摘要: stick with 1) You just stick with me. I’ll explain everything as we go along. 2) Let’s stick with the original plans. Stick 的用法? stick out , stick to 分别是什么含义?请举例说明.

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阅读理解

  Below is a page adapted from an English dictionary.

  stick

  verb(stuck, stuck)

  push sth in

  [+adv./prep.] to push sth, usually a sharp object, into sth; to be pushed into sth:[VN] The nurse stuck the needle into my arm.◆ Don't stick your fingers through the bars of the cage.◆ [V] I found a nail sticking in the tyre.

  attach

  [+adv./prep.] to fix sth to sth else, usually with a sticky substance; to become fixed to sth in this way:[VN] He stuck a stamp on the envelope.◆ We used glue to stick the broken pieces together.◆ I stuck the photos into an album.◆ [V] Her wet clothes were sticking to her body.◆ The glue's useless-the pieces just won't stick.

  put

  [VN +adv./prep.](informal)to put sth in a place, especially quickly or carelessly:Stick your bags down there.◆ He stuck his hands in his pockets and strolled off.◆ Can you stick this on the noticeboard? ◆ Peter stuck his head around the door and said, 'Coffee, anyone?' ◆(spoken)Stick 'em up!(=put your hands above your head-I have a gun)

  become fixed

  [V]~(in sth)to become fixed in one position and impossible to move:The key has stuck in the lock.◆ This drawer keeps sticking.

  difficult situation

  (BrE, informal)(usually used in negative sentences and questions)to accept a difficult or unpleasant situation or person:[VN] I don't know how you stick that job.◆ They're always arguing-I can't stick it any longer.◆ The problem is, my mother can't stick my boyfriend.◆ [V -ing] John can't stick living with his parents.

  become accepted

  [V] to become accepted:The police couldn't make the charges stick(=show them to be true).◆ His friends called him Bart and the name has stuck(=has become the name that everyone calls him).

  [V] to not take any more cards

  Idioms:stick in your mind(of a memory, an image, etc.)to be remembered for a long time:One of his paintings in particular sticks in my mind.

  stick in your throat/craw(informal)

  (of words)to be difficult or impossible to say:She wanted to say how sorry she was but the words seemed to stick in her throat.

  (of a situation)to be difficult or impossible to accept; to make you angry

  stick your neck out(informal)to do or say sth when there is a risk that you may be wrong:I'll stick my neck out and say that Bill is definitely the best candidate for the job.

  stick to your guns(informal)to refuse to change your mind about sth even when other people are trying to persuade you that you are wrong

  Phrasal Verbs:stick around(informal)to stay in a place, waiting for sth to happen or for sb to arrive:Stick around; we'll need you to help us later.

  stick at sth to work in a serious and determined way to achieve sth:If you want to play an instrument well, you've got to stick at it.

  stick by sb [no passive] to be loyal to a person and support them, especially in a difficult situation:Her husband was charged with fraud but she stuck by him.

  stick by sth [no passive] to do what you promised or planned to do:They stuck by their decision.

  stick sth<->down(informal)to write sth somewhere:I think I'll stick my name down on the list.

  stick out to be noticeable or easily seen:They wrote the notice in big red letters so that it would stick out.

  stick sth<->out(of sth)to be further out than sth else or come through a hole; to push sth further out than sth else or through a hole:His ears stick out.◆ She stuck her tongue out at me.◆ Don't stick your arm out of the car window.

  stick to sth

  to continue doing sth in spite of difficulties:She finds it impossible to stick to a diet.

  to continue doing or using sth and not want to change it:He promised to help us and he stuck to his word(=he did as he had promised).◆ 'Shall we meet on Friday this week?' 'No, let's stick to Saturday.' ◆ She stuck to her story.

  stick together(informal)(of people)to stay together and support each other:We were the only British people in the town so we tended to stick together.

  stick up to point upwards or be above a surface:The branch was sticking up out of the water.

  stick with sb/sth [no passive](informal)

  to stay close to sb so that they can help you:Stick with me and I'll make you a millionaire!

  to continue with sth or continue doing sth:They decided to stick with their original plan.

  noun

  from tree

  [C] a thin piece of wood that has fallen or been broken from a tree:We collected dry sticks to start a fire.◆ The boys were throwing sticks and stones at the dog.◆ Her arms and legs were like sticks(=very thin).

  for walking

  [C](especially BrE)=WALKING STICK:The old lady leant on her stick as she talked.

  in sport

  [C] a long thin object that is used in some sports to hit or control the ball:a hockey stick

  long thin piece

  [C](often in compounds)a long thin piece of sth:a stick of dynamite ◆ carrot sticks ◆(AmE)a stick of butter

  [C](often in compounds)a thin piece of wood or plastic that you use for a particular purpose:pieces of pineapple on sticks ◆ The men were carrying spades and measuring sticks.

  in plane/vehicle

  [C](informal, especially AmE)the control stick of a plane

  [C](informal, especially AmE)a handle used to change the GEARS of a vehicle

  for orchestra

  [C] a BATON, used by the person who CONDUCTS an orchestra

  criticism

  [U](BrE, informal)criticism or harsh words:The referee got a lot of stick from the home fans.

  country areas

  (the sticks)[pl.](informal)country areas, a long way from cities:We live out in the sticks.

  person

  [C](old-fashioned, BrE, informal)a person:He's not such a bad old stick.

