摘要: the rapid growth of short messages rent by mobile phones, the increasing number of criminal cases appeared through short messages. A. For B. By C. As D. With

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Students will need to use all of their skills in order to understand the reading selections in Reader’s Choice.

These selections provide practice on employing different reading skills to get the message of the writer. They also give students practice in four basic reading skills: skimming, scanning, reading for thorough comprehension, and critical reading.

Skimming involves reading quickly through a text to get an overall idea of its contents. This kind of rapid reading is suitable when you are trying to decide if careful reading is desirable or

Like skimming, scanning is also quick reading. However, in this case the search is more    concentrated.    When you read to find a particular date, or number you are scanning.

Reading for thorough comprehension is carefully reading in order to understand the total   meaning of the passage. At this level of comprehension the reader is able to summarize the author’s ideas.

Critical reading demands that a reader makes judgments about what he or she reads. This kind of reedit requires posting and answering questions such as “”, “Do I share the author’s point of view?” and “Am I convinced by the author’s arguments and evidence?

A. Does my own experience support that of the author?

B. Reader’s Choice is one of the most popular magazines in the world.

C. but has not yet made a critical evaluation of those ideas.

D. The book contains many types of selections on a wide variety of topics.

E To scan is to read quickly in order to find out specific information.

F. Do I know about the author?

G. when there is no time to read something carefully.

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It is really hard to say which is better than the other,city life or rural life.__66__

Living in a city,people have certain advantages. First,people enjoy various entertainments,both foreign and domestic. Second,there are more cultural activities in a city. Third,city people gain access to better information service and educational facilities.__67__The overcrowded population,traffic jam,housing problem,industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression,nervousness and diseases.

Life in the village and on the farm is very different from life in the city. Living in the country,people can enjoy living in pure nature.__68__But rural life may not be that perfect. People usually lack cultural activities. They are relatively ill informed.__69__And people miss some golden opportunities of making a fortune. Opportunities for bright young people are greater in cities,so the chances of their children being admitted to colleges are slim.

Obviously,whatever life they lead,people can never feel perfectly satisfied,for conveniences and inconveniences always coexist. People wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both lives. With the rapid economic development,nowadays city people can relax themselves in the country during vacation.__70__

A.Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages.

B.Things go fairly slowly there.

C.Villagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their neighbors.

D.They lead a simple and trouble free life.

E.However,problems exist.

F.And country people have chances to experience city lifestyle when they come to cities.

G.City life is obviously much more comfortable.

 

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      The English language is changing fast, thanks to the rapid progress of technology. We all have a rapid choice: we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well. Or we can embrace (拥抱) the new English, enter into the spirit of the Internet age called Weblish.

       “You can’t avoid it, for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along, it inevitably (不可避免的) impacts(冲击)on the language as a whole.” says Dr. David Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics(语言学)at the University of Wales in Bangor, whose book Language and the Internet has just been published.

       The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did. In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave. These days, it is probably because they use a Mac (which is a computer, not a rain coat). Spam is as disliked as it ever was ,but it once meant an unappetizing(引不起食欲的)canned meat. It now stands for unwanted “junk” email. Spellings are changing, too. Not only is text-messaging playing “hvc wth vrbs” (havoc(混乱)with verbs), but the conventions of email communication place little emphasis on “perfect speaking”.

       Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs (“please bookmark this site”), and verbs become nouns (“Send me the download”). Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives (e.g. dial-up, logon, print-on-demand, pull-down, upload), while others are created from simply pairing nouns: cyberspace, Etl, hyperlink, netspeak.

The best title of this passage would be ______.

      A. Keep Up with the Latest Weblish      B. Keep Up with the Latest Development      

   C. Newly Invented English Words        D. Technology and English

We can infer(推断)from the first paragraph that ______.

      A. Some people wish Shakespeare were still alive

      B. people may have different attitudes towards Weblish

      C. all people welcome Weblish

      D. Weblish is not popular among people

The author thinks the main difficulty for people in keeping up with Weblish is that ______.

      A. old words have new meanings

      B. there are so many new words

      C. the technology is changing too fast

      D. Weblish words are full of spelling mistakes

Dr. David Crystal would probably agree that ______.

      A. people should not accept Weblish

      B. Weblish can cause misunderstandings among people

      C. Weblish will destroy the English language

      D. people should know something about Weblish

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It is really hard to say which is better than the other,city life or rural life.__【小题1】__
Living in a city,people have certain advantages. First,people enjoy various entertainments,both foreign and domestic. Second,there are more cultural activities in a city. Third,city people gain access to better information service and educational facilities.__【小题2】__The overcrowded population,traffic jam,housing problem,industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression,nervousness and diseases.
Life in the village and on the farm is very different from life in the city. Living in the country,people can enjoy living in pure nature.__【小题3】__But rural life may not be that perfect. People usually lack cultural activities. They are relatively ill informed.__【小题4】__And people miss some golden opportunities of making a fortune. Opportunities for bright young people are greater in cities,so the chances of their children being admitted to colleges are slim.
Obviously,whatever life they lead,people can never feel perfectly satisfied,for conveniences and inconveniences always coexist. People wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both lives. With the rapid economic development,nowadays city people can relax themselves in the country during vacation.__【小题5】__

A.Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages.
B.Things go fairly slowly there.
C.Villagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their neighbors.
D.They lead a simple and trouble free life.
E.However,problems exist.
F.And country people have chances to experience city lifestyle when they come to cities.
G.City life is obviously much more comfortable.

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The oldest and hardest cow beef may be made as tender and tasty as young and choice met. ”This declaration was made by the French physicist Denis Papin in book published in 1681, which described his “New Digester” or pressure cooker.  It was a cast iron pot with an air-tight lid, which allowed liquids to boil at a higher temperature than usual, and so it cooked food in a quarter of the time.  The food was cooked by pressurized steam being forced through it at about 121℃.  All pressure cookers were made of cast iron until 1905,  when the first aluminum model was made in America. In 1938, Alfred Vischer, a man from Chicago, U. S. A., designed a simple interlocking pan and lid, and an improved pressure-tight seal(密封)—a replaceable rubber sealing ring. When Vischer’s patent(专利)expired in 1954,  many companies entered the field,  and the rapid pressure cooker became popular with people with people who had little time to cook or had to supply food for unexpected guests.

1.From the passage we can learn pressure cooker made of cast iron lasted at least ____years.

A.300

B.200

C.90

D.60

2.Which of the following shows the correct order?

a.        Denis Papin called his invention “New Digester”.  

b.        It began to be widely used by common families.

c.        Instead of cast iron,  it was first made of aluminum. 

d.        The first pressure cooker was invented in France.

e.        Alfred Vischer greatly improved its design.           

f.         Vischer’s patent came to an end.

g.  Many other companies began to produce it.

A.d, a, e, c, g, f, b

B.a, d, c, b, e, f, g

C.d, a, c, e, f, g, b

D.g, e, a, e, d, f, b

3.In the writer’s opinion, the best advantage of a pressure cooker is that_______.

A.the oldest and hardest cow beef can be made tender and tasty

B.it allows liquids to boil at a higher temperature than usual

C.it can help people to supply food for unexpected guests

D.it helps people to spend much less time in cooking

4.The best title of this passage may possibly be _______.

A.New Digester

B.Pressure Cooker

C.Favorite Cook

D.The History of Cooker

 

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