics.

C. Cars have enabled people to live far from their place of work.

D. Cars help city families to transport their children to faraway schools.

2... What has been done to deal with the problem of drunk driving?

A. Patents have paid more attention to their children.

B. Some organizations have been set up against drunk driving.

 C. Mothers have tried to persuade their children not to drink alcohol.

D. University students have asked the government to solve the problem.

3.. We can infer from the text that ____________ in America.

A. it will be more difficult for people to get new cars

B. parents will not allow their children to have their own cars

C. the government will encourage people to use public transportation

D. cars will still be popular though they have caused many problems 

 

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The private automobile(私家车) has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.

For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to transport their children to distant schools.

Family life has been affected(影响) in various ways. The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can’t keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs, or showing off by speeding or breaking down traffic laws. Mothers of victims(受害者) of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD(Mothers Against Drunk Driving). These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧). They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age. Students have formed a similar organization, SADD(Students Against Drunk Driving) and are spreading the same message among their friends.

For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

A. Cars have encouraged the growth of the cities.

B. Cars can bring families together when they go for picnics.

C. Cars have enabled people to live far from their place of work.

D. Cars help city families to transport their children to faraway schools.

What has been done to deal with the problem of drunk driving?

A. Parents have paid more attention to their children.

B. Some organizations have been set up against drunk driving.

C. Mothers have tried to persuade their children not to drink alcohol.

D. University students have asked the government to solve the problem.

We can infer from the text that in America.

A. it will be more difficult for people to get new cars

B. parents will not allow their children to have their own cars

C. the government will encourage people to use public transportation

D. cars will still be popular though they have caused many problems

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根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。

1.________

Hang Tianran(Nanjing):The piece of news that impressed me most was of the miners in Chile who were rescued after 69 days underground.As we often hear news about mine accidents in China, and their terrible deaths, we should learn from the efficiency and perseverance of the Chileans.And also on November 15, a fire broke out in a central district of Shanghai.The terrible fire lasted 8 hours and 15 minutes and caused the death of 58 people.The whole city was into deep sorrow.We should learn something from this disaster.

2.________

Lin Yujie(Chengdu):For me, the most impressive news of 2010 was the fierce conflict(冲突)between the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and the Republic of Korea.Peace and development should be the main theme of this century after the horrors of World Wars I and Ⅱ.The whole world now keep an eye on the event.

3.________

Tan Zheng(Shouguang):The news item that struck me most was that Julian Assange was caught by the British-police.His website, Wikileaks, publishes government secrets, news of corruption(腐败)and related matters, and has aroused the interest of the world.

4.________

Xia Yuanzhong(Hefei):As an enthusiast for space exploration, the perfect launch of Chang'e-2 impressed me the most in 2010.In 2007, I set up a web-site about Chang'e-1 after its launch as part of my application to take part in a research program.I learned a lot about China's lunar exploration, from the launch of Chang'e-2.I had been waiting for it for three years!

5.________

Hu Jing(Shouguang): In 2010, I was most impressed by the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai.More and more people are focusing on Shanghai now.The Expo not only increased the influence of China, but also provided an opportunity for cultural exchange and economic development.It helped build harmonious international relationships.

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Sydney Airport International Terminal(航空终点站)-Arrival Area

SPECIALTY RETAIL

    Newslink: Two separate Newslink stores cater to all your reading needs including newspapers, magazines and the latest bestsellers.

Downtown Duty Free: Make sure you shop at Downtown Duty Free for great savings on a range of items including perfume, alcohol, skincare and cigarettes. It’s your last chance before customs.

Beach Culture: A must for those into the Latest in beach clothing. Top surfer street and fashion labels including Mambo, Stussy and Quicksilver, including children’s sizes.

DINING

Blue Sky Cafe: Speedy service leaves you time to keep an eye on the arrivals gate. Fresh milk, coffee, lemon juice, beer, Whisky, ice-cream, soda water, cakes and dumplings are on sale.

Macdonald’s: hamburgers, fries, pancakes, toasted potatoes, muffins, Pepsi, coca-cola and chocolates-all your family favorites. Breakfast served until 10:30.

SERVICES

ATM: ATMs are conveniently located throughout Arrival and Departures. Dollars, pounds and francs and RMB are all available.

Vodafone Rentals: This communications center offers the very latest technology for mobile phone rentals, sales and serving.

1.Where is the passage likely to appear?

A.A morning newspaper.             B.A monthly magazine.

C.A geography book.                D.An official guide.

2.The underlined phrase “cater to” probably means ________.

A.satisfy     B.afford     C.support      D.help

3.You may have better choices to deal with _________.

A. your hunger problem in Blue Sky Cafe and your thirsty problem in Macdonald’s

B. your thirsty problem in Blue Sky Cafe and your hunger problem in Macdonald’s

C. your hunger and thirsty problems in the Blue Sky Cafe

D. your hunger and thirsty problems in the Macdonald’s

4.At Beach Culture you can probably buy __________.

A.newspapers and magazines             B.skincare and cigarettes

C.adult cotton T-shirts               D.fresh juice and breakfast roils

 

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