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Divorce is bad for environment
US researchers raised a new theory on Monday: divorce is bad for the environment.
The global trend toward higher divorce rates has created more households with fewer People,
scientists at Michigan State University reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences.
More households means more houses,fuel and water are Heeded for them,the researchers wrote.“Globally,the number of households is increasing much faster than the number ofpeople,”said co-author “Jack” Liu in a telephone interview. “Even in regions with declining populationn, we see substantial increase in the number of households. Divorce is the main reason for reducingthe number of people in a household,” he said.
The average divorced person’s household is about 40 to 50 percent smaller than the average married person’s household, Liu said. But whether there are three or six people in a house ,the amount of fuel needed to heat them is about the same. In the United States, divorced households used 74 billion kilowatt—hours of electricity and 2.850 trillion liters of water in 2005, half of which could have been saved if households had stayed the same size as when they were married.
In the United States and 11 other countries between 1998 and 2002, if divorced households had combined to have the same average household size as married households, there could have been 7.4 million fewer households.
The number of divorced households in those countries ranged from 40,000 in Costa Rica to
almost 16 million in the United States around 2000. The number of rooms per person in divorced households was 33 percent to 95 percent greater than in married households.
“If you really want to get divorced, maybe you can remarry with somebody else, or live together with somebody else you like”, Liu said.
1. In America when the number of households is_________, the number of people in a house is__________.
A. increasing, decreasing B. decreasing, increasing
C. increasing, increasing D. decreasing, decreasing
2. What does the word “substantial” in the third paragraph mean?
A. Great B. Little C. Sudden D. Timely
3. How much electricity would have been saved without so many people getting divorced in America in 2005?
A. 7.4 million kilowatt-hours B. 16 million kilowatt-hours
C. 37 billion kilowatt-hours D. about 30 billion kilowatt-hours
4. The last paragraph is the writer’s_________for people.
A. advice B. encouragement C. demand D. order
1.At last, he decided to m_______ in physics.
2.She ________(使相信) me that her father was innocent.
3.Mind your________(举止)!It's bad manners to speak like that.
4.She w_____to her husband so that she would not wake up the baby.
5.It is not w_______ to discuss the question again and again.
6.His opinion is quite________(独特的)
7.He refused to accept the job for v_____ reasons.
8.Jack is always c_____about others’personal affairs
9.______(面部)expressions can have a lot of meanings
10.It’s ______ ______(难怪)that you can’t sleep when you eat so much.
11.You________ ________ _______(可能)misunderstand what he said yesterday.
12.You should have told me the news _______ ________(提前)
13.________ _______(多亏) her help, we completed the task successfully.
14.Are you_________ _________(满意) the new house with a big garden?
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Divorce is bad for environment
US researchers raised a new theory on Monday: divorce is bad for the environment.
The global trend toward higher divorce rates has created more households with fewer People,
scientists at Michigan State University reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences.
More households means more houses,fuel and water are Heeded for them,the researchers wrote.“Globally,the number of households is increasing much faster than the number ofpeople,”said co-author “Jack” Liu in a telephone interview. “Even in regions with declining populationn, we see substantial increase in the number of households. Divorce is the main reason for reducingthe number of people in a household,” he said.
The average divorced person’s household is about 40 to 50 percent smaller than the average married person’s household, Liu said. But whether there are three or six people in a house ,the amount of fuel needed to heat them is about the same. In the United States, divorced households used 74 billion kilowatt—hours of electricity and 2.850 trillion liters of water in 2005, half of which could have been saved if households had stayed the same size as when they were married.
In the United States and 11 other countries between 1998 and 2002, if divorced households had combined to have the same average household size as married households, there could have been 7.4 million fewer households.
The number of divorced households in those countries ranged from 40,000 in Costa Rica to
almost 16 million in the United States around 2000. The number of rooms per person in divorced households was 33 percent to 95 percent greater than in married households.
