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Melbourne, with a population of over 3.5 million, is the second largest city in Australia. It is clean, safe, dynamic and exciting, and well known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions. The city has well-planned tree-lined wide streets and many beautiful parks and gardens. It has a good transport system of roads, buses, trains, and trams. The La Trobe University(拉特罗布大学) campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams, express buses, and bus and train connections. Melbourne is a culturally rich city, and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants, theatres, music, opera, ballet, art, culture, and shops, and a lively and dynamic nightlife. Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports, and the city hosts many famous international sports events. Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches, national parks, forests, wineries(葡萄酒厂), winter snowfields and. summer resorts. The climate is temperate and comfortable, with warm summers and cool winters. In summer, maximum daytime temperatures range from 26℃ to 36 ℃, and in winter from 12℃ to 18℃. The weather in Melboume can be variable from day to day. In 2002, Melboume was rated the world' s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.
64. Melboume is well-known in the world for its .
A. large population B. educational institutions
C. transport system D. beautiful parks and gardens
65. According to the passage, Melbourne is a city where .
A. rich people choose to live B. the best wine is produced
C. various cultures exist D. Asian food is popular
66. The underlined word temperate most probably means .
A. hot B. mild C. dry D. cold
67. The best title for the passage might be .
A.An Ideal Place for Shopping
B.A City with the Best Climate
C. The World' s Best City to Live in
D.The World's Most Beautiful City
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It is rather challenging to make a choice on universities for school under educates, as they have to take into account the factors like majors, tuition, location and the climate,etc. Read about the following universities and choose one for each of the five students below, with one extra option left.
Annie is a top student of senior 3. She loves art and is gifted in art. She wants to learn art in a forging country which has pleasant weather.
Betty has just entered a university, but she wants to quit school and go abroad to learn fashion design because she is crazy about fashion and wants to become a great designer. She has to choose a college with low fee because her family is not rich.
Eva is an English major student in a university. She loves fashion and wants to learn fashion design in a fashion center that is filled with fashion elements.
Alex is college student majoring in computer science. He found animation design would be profitable industry, so he decided to learn animation design in a country where the climate is mild, not cold in winter and not in summer.
Philip is an English major college student. British art fascinates him very much so he decided to feel the rich art atmosphere and learn art in Britain.
A.University of Auckland
| Programmes | Theology, Science, Art, Business, Education, Music… |
| Fee | ¥60,000-80,000 a year |
| Length of schooling | 3 year |
| Admission criterion(标准) | 1 year preparation for students of senior 3 or graduates with an average mark of 80; regular college course for students who finish the first year in universities. |
| Location(位置)and climate | Auckland, the biggest city in New Zealand; comfortable climate; warm summers and mild and wet winters |
B. Istituto Maranon
| Programmes | Fashion Business, Fashion Buying, Brand of Management and Fashion Promotion, Interior Design, Product Design and Graphic Design… |
| Fee | ¥90,000-120,000 a year |
| Length of schooling | 3 years |
| Admission criterion | No language proficiency test required; able to speak English or Italian; at least 12 years schooling |
| Location and climate | Milan, a global fashion centre in Italy; summers are extremely hot and humid; winters are chilly |
C. Amusement Media College, Japan
| Programmes | Animation(卡通), caricature, digital game design |
| Fee | ¥90,000-120,000 a year |
| Length of schooling | 2 years |
| Admission criterion | 12 years schooling or above |
| Location and climate | Tokyo, Japan which is a country with the most advanced animation techniques, four distinct seasons; mild spring and fall, hot summer, and winter with a few snowfalls |
D. The University of Nottingham
| Programmes | Arts, Engineering, Medicine and Health Sciences, Science, Social Sciences, Law, Education |
| Fee | ¥80,000-160,000a year |
| Length of schooling | 3 years |
| Admission | Finish senior high school with good performance or undergraduates in college |
| Location and climate | Nottingham, located in Britain, wet springs, hot summers, warm autumns and icy winters |
E. University of Lyon
| Programmes | Art, Engineering, Medicine and Health Sciences, Science, Business, Spanish, Fashion design |
| Fee | ¥10,000-30,000 a year |
| Length of schooling | 3 years |
| Admission criterion | Finish senior high school and obtain a letter of admission of a university |
| Location and climate | Lyon in France; the climate is mild and sunny |
F. Ecole Superieure d Art et de Design
| Programmes | Art, Animation Design, Furniture Design, Decoration and Design |
| Fee | ¥100,000-120,000 a year |
| Length of schooling | 2 years |
| Admission criterion | Between 18 and 25, single; more than 1 year learning experience in art college |
| Location and climate | Reims in France; temperature ranging from 5°C in December to 26°C in August |
任务型阅读
It is rather challenging to make a choice on universities for school under educates, as they have to take into account the factors like majors, tuition, location and the climate,etc. Read about the following universities and choose one for each of the five students below, with one extra option left.
1.Annie is a top student of senior 3. She loves art and is gifted in art. She wants to learn art in a forging country which has pleasant weather.
2.Betty has just entered a university, but she wants to quit school and go abroad to learn fashion design because she is crazy about fashion and wants to become a great designer. She has to choose a college with low fee because her family is not rich.
3.Eva is an English major student in a university. She loves fashion and wants to learn fashion design in a fashion center that is filled with fashion elements.
4.Alex is college student majoring in computer science. He found animation design would be profitable industry, so he decided to learn animation design in a country where the climate is mild, not cold in winter and not in summer.
5.Philip is an English major college student. British art fascinates him very much so he decided to feel the rich art atmosphere and learn art in Britain.