(1)

When Jimmy says:“Every morning, I have to take the crowded bus to school, which I really can't stick.”, he may feel _________.

[  ]

A.

worried

B.

curious

C.

annoyed

D.

discouraged

(2)

Due to her fashionable dress, the woman stuck out when she was walking in the street.“stuck out” in this sentence means “_________”.

[  ]

A.

be noticeable

B.

be followed

C.

be admired

D.

be envied

(3)

When I was in trouble, Paul was the only one who _________ to help me.

[  ]

A.

stuck in his throat

B.

stuck together

C.

stuck up

D.

stuck his neck out

(4)

Sally said to me:“Try a peaceful life out in the sticks, and you will experience something totally different.” She means _________.

[  ]

A.

I should go to the woods to enjoy a new life.

B.

I should ignore the criticism and enjoy myself.

C.

I should go to the remote areas to have a change.

D.

I should go out by plane instead of by train to change my feelings.

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  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you know how to be street smart? Being street smart means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you’re alone or with other kids.   71 

Most strangers aren’t dangerous and wouldn’t do anything to hurt kids. Unfortunately, though, some strangers can be dangerous, and it’s impossible to tell who’s OK and who’s not.  72 

That’s why it’s important to follow these safety rules all the time:

Make your whereabouts(在哪里)known.

The adults who’s taking care of you needs to know where you are and when you’ll be coming home.

73 

It’s more fun and safer to do things with friends. Traveling with a friend whenever you can is a good idea, and traveling with a group of kids is even better.

  74 

Safe spots are places where you can stop if you need help. Like the houses of kids you know, the houses of your parents’ friends, police stations, libraries, and fire departments. When you’re walking or riding your bike, make a mental note of the safe spots along your route. That way, you’ll know where they are in case you ever need one.

75 

You’re probably been told lots of times that you should not yell and keep quiet. But when you think you might be in danger, it’s the perfect time to be noisy! If a stranger approaches you, follows you or tries to grab you, yell as loudly as you can and try to get away. People in the area will hear what’s going on and help you, so make plenty of noise.

A.   Stick with a friend.

B.   Pick out safe spots.

C.   It helps you stay safe.

D.   Shout “help” when necessary.

E.   Go to school with your friends.

F.   Make a lot of noise if you are scared.

G.   A dangerous person doesn’t necessarily look scary.


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Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought   31 .It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).

  This farmhouse had been   32   too long. It needed a family. Zigfried’s  33   made a noise. He realized that he hadn’t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a   34   from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.

  Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse   35   the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried   36   when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he   37   into the room where grain was stored and was quite   38   as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he   39   a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat   40  , and without thinking he started to run and luckily   41   the cat’s paws (爪子).

  The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a   42   family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried’s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to  43   with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came   44   the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.

  Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!

  The house came   45   the next few days. Zigfried   46   every single hour of them.   47, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a   48   smile at the door of his home, he heard the   49   of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat ? The   50   froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”

  31. A. carefully    B. excitedly                 C. hopefully                D. proudly

  32. A. shabby      B. noisy               C. messy             D. empty

  33. A. mouth       B. nose               C. stomach                 D. throat

  34. A. bag           B. stick                C. bowl                D. coat

  35. A. although          B. until                 C. whereas                 D. unless

  36. A. leapt                B. sniffed             C. trembled                D. withdrew

  37. A. broke               B. marched          C. paced                     D. stole

  38. A. curious      B. nervous          C. pitiful               D. sensible

  39. A. took                 B. released                C. felt                  D. drew

  40. A. strongly     B. irregularly               C. slowly              D. wildly

  41. A. escaped    B. seized                     C. rubbed            D. scratched

  42. A. close                B. happy             C. new                 D. young

  43. A. celebrate   B. communicate   C. compete          D. compromise

  44. A. across              B. from                       C. off                   D. up

  45. A. alive           B. loose               C. open                D. still

  46. A. counted    B. enjoyed           C. missed            D. wasted

  47. A. However    B. Instead            C. Moreover               D. Therefore

  48. A. bitter          B. forced                     C. polite                      D. satisfied

  49. A. introduction B. discussion            C. comment         D. debate

  50. A. blood               B. smile               C. tear                 D. sweat

  

