摘要: A.whether B. only C. either D. exactly

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In 1977, a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19-month-old baby in a most unusual way. The author was Agatha Christie, one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the world.

In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar, near Saudi Arabia. Doctors were unable to _31_the cause of her illness, so she _32_ to London and admitted to Hammersmith Hospital, where specialist help was _33 _. She was then only half-conscious(半昏迷) and on the “Dangerously Ill” list. A team of doctors hurried to _34_the baby only to discover that they,  35_, were puzzled by the very unusual symptoms. While they were discussing the baby’s case, a nurse asked to __36 to them.

“Excuse me,” said nurse Marsha Maitland, “_37_ I think the baby is __38_ from thallium poisoning.”

“_39 _ makes you think that?” Dr. Brown asked. “Thallium poisoning is extremely _40_.”

“A few days ago, I was reading a novel called A Pale Horse __41__ Agatha Christie,” Nurse Maitland explained. “In the book, somebody uses thallium poison, and _42_ the symptoms are _43_. They are exactly the same as the baby’s.”

“You’re very observant and you may be right,” another doctor said. “We’ll _44_some tests and find out _45_ it’s thallium or not.”

The _46_ showed that the baby had  47_ been poisoned by thallium, a rare metal used in making optical(光学的) glass. _48_ they knew the cause of illness, the doctors were able to give the correct treatment. The baby soon _49_ and was sent back to Qatar. Inquiries(调查)showed that the poison __50_ from an insecticide(杀虫剂)used in Qatar.

1.

A.describe

B.diagnose

C.discover

D.discuss

 

2.

A.flew

B.sent

C.went

D.was flown

 

3.

A.inexpensive

B.important

C.available

D.impossible

 

4.

A.examine

B.see

C.look after

D.cure

 

5.

A.too

B.either

C.often

D.never

 

6.

A.refer

B.turn

C.speak

D.belong

 

7.

A.and

B.so

C.as

D.but

 

8.

A.coming

B.suffering

C.tired

D.dying

 

9.

A.Who

B.How

C.What

D.Which

 

10.

A.rare

B.serious

C.clear

D.dangerous

 

11.

A.in

B.on

C.by

D.about

 

12.

A.all

B.some of

C.one of

D.both

 

13.

A.drawn

B.broadcast

C.announced

D.described

 

14.

A.make up

B.carry out

C.get through

D.deal with

 

15.

A.that

B.how

C.what

D.whether

 

16.

A.words

B.tests

C.examination

D.book

 

17.

A.indeed

B.actually

C.probably

D.never

 

18.

A.As long as

B.As for as

C.Once

D.If

 

19.

A.died

B.got injured

C.recovered

D.got ill

 

20.

A.must come

B.should come

C.might have come

D.can’t have come

 

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In 1977,a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19-month-old baby in a most unusual way.The author was Agatha Christie,one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the world.

In June 1977,a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar,near Saudi Arabia.Doctors were unable to  1    the cause of her illness,so she  2  to London and admitted to Hammersmith Hospital,where specialist help was  3  .She was then only half-conscious(半昏迷)and on the“Dangerously Ill”list.A team of doctors hurried to  4    the baby only to discover that they,,were puzzled by the very unusual symptoms.While they were discussing the baby’s case,a nurse asked to  6   to them.

    “Excuse me,”said Nurse Marsha Maitland,“   7   I think the baby is  8  from thallium poisoning.”

    “  9  makes you think that?”Dr.Brown asked.“Thallium poisoning is extremely  10  .”

    “A few days ago,I was reading a novel called A Pale Horse    11   Agatha Christie,”Nurse Maitland explained.“In the book,somebody uses thallium poison,and  12   the symptoms are   13  .They are exactly the same as the baby’s.”

    “You’re every observant and you may be right,”another doctor said.“We’ll  14   some tests and find out  15  it’s thallium or not.”

      The  16  showed that the baby had  17  been poisoned by thallium,a rare metal used in making optical(光学的)glass.   18  they knew the cause of illness, the doctors were able to give the correct treatment.The baby soon 19    and was sent back to Qatar.1nquiries(调查)showed that the poison  20 from an insecticide(杀虫剂)used in Qatar.

