摘要:A. must B. would C. should D. ought to

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The orderly came back in a few minutes with a rifle(步枪)and some Burmans. He told us that the elephant was in the rice fields below, only a few hundred yards away. As I started forward practically the whole population of the quarter flocked out of the houses and followed me. They had seen the rifle and were all shouting that I was going to shoot the elephant. It was fun to them, as it would be to an English crowd; besides, they wanted the meat. It made me a little uneasy. I had no intention of shooting the elephant—I had merely sent for the rifle to defend myself—and it is always uneasy to have a crowd following you. I marched down the hill, looking and feeling a fool, with the rifle over my shoulder and an ever-growing army of people knocking and pushing at my heels. Beyond the huts there was a rice field a thousand yards across, muddy from the first rains. The elephant was standing eight yards from the road. He took not the slightest notice of the crowd. He was tearing up bunches of grass, beating them against his knees to clean them and feeding them into his mouth.
As soon as I saw the elephant I knew with perfect certainty that I ought not to shoot him. It is a serious matter to shoot a working elephant — it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery. There, peacefully eating, the elephant looked no more dangerous than a cow. I thought then and I think now that his attack of “must” was already passing off, in which case he would merely wander harmlessly about. Moreover, I did not in the least want to shoot him.
But at that moment I glanced round at the crowd that had followed me. It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute. I looked at the sea of the faces above the colorful clothes—faces all happy and excited over this bit of fun, all certain that the elephant was going to be shot. They were watching me as they would watch a magician about to perform a trick. They did not like me. But with the magical rifle in my hands I was momentarily worth watching. And suddenly I realized that I should have to shoot the elephant after all. The people expected it of me and I had got to do it; I could feel their two thousand wills pressing me forward. And it was at this moment that I first felt the hollowness, the uselessness of the white man's control in the East. Here was I, standing in front of the unarmed crowd—seemingly the leading actor; but in reality only a puppet (傀儡). I understood in this moment that when the white man turns ruler of complete power it is his own freedom that he destroys.
【小题1】The people were glad to think the elephant was to be shot mainly because ______.

A.it had damaged their homes and crops
B.it would provide them with meat
C.it would make them feel entertained
D.it was spoiling their rice fields
【小题2】When the writer saw the elephant he felt       .
A.foolishB.afraid C.pitifulD.confident
【小题3】The writer realized that he had to shoot the elephant because        .
A.shooting elephants is a serious problem
B.everybody expected it of him
C.he did not wish to disappoint the rulers
D.he had to show how guns are fired
【小题4】What does the writer intend to tells us when he tells the story?
A.Leading actors are sometimes foolish puppets.
B.Government for white people are useless.
C.Power can sometimes turn people imprisoned.
D.Unarmed crowds are in control of everything.

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The orderly came back in a few minutes with a rifle(步枪)and some Burmans. He told us that the elephant was in the rice fields below, only a few hundred yards away. As I started forward practically the whole population of the quarter flocked out of the houses and followed me. They had seen the rifle and were all shouting that I was going to shoot the elephant. It was fun to them, as it would be to an English crowd; besides, they wanted the meat. It made me a little uneasy. I had no intention of shooting the elephant—I had merely sent for the rifle to defend myself—and it is always uneasy to have a crowd following you. I marched down the hill, looking and feeling a fool, with the rifle over my shoulder and an ever-growing army of people knocking and pushing at my heels. Beyond the huts there was a rice field a thousand yards across, muddy from the first rains. The elephant was standing eight yards from the road. He took not the slightest notice of the crowd. He was tearing up bunches of grass, beating them against his knees to clean them and feeding them into his mouth.

As soon as I saw the elephant I knew with perfect certainty that I ought not to shoot him. It is a serious matter to shoot a working elephant — it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery. There, peacefully eating, the elephant looked no more dangerous than a cow. I thought then and I think now that his attack of “must” was already passing off, in which case he would merely wander harmlessly about. Moreover, I did not in the least want to shoot him.

But at that moment I glanced round at the crowd that had followed me. It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute. I looked at the sea of the faces above the colorful clothes—faces all happy and excited over this bit of fun, all certain that the elephant was going to be shot. They were watching me as they would watch a magician about to perform a trick. They did not like me. But with the magical rifle in my hands I was momentarily worth watching. And suddenly I realized that I should have to shoot the elephant after all. The people expected it of me and I had got to do it; I could feel their two thousand wills pressing me forward. And it was at this moment that I first felt the hollowness, the uselessness of the white man's control in the East. Here was I, standing in front of the unarmed crowd—seemingly the leading actor; but in reality only a puppet (傀儡). I understood in this moment that when the white man turns ruler of complete power it is his own freedom that he destroys.