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One night this summer, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air­ conditioned and I couldn’t face my 36 apartment. Sitting in the theatre I had to 37 the opening between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the 38 every time she leaned over to talk to him, 39 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such 40 in a public place?I thought the movie would help improve my English, but as it 41 ,it was an Italian movie. 42 about an hour I decided to give up the movie and 43 my popcorn. I’ve never understood why they gave me so much popcorn!It tasted pretty good , 44. With time going by, I understood 45 of the romantic­ sounding Italians. I just heard the 46 of the popcorn chewed between my teeth. My thought started to 47.I remembered when I was in South Korea, I 48 to watch a host on TV frequently. He seemed like a good friend to me, until I saw him 49 on TV in New York speaking 50 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t 51 have a Korean accent!I felt like I had been betrayed (背叛).
When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English.  52 we had picked up a few words, my mother suggested that we all should practise English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became terribly 53 and we all seemed to avoid each other. When we couldn’t avoid seeing each other, our expressions were stiff (僵硬的).Sitting at the dinner table we preferred silence to 54 a difficult language. Mother 55 to say something in English but it came out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it!We’ve been speaking Korean at home ever since.

【小题1】
A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.uncomfortable
【小题2】
A.wander throughB.walk throughC.run throughD.look through
【小题3】
A.room B.seatC.space D.angle
【小题4】
A.however B.butC.or D.and
【小题5】
A.excitementB.feelingC.privacy D.love
【小题6】
A.came aboutB.came upC.turned upD.turned out
【小题7】
A.WithinB.After C.ForD.Before
【小题8】
A.concentrate onB.stare atC.work onD.stick with
【小题9】
A.tooB.eitherC.anyhow D.somehow
【小题10】
A.muchB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
【小题11】
A.nutrientB.sound C.explosion D.smell
【小题12】
A.stopB.wanderC.imagine D.fascinate
【小题13】
A.started B.beganC.devotedD.used
【小题14】
A.again B.immediatelyC.closely D.clearly
【小题15】
A.fakeB.informalC.perfect D.practical
【小题16】
A.even B.alwaysC.occasionallyD.frequently
【小题17】
A.Unless B.IfC.BeforeD.Since
【小题18】
A.noisyB.quietC.exciting D.still
【小题19】
A.improvingB.readingC.writing D.speaking
【小题20】
A.managedB.happenedC.triedD.had

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Skateboarding has become one of several non - traditional activities that PE teachers around America are introducing to inspire kids to exercise regularly. Some PE classes feature in-line (滚轮) skating, yoga, and even rock climbing. Experts have called those types of activities “the new PE”.
Such activities are part of a larger effort to help kids develop lifelong fitness habits and to keep them from becoming overweight. Now, 9 million U.S. children and teens are overweight. Obesity (肥胖) can lead to health problems such as diabetes and heart disease later in life.
“Our children and youth are becoming unhealthy and obese,” says Lindsey Johnson. “Skateboarding is a great activity that keeps kids doing physical movement and gives them new skills and interest.”
Some schools don’t allow skateboarding because they say it is dangerous. Cendali, however, argues that regular practice eliminates a great deal of the danger. “We teach students how to do it and how to do it safely,” he says.
Some people say skateboarding teaches life lessons. “Skateboarding teaches kids to believe that if they stick with something they will finally succeed,” says education expert Richard Sagor of Lewis & Clark College in Portland, Oregon.
Skateboarding inspires kids not to give up in learning difficult skills. “It’s natural for kids to want to learn and get better at things,” adds Sagor. “When it comes to skateboarding, they’ll try a trick hundreds of times before they succeed.” That same effort could be made in schoolwork.
Eric Klassen agrees that skateboarding requires kids to stop saying a task is too hard for them. “A baby will attempt to walk 600 to 900 times before he or she is successful,” says Klassen. “We tell students that they shouldn’t say ‘I can’t do it’ unless they’ve tried 600 to 900 times.”
【小题1】Skateboarding is introduced into American schools to ______.

A.encourage students to compete bravely in competition
B.teach students how to deal with risks
C.prevent students suffering from heart disease later in life
D.help students form the habit of doing sports
【小题2】The underlined word “eliminates” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.
A.reducesB.increases C.adds D.brings
【小题3】What life lesson do kids learn from skateboarding?
A.To succeed in life you have to learn skateboarding.
B.You will succeed in life if you don’t give up.
C.Only after failing 600 to 900 times can you succeed.
D.There is no hard work after learning skate-boarding well.
【小题4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.The dangerous PE B.Skills of skateboarding
C.The new PE D.The change of PE

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