1.A.describe              B.diagnose           C.discover             D.discuss

2.A.flew                  B.sent                 C.went                  D.was flown

3.A.inexpensive          B.important          C.available          D.impossible

4.A.examine             B.see                   C.look after            D.cure

5.A.too                    B.either               C.often                  D.never

6.A.refer                  B.turn                 C.speak                  D.belong

7.A.and                    B.so                    C.as                      D.but

8.A.coming              B.suffering          C.tired                   D.dying

9.A.Who                  B.How                C.What                  D.Which

10.A.rare                 B.serious             C.clear                  D.dangerous

11.A.in                     B.on                    C.by                      D.about

12.A.all                    B.some of            C.one of                 D.both

13.A.drawn              B.broadcast         C.announced          D.described

14.A.make up           B.carry out          C.get through         D.deal with

15.A.that                  B.how                 C.what                  D.whether

16.A.words              B.tests                 C.examination        D.book

17.A.indeed              B.actually            C.probably             D.never

18.A.As long as        B.As far as          C.Once                  D.If

19.A.died                 B.got injured        C.recovered           D.got ill

20.A.must come         B.should come       C.might have come  D.can’t have come

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完形填空。
     In 1977, a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19-month-old baby in a most unusual way.
The author was Agatha Christie, one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the world.
     In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar, near Saudi Arabia. Doctors were unable to   1   
the cause of her illness, so she   2   to London and admitted to Hammersmith Hospital, where specialist help
was   3  . She was then only half-conscious (半昏迷) and on the "Dangerously Ill" list. A team of doctors
hurried to   4   the baby only to discover that they,   5  , were puzzled by the very unusual symptoms. While
they were discussing the baby's case, a nurse asked to   6   to them.
     "Excuse me," said nurse Marsha Maitland, "  7   I think the baby is   8   from thallium poisoning."
     "  9   makes you think that?" Dr. Brown asked. "Thallium poisoning is extremely  10  ."
     "A few days ago, I was reading a novel called A Pale Horse  11  Agatha Christie," Nurse Maitland explained.
"In the book, somebody uses thallium poison, and  12  the symptoms are  13 . They are exactly the same as the
baby's."
     "You're very observant and you may be right," another doctor said. "We'll  14  some tests and find out  15 
 it's thallium or not."
     The  16  showed that the baby had  17  been poisoned by thallium, a rare metal used in making optical (光学
的) glass.  18  they knew the cause of illness, the doctors were able to give the correct treatment. The baby
soon  19  and was sent back to Qatar. Inquiries (调查) showed that the poison  20  from an insecticide (杀虫剂)
used in Qatar.
(     )1. A. describe    
(     )2. A. flew       
(     )3. A. inexpensive 
(     )4. A. examine    
(     )5. A. too       
(     )6. A. refer      
(     )7. A. and       
(     )8. A. coming      
(     )9. A. Who       
(     )10. A. rare       
(     )11. A. in         
(     )12. A. all         
(     )13. A. drawn       
(     )14. A. ma ke up    
(     )15. A. that       
(     )16. A. words       
(     )17. A. indeed      
(     )18. A. As long as   
(     )19. A. died       
(     )20. A. must come    
B. diagnose   
B. sent      
B. important  
B. see     
B. either    
B. turn      
B. so       
B. suffering  
B. How     
B. serious   
B. on       
B. some of  
B. broadcast 
B. carry out  
B. how     
B. tests    
B. actually   
B. As for as  
B. got injured 
B. should come      
C. discover       
C. went          
C. available     
C. look after     
C. often          
C. speak        
C. as            
C. tired        
C. What          
C. clear        
C. by            
C. one of        
C. announced     
C. get through    
C. what          
C. examination    
C. probably       
C. Once          
C. recovered     
C. might have come    
D. discuss              
D. was flown            
D. impossible           
D. cure                 
D. never                
D. belong               
D. but                  
D. dying                
D. Which                
D. dangerous            
D. about                
D. both                 
D. described                         
D. deal with            
D. whether              
D. book                 
D. never                
D. If                   
D. got ill              
D. can’t have come     
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  Many people seem to think that science fiction is typified by the Bug-eyed Monster, embodying every feature that most people find unpleasant. This is unfortunate because it degrades a worthwhile literary endeavor. Instead, the basic interest of science fiction lies in the relation between man and his technology and between man and the universe. Science fiction is a literature of change and a literature of the future, and the aspects of human life that it considers make it well worth reading and studying for no other literary form does quite the same things. What is science fiction? To begin, the following definition should be helpful: science fiction is a literary subgenre which postulates(以…为前提) a change (for human beings) from conditions as we know them and follows the implications of these changes to a conclusion.

  The first point that science fiction is a literary subgenre is a very important one, but one which is often overlooked. Specifically, science fiction is either a short story or a novel. There are only a few dramas which could be called science fiction; the body of poetry that might be labeled science fiction is only slightly larger. To say that science fiction is a subgenre of prose fiction(小说) is to say that it has all the basic characteristics and serves the same basic functions in much the same way as prose fiction in general, that is, it shares a great deal with all other novels and short stories.