“If you really want to get divorced, maybe you can remarry with somebody else, or live together with somebody else you like”, Liu said.
1. In America when the number of households is_________, the number of people in a house is__________.
A. increasing, decreasing B. decreasing, increasing
C. increasing, increasing D. decreasing, decreasing
2. What does the word “substantial” in the third paragraph mean?
A. Great B. Little C. Sudden D. Timely
3. How much electricity would have been saved without so many people getting divorced in America in 2005?
A. 7.4 million kilowatt-hours B. 16 million kilowatt-hours
C. 37 billion kilowatt-hours D. about 30 billion kilowatt-hours
4. The last paragraph is the writer’s_________for people.
A. advice B. encouragement C. demand D. order
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- Jack is in a bad mood because he failed in yesterday’s exam.
- __________? As far as I know, he is doing fine work at school.
A.How come |
B.So what |
C.What’s it all about |
D.Have you got that |
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阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息.请阅读下列电影信息:
A.The Birth of a Nation(1915)186 minutes, D:D.W.Griffith
A landmark of American motion(动作)pictures.Griffith's story of two families during the Civil War and Reconstruction(重建)is still fascinating.Griffith's portrayal of the Ku Klux Klan in a heroic role has kept this film a center of controversy to the present day.
B.Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs(小矮人)(1937)83 minutes, D:Ben Sharpsteen
Walt Disney's ground-breaking(创新的)lively feature film-the first of its kind-is still famous, a classic fairytale featuring seven dwarfs.Only bad-tempered(坏脾气的)people could fail to love it.Songs include Whistle While You Work, Heigh Ho and Some Day My Prince Will Come.
C.King Kong(1933)103 minutes, D:Merian
A classic version of the-beauty-and-the-beast(美女与野兽)theme is a must-see movie, with Willis O'Brien's special effects and animation(活泼)of a monster ape named Kong is still unsurpassed.The final sequence on top of the Empire State Building is now cinema folklore(民间传说); Max Steiner's music is also memorable.The film was followed immediately by The Son of Kong.
D.The Adventures of Robin Hood(1938)102 minutes, D:Michael Curtiz
Dashing Flynn is the definitive swashbuckler(暴徒), with the help of de Havilland(never lovelier as Maid Marian), stops evil prince Rains, and fights with bad Rathbone.Erich Wolfgang Korngold's outstanding music earned an Oscar, as did the art direction and editing.
E.Gone with the Wind(1939)222 minutes, D:Victor Fleming
Margaret Mitchell's story is, in effect, a Civil War soap opera, focusing on vixenish(泼辣的)Southern belle Scarlett O'Hara, brilliantly played by Leigh.She won an Oscar, as did the picture, McDaniel, director Fleming, and many others.
F.The Gold Rush(1925)82 minutes, D:Charlie Chaplin(卓别林)
An immortal Chaplin classic, pitting Little Tramp against the Yukon.Also a love story with dance hall girls and strong miners trying to make it in the wild north.Scenes like:dance of the rolls, eating your leather shoes, cabin tottering over a cliff-all highlight this wonderful, time-less comedy.Chaplin re-edited the film in 1942.His version, with his narration and music, runs 72m.
以下是个人信息,请阅读后将他们与相应的电影进行匹配.
1.Ms Green will take a group of her history students to see a film.She wants them to know something about US history in cinema.
2.Just learning about Chaplin's silent films for the first time, Jack is so interested in his films that he is looking for any and all works by Chaplin.
3.May is fond of romantic stories and the ones that have a beautiful woman and an ugly animal will be at the top of her list of things to see.
4.The Smiths together with the three children, aged from 5-10, are planning for some fun.The little 5-year-old girl Tammy wants to see a film and she loves the song Heigh Ho.
5.Mary likes reading English literature.She was so impressed with Margaret Mitchell's works that she wanted to know more, so she was advised to see a movie about the writer's works