1.The people were glad to think the elephant was to be shot mainly because ______.

A.it had damaged their homes and crops

B.it would provide them with meat

C.it would make them feel entertained

D.it was spoiling their rice fields

2.When the writer saw the elephant he felt       .

A.foolish            B.afraid             C.pitiful            D.confident

3.The writer realized that he had to shoot the elephant because        .

A.shooting elephants is a serious problem

B.everybody expected it of him

C.he did not wish to disappoint the rulers

D.he had to show how guns are fired

4.What does the writer intend to tells us when he tells the story?

A.Leading actors are sometimes foolish puppets.

B.Government for white people are useless.

C.Power can sometimes turn people imprisoned.

D.Unarmed crowds are in control of everything.

 

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完形填空

  There was a rich foreign merchant who had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most and 1 her with best clothes and 2 her to delicious food.

  He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He's very proud of her and always wanted to 3 her to his friends.

  He, too, loved his 2nd wife. 4 the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and she 5 always help him out.

  Now, the merchant's 1st wife had made great contributions to his business. However, the merchant did not love her and 6 she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.

  One day, the merchant fell ill. He knew that he was going to die 7 . He told himself,“Now I have 4 wives with me. 8 when I die, I'll be alone. How 9 I'll be!”

  Thus, he asked the 4th wife,“I 10 you most. Now that I'm dying, will you 11 me and keep me company?” “No way!” replied the 4th wife and she walked away without another word.

  The 12 merchant then asked the 3rd wife,“I have loved you so much for all my life. Will you follow me and keep me company?” “ 13 !”replied the 3rd wife.“Life is so good over here! I'm going to 14 when you die!”

  He then asked the 2nd wife,“I 15 turned to you for help. Now I need you help again. Will you follow me and keep me company?” “I'm sorry, I can't 16 you out this time!”replied the 2nd wife.

  Then a voice 17 out,“I'll leave with you. I'll follow you no matter 18 you go.”Brokenhearted, the merchant said,“I 19 have taken much better care of you while I could have !”

    20 ,we all have 4 wives in our lives: our body, our possessions, our friends, and our soul. We should take good care of our soul all our life.

 

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) Awore

  
  

Bbought

  
  

Cdressed

  
  

Dshared

  
  

(2) Agave

  
  

Btreated

  
  

Cprovided

  
  

Dsent

  
  

(3) Ashow    off

  
  

Bturn    off

  
  

Cshow    out

  
  

Dturn    out

  
  

(4) AWherever

  
  

BHowever

  
  

CWhether

  
  

DWhenever

  
  

(5) Aought    to

  
  

Bcould

  
  

Cwould

  
  

Dmight

  
  

(6) Asince

  
  

Balthough

  
  

Conce

  
  

Das

  
  

(7) Asoon

  
  

Bfast

  
  

Ceasily

  
  

Dbitterly

  
  

(8) ASo

  
  

BAnd

  
  

CBut

  
  

DFor

  
  

(9) Alonely

  
  

Bfriendly

  
  

Clovely

  
  

Dfunny

  
  

(10) Arespected

  
  

Bmissed

  
  

Cwanted

  
  

Dloved

  
  

(11) Alike

  
  

Bcatch

  
  

Chelp

  
  

Dfollow

  
  

(12) Asad

  
  

Bhopeless

  
  

Canxious

  
  

Dlucky

  
  

(13) AYes

  
  

BNo

  
  

CSure

  
  

DOK

  
  

(14) Awork

  
  

Bleave

  
  

Cremarry

  
  

Dstay

  
  

(15) Aseldom

  
  

Balways

  
  

Csometimes

  
  

Doften

  
  

(16) Aadvise

  
  

Bdemand

  
  

Csuggest

  
  

Dhelp

  
  

(17) Acalled

  
  

Bcried

  
  

Ccame

  
  

Dwarned

  
  

(18) Ahow

  
  

Bwhere

  
  

Cwhen

  
  

Dwhy

  
  

(19) Amust

  
  

Bneed

  
  

Cshould

  
  

Dmay

  
  

(20) AOtherwise

  
  

BTherefore

  
  

CAnyway

  
  

DActually

  

 

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