摘要: 损坏,分解,抛锚

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The report came to the British on May 21, 1941. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England.

The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns. She could move at 30 nautical miles(海里) an hour, she was believed to be unsinkable.

However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hood found the Bismarck. It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.

The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo(鱼雷)hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of her 1,419 men with her. But in the fight, the Bismarck was slightly damaged (损坏). Her commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the Germans. The British force followed her. However, because of the Bismarck’s speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.

For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck, but with no success. Finally, she was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British fired at her from the air. The Bismarck was hit. On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck. And she was finally sunk.

1.The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean ______.

A. to sink the Hood                     B. to gain control of France

C. to cut off American supplies to Britain      D. to stop British warships reaching Germany

2.Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she ______.

A. was fast and powerful                    B. had more men on board

C. was under Luetjens' command              D. had bigger guns than other ships

3.We learn from the text that on 24 May______.

A. the British won the battle against the Bismarck

B.the Bismarck won the battle against the British

C. the British gunfire damaged the Bismarch seriously

D. the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British

4.Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?

A. The British air strikes.               B. The damage done by the Hood.

C. Gunfire from the British warships.       D. Luetjen's decision to run for France

 

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  Jenkins was a jeweler, who had made a large diamond (钻石)ring worth £57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop.When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked   1   like the first one but was worth only£2,000.This he took to the shop, which   2   it without a question.

  Jenkins gave the much more   3   ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday.Then, the husband and wife   4   to Paris for a weekend.As to the   5   ring, the shop sold it for£60,000.

  Six months later the buyer   6   it back to Silkstone's office.“It's a faulty (有瑕疵的)diamond,”he said.“It isn't worth the high   7   I paid.”Then he told them the   8  .His wife's car had caught fire in an   9  .She had escaped (幸免) ,  10   the ring had fallen off and been damaged (损坏) in the great   11   of the fire.

  The shop had to   12  .They knew that no fire on earth can   13   damage a perfect diamond.Someone had taken the   14   diamond and put a faulty one in its place.The question was:who   15   it?

  A picture of the ring appeared in the   16  .A reader thought he   17   7the ring.The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which   18   a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris.Behind the dancer there was a woman   19   a large diamond ring.“Do You know the   20   with the lovely diamond ring?”the papers asked their readers.Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.

(1)

[  ]

A.

only

B.

surely

C.

nearly

D.

exactly

(2)

[  ]

A.

accepted

B.

received

C.

refused

D.

rejected

(3)

[  ]

A.

real

B.

modern

C.

worthy

D.

valuable

(4)

[  ]

A.

flew

B.

drove

C.

sailed

D.

bicycled

(5)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

second

C.

last

D.

next

(6)

[  ]

A.

sold

B.

posted

C.

brought

D.

returned

(7)

[  ]

A.

cost

B.

money

C.

price

D.

value

(8)

[  ]

A.

facts

B.

matters

C.

questions

D.

results

(9)

[  ]

A.

affair

B.

accident

C.

incident

D.

experience

(10)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

or

C.

but

D.

and

(11)

[  ]

A.

pile

B.

heat

C.

power

D.

pressure

(12)

[  ]

A.

think

B.

agree

C.

permit

D.

promise

(13)

[  ]

A.

almost

B.

even

C.

just

D.

ever

(14)

[  ]

A.

real

B.

pure

C.

right

D.

exact

(15)

[  ]

A.

copied

B.

made

C.

stole

D.

did

(16)

[  ]

A.

notices

B.

magazines

C.

newspapers

D.

programmes

(17)

[  ]

A.

saw

B.

knew

C.

found

D.

recognized

(18)

[  ]

A.

showed

B.

drew

C.

printed

D.

carried

(19)

[  ]

A.

carrying

B.

dressing

C.

wearing

D.

holding

(20)

[  ]

A.

dancer

B.

woman

C.

reader

D.

jewelle

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