摘要: and 37. What 38. isolated 39. their 40. to 6 Once a year a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there 31 a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the 32 handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car 33 had only three wheels was a Benz. 34 in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions, 35 race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than 36 them! A few cars, 37 , completed the race. The winning car reached a 38 of forty miles an hour ----- much faster than any of its rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble 39 (try) to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very 40 from modern cars but no less exciting.

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Condoleezza Rice is used to standing out. It is not only because she holds the position as U.S. Secretary of State. Her youth, gender and skin color have  36  a lot of attention throughout her political career.

Condoleezza Rice, 37  as Condi to her close friends, was born in 1954 in Birmingham. During 1950s,blacks were not treated as  38  citizens in the south. Although slavery was 39  in 1865,the southern states passed their own laws to continue the  40 of blacks and whites. Despite the discrimination  41  black people, her parents told her she could become? 42  she wanted. They taught her to believe that great things were  43  for her.

Rice was a gifted student with a  44  for the piano and she entered college at the age of 15 with the  45  of becoming a concert pianist. Along the way she was 46  by political? scientist Josef Korbel, the father of former U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright. Rice  47  her plans and studied international politics, and in the 1980s she was teaching at Stanford University, 48  her career developed quickly. She 49  on George H. Bush's national security council(顾问) in 1989.Later she  50  to Stanford, and became its youngest, first female and first  51  provost after two years.

In 2001,Rice re-entered the political world, 52  George W. Bush's national security advisor. She has drawn international  53  in this position, and has been the most powerful national security advisors in American  54 .

She held this position until 2005,when  55  Secretary of State.

36.A. directed B. turned C. paid    D. attracted?

37.A. known   B. Considered C. Seen   D. accepted?

38.A. respectful     B. equal  C. different     D. noble?

39.A. finished B. Stopped     C. Prevented   D. ended?

40.A. difference     B. disagreement     C. separation   D. division?

41.A. against  B. to              C. with    D. towards?

42.A. whoever       B. whomever  C. whatever    D. whichever?

43.A. desiring B. waiting      C. preparing   D. longing?

44.A. talent    B. interest       C. hobby D. favourite?

45.A. purpose B. goal    C. intention    D. attention?

46.A. effected B. affected      C. impressed   D. influenced?

47.A. changed B. postponed   C. cancelled    D. exchanged?

48.A. which    B. where C. when  D. that?

49.A. acted     B. waited C. served D. called?

50.A. paid a visit    B. showed concern C. attended     D. returned?

51.A. black     B. white  C. capable      D. efficient?

52.A. turning  B. holding      C. becoming   D. taking?

53.A. praise    B. approval     C. criticism     D. attention?

54.A. politics  B. history       C. culture              D. government?

55.A. elected  B. invited       C. appointed   D. succeeded??

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Condoleezza Rice is used to standing out. It is not only because she holds the position as U.S. Secretary of State. Her youth, gender and skin color have  36  a lot of attention throughout her political career.

Condoleezza Rice, 37  as Condi to her close friends, was born in 1954 in Birmingham. During 1950s,blacks were not treated as  38  citizens in the south. Although slavery was 39  in 1865,the southern states passed their own laws to continue the  40 of blacks and whites. Despite the discrimination  41  black people, her parents told her she could become? 42  she wanted. They taught her to believe that great things were  43  for her.

Rice was a gifted student with a  44  for the piano and she entered college at the age of 15 with the  45  of becoming a concert pianist. Along the way she was 46  by political? scientist Josef Korbel, the father of former U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright. Rice  47  her plans and studied international politics, and in the 1980s she was teaching at Stanford University, 48  her career developed quickly. She 49  on George H. Bush's national security council(顾问) in 1989.Later she  50  to Stanford, and became its youngest, first female and first  51  provost after two years.

In 2001,Rice re-entered the political world, 52  George W. Bush's national security advisor. She has drawn international  53  in this position, and has been the most powerful national security advisors in American  54 .

She held this position until 2005,when  55  Secretary of State.

36.A. directed B. turned C. paid    D. attracted?

37.A. known   B. Considered C. Seen   D. accepted?

38.A. respectful     B. equal  C. different     D. noble?

39.A. finished B. Stopped     C. Prevented   D. ended?

40.A. difference     B. disagreement     C. separation   D. division?

41.A. against  B. to              C. with    D. towards?

42.A. whoever       B. whomever  C. whatever    D. whichever?

43.A. desiring B. waiting      C. preparing   D. longing?

44.A. talent    B. interest       C. hobby D. favourite?

45.A. purpose B. goal    C. intention    D. attention?

46.A. effected B. affected      C. impressed   D. influenced?

47.A. changed B. postponed   C. cancelled    D. exchanged?

48.A. which    B. where C. when  D. that?

49.A. acted     B. waited C. served D. called?

50.A. paid a visit    B. showed concern C. attended     D. returned?

51.A. black     B. white  C. capable      D. efficient?