  Everything that can be said about prose fiction, in general, applies to science fiction. Every piece of science fiction, whether short story or novel, must have a narrator, a story, a plot, characters, setting, and language. The themes of science fiction are concerned with interpreting man’s nature and experience around him. Themes in science fiction are constructed and presented in exactly the same ways that themes are dealt with in any other kind of fiction. They are the result to a particular combination of a narrator, story, plot, character, setting, and language. In short, the reasons for reading and enjoying science fiction, and the ways of studying and analyzing it, are basically the same as they would be for any other story or novel.

1. From the first paragraph, we can infer that science fiction has been most popular in modern society because ____.

A. with the growth of literacy, the size of the reading public has increased

B. competition from television has created a demand for more exciting fiction

C. science fiction is easier to understand than other kinds of fiction

D. the increased importance of technology has given science fiction an increased relevance

2. According to the definition in the passage, a fictional work that places human beings in a prehistoric world inhabited by dinosaurs____.

A. cannot be called science fiction because it does not deal with the future

B. cannot be called science fiction because it doesn’t deal with technology

C. can be called science fiction because it deals with man’s relation with the world

D. can be called science fiction because it places people in an environment different from the one we know

3. Science fiction is called a literary subgenre because____.

A. it is not important enough to be a literary genre

B. it cannot be made into a dramatic presentation

C. it shares characteristics with other types of prose fiction

D. it has a great number of readers keen on reading

4. One implication of the final sentence in the passage is that____.

A. the reader should turn next to commentaries on general fiction

B. there is no reason for any reader not to like science fiction

C. the reader should compare other novels and stories to science fiction

D. those who can appreciate prose fiction can appreciate science fiction

5.An appropriate title for this passage would be____.

A. Man and the Universe             B. Toward a Definition of Science Fiction

C. A Type of Prose Fiction              D. The Bug-Eyed Monster

 

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阅读理解

  Many people seem to think that science fiction is typified by the Bug-eyed Monster, embodying every feature that most people find unpleasant.This is unfortunate because it degrades a worthwhile literary endeavor.Instead, the basic interest of science fiction lies in the relation between man and his technology and between man and the universe.Science fiction is a literature of change and a literature of the future, and the aspects of human life that it considers make it well worth reading and studying for no other literary form does quite the same things.What is science fiction? To begin, the following definition should be helpful:science fiction is a literary subgenre which postulates(以…为前提)a change(for human beings)from conditions as we know them and follows the implications of these changes to a conclusion.?

  The first point that science fiction is a literary subgenre is a very important one, but one which is often overlooked.Specifically, science fiction is either a short story or a novel.There are only a few dramas which could be called science fiction; the body of poetry that might be labeled science fiction is only slightly larger.To say that science fiction is a subgenre of prose fiction(小说)is to say that it has all the basic characteristics and serves the same basic functions in much the same way as prose fiction in general, that is, it shares a great deal with all other novels and short stories.

  Everything that can be said about prose fiction, in general, applies to science fiction.Every piece of science fiction, whether short story or novel, must have a narrator, a story, a plot, characters, setting, and language.The themes of science fiction are concerned with interpreting man's nature and experience around him.Themes in science fiction are constructed and presented in exactly the same ways that themes are dealt with in any other kind of fiction.They are the result to a particular combination of a narrator, story, plot, character, setting, and language.In short, the reasons for reading and enjoying science fiction, and the ways of studying and analyzing it, are basically the same as they would be for any other story or novel.

(1)

From the first paragraph, we can infer that science fiction has been most popular in the 20th century because _________.

[  ]

A.

with the growth of literacy, the size of the reading public has increased

B.

competition from television has created a demand for more exciting fiction

C.

science fiction is easier to understand than other kinds of fiction

D.

the increased importance of technology has given science fiction an increased relevance

(2)

According to the definition in the passage, a fictional work that places human beings in a prehistoric world inhabited by dinosaurs _________.

[  ]

A.

cannot be called science fiction because it does not deal with the future

B.

cannot be called science fiction because it doesn't deal with technology

C.

can be called science fiction because it deals with man's relation with the world

D.

can be called science fiction because it places people in an environment different from the one we know

(3)

Science fiction is called a literary subgenre because _________.

[  ]

A.

it is not important enough to be a literary genre

B.

it cannot be made into a dramatic presentation

C.

it shares characteristics with other types of prose fiction

D.

it has its limits

(4)

One implication of the final sentence in the passage is that _________.

[  ]

A.

the reader should turn next to commentaries on general fiction

B.

there is no reason for any reader not to like science fiction

C.

the reader should compare other novels and stories to science fiction

D.

those who can appreciate prose fiction can appreciate science fiction

(5)

An appropriate title for this passage would be _________.

[  ]

A.

Man and the Universe

B.

Toward a Definition of Science Fiction

C.

A Type of Prose Fiction

D.

The Bug-Eyed Monster

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