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语法填空
Thomas and Inger, who live in Sweden, are the happiest couple in the world.Two years ago, they were sailing 1 a boat a few kilometers from the beach.Thomas asked Inger to marry him and he gave her the 2 (nice)gold ring he could afford to buy.While putting the ring on Inger’s finger Thomas lost his balance, slipped over and sent the ring flying into the sea. 3 (see)the ring drop into the water, they were sure it was lost for ever.
Unitil last week, they got the ring again.Several days earlier Mr Carlsson, 4 is the 5 (own)of a fish shop, was preparing a fresh load of fish 6 (sell)at his shop.When he was cutting open one of the fish he discovered it contained 7 beautiful gold ring.Inside the ring he read the words ‘To Inger, All my love, Thomas’ and was curious to know 8 it came from.Mr Carlon visited all the jewelers in town until he found the 9 who had made the ring.After learning the address of the rightful owners, Mr Carlson was able to return the ring.
Meanwhile Thomas had bought Inger a replacement ring.Inger now loves both her wedding rings 10 thinks the one the fish ate is the better one.
When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could to advise me against becoming a brewer(酿酒人). He’d 36 his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, 37 were his father and grandfather before him. He didn’t want me 38 near a vat (酿酒用的桶)of beer.
So I did as he asked. I got good 39 , went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that 40 me to study law and business at the same time.
In my second year of grade school, I began to realize that I’d 41 done anything but go to school. So, at 24 I decided to drop out. 42 , my parents didn’t think this was a great idea. But I felt strongly that you can’t 43 till you’re 65 to do what you want in life.
I packed my stuff into a bus and headed to Colorado to become an instructor at Outward Bound. Three years later, I was ready to go back to 44 . I finished Harvard and got a highly paid job at the Boston Consulting Group. Still, after working there five years, I 45 . Is this what I want to be doing when I’m 50? At that time, Americans paid 46 money of beer in low quality. Why not make good beer for 47 ? I thought.
I decided to give up my job to become 48 . When I told Dad, he was 49 , but in the end he 50 me. I called my beer Samuel Adams, 51 the brewer and patriot who helped to start the Boston Tea party. 52 I sold the beer direct to beer drinkers to get 53 out. Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Samuel Adams Boston Lager won the top prize for American beer. In the end I was destined to be a brewer. My 54 to the young is simple: Life is very 55 , so don’t rush to make decisions. Life doesn’t let you plan.
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阅读理解
From boyhood he had been interested in astronomy(天文学), and while at Cambridge he would sit up at night to watch the stars. But he was not satisfied with the telescopes of those days because they didn't show him a clear picture of things. At first he thought there must be something wrong with the lens. But no matter how hard he tried to improve the lens; the trouble was still there.
This set Newton thinking. He began to study the nature of light and colors. In the end he found that sunlight, or white light, is actually made up of a row of colors. He counted seven colors in all. This was of course a great discovery. But Newton still wasn't satisfied His mind was busy with another problem. Before Newton's time, scientists had already discovered that the sun, not the earth, was the centre of the other planets moving round the sun. But they couldn't explain why this was so until Newton gave the answer.
One autumn evening while Newton was sitting under an apple tree thinking over these problems, he saw the moon rise in the sky. Why, he asked himself, should the moon go round the earth, never leaving the same path? At that moment, he heard an apple drop from the tree. Why didn't it go sideways or fly up?
There seemed to be only one reason:the earth was drawing it-that is the force of gravity. If a stone is tied to the end of a string and whirled around, it will fly round and round in circles because of the string. In the same way, the force of gravity, thought Newton, must be the force that keeps the moon going round the earth and the planets round the sun.
1.This passage mainly tells us ________.
[ ]
A.Newton gave the right answer to the making up of the sunlight
B.Newton found that the moon goes round the earth
C.how Newton made two of his greatest discoveries
D.why Newton made two of his greatest discoveries at home
2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
[ ]
A.Newton made only two discoveries in his lifetime.
B.Finding nothing wrong with the lens, Newton began to study the nature of light and colors.
C.Nobody could explain why the planets moved round the sun before Newton's time.
D.It was by chance that Newton discovered the force of gravity.
3.Give the right order of the events given in the passage.
a.Newton found that the sunlight is made up of a row of colors.
b.Newton wondered why the apples didn't go sideways.
c.Newton concluded that the force of gravity keeps the moon going round the earth.
d.Newton tried every means to improve the lens.
e.Newton counted the number of colors.
[ ]
4.Which of the following is nearest in meaning to “They couldn't explain why this was so until Newton gave the answer.”?
[ ]
A.Newton gave the answer because they couldn't explain why.
B.Newton couldn't explain why unless they gave the answer.
C.It was Newton who gave the answer.
D.Newton was the first to give the answer.
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下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整,并尽量背诵。
Timoteo is a gentle 46-year-old man who lives in a village near the most dangerous part of a road in Bolivia.The road is in bad 1 because it is in high mountains, which rise steeply, and have a 2 drop on the other side.Anyone who can survive from such a travel is lucky. 3 average, one vehicle comes off the road 4 two weeks. 5 Timoteo, the death toll has fallen.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular 6 in his hand, which is red on one side and green 7 .When two vehicles approach from opposite 8 , they can not see each other and the situation may be 9 .But they can see Timoteo.In this way Timoteo 10 the traffic.Actually Timoteo is a 11 , and nobody asks him to do so.Only a few drivers give him a tip which is just enough for him to live on, but most of them just 12 , because they take it 13 .