52.A. turning  B. holding      C. becoming   D. taking?

53.A. praise    B. approval     C. criticism     D. attention?

54.A. politics  B. history       C. culture              D. government?

55.A. elected  B. invited       C. appointed   D. succeeded??

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  If US software(软件) companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye. Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry. Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top US quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their own country.

  Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest position in the world, seven are in India. That's largely because they have used new methods American software specialists refused to use. For example, for years, quality specialists, W. Edwards Deming and J. M. Juran had tried to persuade US software companies to change their attitudes to quality. But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the US-but not in Japan. By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was taking its market share with better, cheaper products. They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs. In US factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50% In software, it still is.

  Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance(保证). But his advice was seldom paid attention to. He retired from IBM in 1986. In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing(评估) and improving software quality. It has proved its value time and again. For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs. It fell to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.

  Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be winning more praises overseas than at home. The Indian government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India.

  Let's hope that US lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems.

1.Which country has the most first-class software companies in the world?

[  ]

A.Germany.
B.The USA.
C.Brazil.
D.India.

2.Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?

[  ]

A.He is now still an IBM employer.

B.He has worked for IBM for 37 years.

C.The US pays much attention to his quality advice.

D.India honors him highly.

3.By what means did Japan take its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?

[  ]

A.Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality.

B.Its advertising was most successful.

C.The US hardware industry was falling behind.

D.Japan hired a lot of Indian software specialists.

4.What is the writer worrying about?

[  ]

A.Many US software specialists are working for Japan.

B.The quality problem has become a worldwide problem.

C.The US will lose its lead in software in the world.

D.India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.

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阅读理解

  This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks Like

  If you trust in the yen, the euro, and the dollar…stop reading.

  Because this is a story about the silver coin EVERYBODY wants.

  You read the headlines.You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster(ride.But millions have found a smarter way to build long-term value with high-grade collectable silver.And right now, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U.S.Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars.Today, you can graduate to the front of that line.Buy now and you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver Dollars for only $38.95!

  You Can't Afford to Lose

  Why are we releasing(发行)this silver dollar for such a remarkable price? Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984-New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high-grade coins.That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U.S.Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45(plus s/h).

  Timing is Everything

  Our advice? Keep this to yourself.Because the more people who know about this offer, the worse it is for you.Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records.Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again.Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受...影响)change without notice.Supplies are limited.Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too late.

  

  Offer Limited to 40 per household 2012 American Silver Eagle Coin

  Your cost 1-4 Coins $38.95 each+s/h

  5-9 Coins $38.45 each+s/h

  10-19 Coins $37.95 each+s/h

  20-40 Coins $37.45 each+s/h

  Note: $10 s/h(shipping and handling)for each purchase

  For fastest service, call toll-free 24 hours a day

  1-888-201-7143

  Offer Code(代码)ASE177-04

  Please mention this code when you call.

  New York Mint 14101

  Southcross Drive W., Dept.ASE177-04

  Burnsville, Minnesota 55337

  www.NewYorkMint.com

(1)

What is stressed in the ad?

[  ]

A.

The coin is of high quality and worth collecting.

B.

The coin can be circulated as a currency.

C.

Limited supplies guarantee a stable price of the coin.

D.

Demand for the coin is bound to break records.

(2)

If you buy six 2012 U.S.Mint Silver Eagles by post, you should pay at least ________.

[  ]

A.

$230.7

B.

$233.7

C.

$240.7

D.

$243.7

(3)

The ad strongly encourages people to purchase the silver coins by ________.

[  ]

A.

shopping online

B.

making a phone call

C.

lining up in front of the stores

D.

writing to the company

查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读理解

  If U.S.software companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye.Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry.Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U.S.quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country.

  Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India.That's largely because they have used new methods rejected by American software specialists.For example, for decades, quality specialists, W.Edwards Deming and J.M.Juran had urged U.S.software companies to change their attitudes to quality.But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U.S-but not in Japan.By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaper products.They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs.In U.S.factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high:50%.In software, it still is.

  Watts S.Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance.But his advice was seldom paid attention to.He retired from IBM in 1986.In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing(evaluating)and improving software quality.It has proved its value time and again.For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs.It fell to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.

  Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be winning more praises overseas than at home.The Indian government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India.Let's hope that U.S.lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems.

(1)

What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?

[  ]

A.

India.

B.

The US.

C.

Brazil.

D.

Germany.

(2)

Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?

[  ]

A.

He is now still an IBM employer.

B.

He has worked for IBM for 37 years.

C.

India honors him highly.

D.

The US pays much attention to his quality advice.

(3)

By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?

[  ]

A.

Its advertising was most successful.

B.

Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality.

C.

The US hardware industry was lagging behind.

D.

Japan hired a lot of Indian software specialists.

(4)

What is the writer worrying about?

[  ]

A.

Many US software specialists are working for Japan.

B.

The quality problem has become a worldwide problem.

C.

India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.

D.

The US will no longer be the first software player in the world.

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