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More than a third of the babies born this year could receive a 100th birthday message from whoever happens to be on the throne in the second decade of the 22nd century, according to figures published by the Office for National Statistics (ONS). It forecasts that 35% of the 826,000 people born in 2012 will live to become centenarians.
But a long life is not unalloyed good news. David Sinclair, head of policy and research at the International Longevity Centre UK, warned that for many the future may mean social isolation(隔离)as they live longer than friends and members of their families.
"It is of course good news that so many more people are living longer," he said, "but there is a big 'but1. We will be older, but in worse health, and at high risk of living alone. The other problem is that we are very poor at forward planning. We deal with the problems that are under our noses, but even problems two or three years away seem quite distant enough to put off. When you're talking about forecasts for a time half a century away and more, I see no evidence that we are putting in place the measures to deal with it."
This year there will be 14,500 centenarians in the UK, a number which is expected to increase to 110,000 in 2035.
Women have higher life expectancies than men at every age: the likelihood of a girl born this year reaching her century is estimated to be 39%; for boys the figure is 32%.
The estimated number of female centenarians has risen from 500 in 1961 to more than 10,000 in 2010,a figure which is projected to reach 71,000 by 2035 and 276,000 by 2060.
Men are also living far longer, although their numbers are far fewer. There were an estimated 92 male centenarians in 1961 and just below 2,000 in 2010.
35. The under lined word centenarians probably means people who_____.
A. are born this year B. live longer than their friends
C. are in poor health D. are a hundred or more years old
36. From what David Sinclair said, we can learn_____.
A. he doesn't believe so many people are living longer
B. the older we are, the more likely we are to live alone and in poor health
C. the people who are good at forward planning are likely to live longer
D. too distant planning is not always necessary for most of us
37. Which of the following statement is true?
A. About 289,100 people born in 2012 will live to 100.
B. More men will reach their century than women in the future.
C. The number of the female centenarians was 1,000 in 1970s
D. More than 600 people reached their century in 1961.
38. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. A long life is not always good news.
B. A long life also means social and physical isolation
C. In the future, more people will live to 100 in the UK.
D. It is good to live to 100.
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The winter holiday is coming, which made me excited. I have been looking forward at relaxing myself. I’d like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I’ll have during the winter holiday! However, my parents think different. They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Besides, they are afraid I will lose my way. I hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage. To get more freedom, so I will try to persuade them.
We hope to know much about you and let's keep in close touch.
1
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The winter holiday is coming, which made me excited. I have been looking forward at relaxing myself. I’d like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I’ll have during the winter holiday! However, my parents think different. They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Besides, they are afraid I will lose my way. I hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage. To get more freedom, so I will try to persuade them.
We hope to know much about you and let's keep in close touch.
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1. A.The poor old man made his living by collecting rubbish.
B. The poor old man ________ by collecting rubbish.
2. A.This is an agreement that will be greatly beneficial to both parties.
B. This is an agreement which will be ________ to both parties.
3. A.Many patients can get the benefit of the new treatment in the hospital.
B. Many patients can ________ the new treatment in the hospital.
4. A.Why don't you go there right now?
B. Why ________?
5. A.He worked as a spy for his government for ten years.
B. He ________ for his government for ten years.
6. A.If you don't go, I shall not go.
B. If you don't go, ________ I.
7. A.He has two sons, and both of them look like him.(变为全部否定句)
B. He has two sons, and ________ of them ________ like him.
8. A.It was so difficult a problem that none of us worked it out.
B. It was ________ difficult problem that none of us worked it out.
第II卷(共50分)
五.按要求完成下列句子(10分,每小题2分)
67. His uncle will come here in two days.(就划线部分提问)
______ ________ will his uncle come here?
68.我认为学好英语的最好方法就是多练习讲英语。(完成译句)
I think English more is the best way to study English well.
69.I have already received some Christmas cards from my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you received any Christmas cards from your friends ?
70.Mr. Li used to go fishing in a small village. (改为否定句) )
Mr. Li ________ _________ to go fishing in a small village.
71.Jhon never finishes his homework on time, ? (变反意疑问句)
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