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词汇。用正确的词性填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1. She tried to p_______ him to give up smoking, but he wouldn’t listen.
2. We can c________ with people from any country with a good command of English.
3. As he feared that the police would r_______ him, he never went out in daylight.
4. An unfriendly a_______ of the shopkeeper often make customers angry.
5. It’s not right to j_______ a man only by his looks.
6. Little education was a d_________ when he looked for a job.
7. They completely i_______ these facts as if they never existed
8. He has $100,000 life i_________, which his wife will receive if he dies first.
9. He bravely went into the burning house to r______ the boy
10. It is not a word in common ________. (use)
11. We must use candles because the _____________ is off. (electric)
12. I can’t forget the _________ experience. (frighten)
13. She is busy with the __________ of her daughter’s party. (organize)
14. The ______ cost may run out at rather more than we originally expected. (actually)
15. We climbed to the top of the mountain with strong ________. (determine)
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Many people believe that “It is always calm before a storm.” Actually it is not true. Before the Tangshan earthquake, strange things happened. Some animals were too n________1.to eat and the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b_______2.. At 3:42 a.m. the terrible earthquake broke out. In fifteen seconds, a large city lay in r_______3. The suffering of the people was e________4.. Almost everything was d_______5. and thousands of children were left homeless. Before people could r__________6.from the first quake, a second one hit the city. Some rescue workers and doctors were t_________7. underground. Water, food, and e________8.were cut off. People began to wonder how long the d________9. would last.
L_________10., people all over the nation offered the helping hand. With the joint efforts, the city began to breathe again.
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Can you understand the beginning of this article?
“My smmr hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2go2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & 3 kds FTF.”
The Scottish teacher who received it in class had no idea what the girl who wrote it meant. The essay was written in a form of English used in cell phone text messages. Text messages (also called SMS2) through cell phones became very popular in the late 1990s. At first, mobile phone companies thought that text messaging would be a good way to send messages to customers, but customers quickly began to use the text messaging service to send messages to each other. Teenagers in particular enjoyed using text messaging, and they began to create a new language for messages called texting.
A text message is limited to 160 characters, including letters, spaces, and numbers, so messages must be kept short. In addition, typing on the small keypad of a cell phone is difficult, so it’s common to make words shorter. In texting, a single letter or number can represent a word, like “r” for “are,” “u” for “you,” and “2” for “to.” Several letters can also represent a phrase, like “lol” for “laughing out loud.” Another characteristic of texting is the leaving out of letters in a word, like spelling “please” as “pls.”
Some parents and teachers worry that texting will make children bad spellers and bad writers. The student who wrote the essay at the top of this page said writing that way was more comfortable for her. (The essay said, “My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three kids face to face.”)
Not everyone agrees that texting is a bad thing. Some experts say languages always evolve, and this is just another way for English to change. Other people believe texting will disappear soon. New technology for voice messages may soon make text messages a thing of the past.
【小题1】What is the writer’s opinion of text messaging?
A.It is fun and easy to do. |
B.It is not bad for children. |
C.It will make children bad writers. |
D.The writer does not give an opinion. |
A.Using phrases to represent essays |
B.Using numbers to represent words |
C.Using letters to represent phrases |
D.Using letters to represent words |
A.My Gr8 Tchr | B.CU in LA | C.My GF | D.My Smmr Hols |
A.It has been replaced by voice message |
B.It’s too difficult to type. |
C.Teenagers won’t learn to write correctly. |
D.It’s not comfortable. |
A.Not many people use texting. |
B.Spelling in English is too difficult. |
C.Teenagers quickly become bored with texting. |
D.Texting will disappear because of new technology. |
I am so worried about global warming. We need stop cutting down all of the trees so that they can absorb the carbon dioxide. I think the Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书) to stop pollution is a great idea ,and I hope our country will decide to follow it, too.
— Eli S.,10,Texa
People should do all they can to help stop pollution, even if it is something as little as recycling your soda can. Every little thing helps. Maybe schools can put recycling bins in classrooms. Students can bring in all of their cans and bottles and see how many the school can collect.
— Lindsey A.,11, Massachusett
The United States should take action to help stop pollution. Since we are one of the richest countries, we should at least spend a little money to help.
— Aaron z,11,Massachusett
It is not good that the United States is not following the Kyoto Protocol. The U.S. is one of the most pollution emitting (污染物排放)countries in the world. Even if the rest of the world agrees to follow those rules, without the U. S. and its big businesses agreeing, global warming will still be a big problem.
—Augustine S.,11,Ohio
The world needs to learn more about global warming problems. If we do not do something soon then some of Earth’s coolest animals will become extinct. People should use solar power instead of things that pollute the atmosphere!
— Jillian J.,10,Pennsylvania
Global warming is very dangerous, and it must be prevented. Even if people think that it cannot be stopped ,we should at least try. Stopping global warming is more important than keeping our businesses going. What about the penguins(企鹅)and the polar bears? We can’t just let them become extinct.
—Samantha R.,11,Illinois
72.Why does Lindsey suggest schools put recycling bins in classrooms?
A.To keep the classroom clean B. To help protect wild animals.
C.To help protect our earth. D. To collect waste in classroom.
73.Augustine worries that global warming problems will be difficult to solve because .
A.many people think that global warming cannot be stopped
B.more and more trees are being cut down
C.American government spends little money stopping pollution
D.the U.S. refuses to follow the Kyoto Protocol
74.Jillian and Samantha believe that .
A.solar power is earth-friendly energy
B.global warming threatens animals’ survival
C.America is the richest country in the world
D.the penguins and the polar bears are dying out
75.What do the six children mainly talk about?
A.Environmental problems. B.The Kyoto Protocol.
C.Animal protection. D.The climate change.
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单词拼写(每词1分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语或所缺单词的首字母,写出单词的正确形式,使句意完整
Without more coal _____ (增添) to the fire, it would soon go out.
The doctor _____ (建议) my father not to smoke but failed.
It is not easy to educate _____ (青少年).
I saw little or nothing of him after ______ (毕业).
We were _____ (震惊) at the way our neighbor treats his son.
Boys enjoy _____ (骑自行车) to school.
Two thirds of the people died or were i_____ during the earthquake.
He went to the town with the p_____ of buying a new television.
She looked calm, but a_____ she was very nervous.
The sun r_____ in the east and sets in the west every day.
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