A.University of Auckland
|
Programmes |
Theology, Science, Art, Business, Education, Music… |
|
Fee |
¥60,000-80,000 a year |
|
Length of schooling |
3 year |
|
Admission criterion(标准) |
1 year preparation for students of senior 3 or graduates with an average mark of 80; regular college course for students who finish the first year in universities. |
|
Location(位置)and climate |
Auckland, the biggest city in New Zealand; comfortable climate; warm summers and mild and wet winters |
B. Istituto Maranon
|
Programmes |
Fashion Business, Fashion Buying, Brand of Management and Fashion Promotion, Interior Design, Product Design and Graphic Design… |
|
Fee |
¥90,000-120,000 a year |
|
Length of schooling |
3 years |
|
Admission criterion |
No language proficiency test required; able to speak English or Italian; at least 12 years schooling |
|
Location and climate |
Milan, a global fashion centre in Italy; summers are extremely hot and humid; winters are chilly |
C. Amusement Media College, Japan
|
Programmes |
Animation(卡通), caricature, digital game design |
|
Fee |
¥90,000-120,000 a year |
|
Length of schooling |
2 years |
|
Admission criterion |
12 years schooling or above |
|
Location and climate |
Tokyo, Japan which is a country with the most advanced animation techniques, four distinct seasons; mild spring and fall, hot summer, and winter with a few snowfalls |
D. The University of Nottingham
|
Programmes |
Arts, Engineering, Medicine and Health Sciences, Science, Social Sciences, Law, Education |
|
Fee |
¥80,000-160,000a year |
|
Length of schooling |
3 years |
|
Admission |
Finish senior high school with good performance or undergraduates in college |
|
Location and climate |
Nottingham, located in Britain, wet springs, hot summers, warm autumns and icy winters |
E. University of Lyon
|
Programmes |
Art, Engineering, Medicine and Health Sciences, Science, Business, Spanish, Fashion design |
|
Fee |
¥10,000-30,000 a year |
|
Length of schooling |
3 years |
|
Admission criterion |
Finish senior high school and obtain a letter of admission of a university |
|
Location and climate |
Lyon in France; the climate is mild and sunny |
F. Ecole Superieure d Art et de Design
|
Programmes |
Art, Animation Design, Furniture Design, Decoration and Design |
|
Fee |
¥100,000-120,000 a year |
|
Length of schooling |
2 years |
|
Admission criterion |
Between 18 and 25, single; more than 1 year learning experience in art college |
|
Location and climate |
Reims in France; temperature ranging from 5°C in December to 26°C in August |
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任务型阅读
It is rather challenging to make a choice on universities for school under educates, as they have to take into account the factors like majors, tuition, location and the climate, etc.Read about the following universities and choose one for each of the five students below, with one extra option left.
1.Annie is a top student of senior 3.She loves art and is gifted in art.She wants to learn art in a forging country which has pleasant weather.
2.Betty has just entered a university, but she wants to quit school and go abroad to learn fashion design because she is crazy about fashion and wants to become a great designer.She has to choose a college with low fee because her family is not rich.
3.Eva is an English major student in a university.She loves fashion and wants to learn fashion design in a fashion center that is filled with fashion elements.
4.Alex is college student majoring in computer science.He found animation design would be profitable industry, so he decided to learn animation design in a country where the climate is mild, not cold in winter and not in summer.
5.Philip is an English major college student.British art fascinates him very much so he decided to feel the rich art atmosphere and learn art in Britain.
A.University of Auckland
C.Amusement Media College, Japan
D.The University of Nottingham
E.University of Lyon
F.Ecole Superieure d Art et de Design
Most rain forests lie close to the equator(赤道),where the climate is often mild and there are long hours of sunshine.The warmth of the land heats the air above,causing it to rise and tiny drops of water to fall as rain.The rainfall can reach at least 98 inches a year.This wet,warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plants to grow,so the trees grow fast with green leaves all the year round.The trees themselves also have an effect on the climate.They gather water from the soil and pass it out into the air through their leaves.The wet air then forms clouds,which hang over the treetops like smoke.These clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and night-time cold of nearby deserts,keeping temperatures fit for plant growth.
Rain forests slightly farther away from the equator remain just as warm,but they have a dry season of three months or more when little rain falls.Tree leaves fall during this dry season and new leaves grow when the wet season or monsoon(雨季) begins.Thus these areas are known as the “monsoon forest”.
Another type of rain forest grows on tropical mountains.It is often called the “cloud forest” because clouds often hang over the trees like fog.
The rain forest is the ideal place for the growth of many different trees.Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds.When the fruits are eaten,the seeds inside them go undamaged through animals’ stomachs and are passed out in their droppings.The seeds lying on the forest floor then grow into new trees.
1.The climate of the rain forests near the equator is _______.
|
A.mild,wet and windy |
B.hot,rainy and foggy |
|
C.hot,wet and cloudy |
D.warm,wet and sunny |
2.We can learn from the passage that _______.
|
A.tree leaves are green all the time in the monsoon forest |
|
B.there is a dry season in the cloud forest on tropical mountains |
|
C.clouds help the plants in the rain forest near the deserts to grow |
|
D.the formation of climate in the rain forest has little to do with the trees |
3.According to the passage,_______ play the most important role in the spreading of seeds.
|
A.animals |
B.droppings |
C.fruits |
D.winds |
4.This passage is most likely to be found in _______.
|
A.a travel guide |
B.a story book |
|
C.a technical report |
D.a geography book |
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