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C
When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often.It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.
People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes.Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted.Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.
People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem.They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length.If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.
Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape.This, too, can be corrected by glasses.Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts.Long ago these people often became blind.Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear.After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers.Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction.This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly.Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them.When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken.However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.
64.We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until ________.
A.we think about our eyes B.we cannot see clearly
C.we wear glasses D.we have to do much reading
65.According to the passage, a ________ is more likely to be nearsighted.
A.student B.doctor C.guard D.painter
66.People who are farsighted ________ .
A.can do a lot of close work without glasses
B.can only see things that are very close to their eyes
C.have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm’s length
D.can correct their eyes by glasses
67.To see a small thing at night, it is better to look ________ .
A.with wide open eyes B.with half shut or narrowed eyes
C.straight at it D.in a slightly different direction
查看习题详情和答案>>Being beautiful means a lot to teenage girls. Once it did to me too. I was the vainest person in the world, but that all changed one December night.
It was a Thursday, and I was getting ready for the wrestling tournament the following day. I was so excited; it was going to be my first tournament as a cheerleader. I walked past the mirror and stopped to check my appearance. I noticed my eyebrows were a little bushy, and that’s when my vanity kicked in. The brows could be easily fixed with the waxing kit I had purchased. I put the jar of wax in the microwave. But instead of heating the wax for 30 seconds, I pressed too many zeros and heated it for three minutes. As I reached for the jar, I dropped it, spilling it all over myself.
My mother came running when she heard my screams. The hot wax was rolling down my face and arm. My mom took a wet washcloth and tried to wash the wax off my face. This proved to be a bad idea, because the wax was honey based, and it pulled my skin off with the wax.
The 15-mile drive to the emergency room seemed to take hours. When we finally arrived, the nurse didn’t waste any time. They took me straight to a doctor and gave me extra-strength painkillers, so my mind was in confusion. The doctor explained how severe my burns really were: my arm was a combination of first-, second- and third-degree burns, and needed to stay bandaged. My face was first- and second-degree burns. If the wax had gotten any closer to my right eye, I would have lost my sight. I was covered in multi-colored “goop(药膏)”, wrapped, and sent home to recover.
I got up the next morning and the first thing I wanted to do was wash off the remaining wax. I unwrapped the bandages and “degooped”, letting warm water gently remove the rest of the wax. The next step was to do a self-evaluation of the damage. I couldn’t believe how horrible I looked. A horror-movie monster stared back at me from the mirror. All I could think was, my life is over. For someone as vain as me, this was very true. I thought I was going to be horribly disfigured(毁容的)for the rest of my life! All I could do was cry.
My mom made it worse by forcing me to go out in public. She dragged me to the grocery store and wherever else she felt like taking me. Everywhere we went, people had a million questions, none of which I wanted to answer. Then my mom declared she was going to put me through even more torture—I had to go to school on Monday. School only led to more questions from more people.
Now, two years later, my wounds have healed, leaving a few scars. I still feel self-conscious if I don’t wear make-up, and I’ve discovered that three-quarter length sleeves are wonderful for covering the scars on my arm.
After spending several months adjusting to this injury, I realized how vain I was. I had made beauty important, but it never was or will ever be that important. It took this event to teach me that no matter how much you change on the outside, you’re still the same person on the inside.
- 1.
After the accident, the writer has come to realize that ________.
- A.teenage girls care too much about their appearance
- B.loving beauty will necessarily make one disfigured
- C.we can never judge a person merely by one’s looks
- D.sometimes being beautiful can cost you something
- A.
- 2.
Which of the four statements is a fact?
- A.The severe damage to her sight and face weren’t recovered.
- B.The mother wished the writer to face her misfortune bravely.
- C.From the lesson we conclude that “once bitten, twice frightened”.
- D.The severe burns were caused by her mother’s lack of first-aid.
- A.
- 3.
The underlined sentence in the last paragraph is closest to ________.
- A.beauty is not everything
- B.a student shall not make up
- C.beauty is not important
- D.loving beauty will spoil you
- A.
- 4.
The author develops her composition by ________.
- A.offering accurate facts
- B.giving contrast and comparison
- C.using logical arguments
- D.representing own experiences
- A.
- 5.
Which of the following can be the best title?
- A.The Price of Vanity
- B.An Unexpected Ending
- C.A Disfigured Girl
- D.Beauty Ruins Everything
- A.
Being beautiful means a lot to teenage girls. Once it did to me too. I was the vainest person in the world, but that all changed one December night.
It was a Thursday, and I was getting ready for the wrestling tournament the following day. I was so excited; it was going to be my first tournament as a cheerleader. I walked past the mirror and stopped to check my appearance. I noticed my eyebrows were a little bushy, and that’s when my vanity kicked in. The brows could be easily fixed with the waxing kit I had purchased. I put the jar of wax in the microwave. But instead of heating the wax for 30 seconds, I pressed too many zeros and heated it for three minutes. As I reached for the jar, I dropped it, spilling it all over myself.
My mother came running when she heard my screams. The hot wax was rolling down my face and arm. My mom took a wet washcloth and tried to wash the wax off my face. This proved to be a bad idea, because the wax was honey based, and it pulled my skin off with the wax.
The 15-mile drive to the emergency room seemed to take hours. When we finally arrived, the nurse didn’t waste any time. They took me straight to a doctor and gave me extra-strength painkillers, so my mind was in confusion. The doctor explained how severe my burns really were: my arm was a combination of first-, second- and third-degree burns, and needed to stay bandaged. My face was first- and second-degree burns. If the wax had gotten any closer to my right eye, I would have lost my sight. I was covered in multi-colored “goop(药膏)”, wrapped, and sent home to recover.
I got up the next morning and the first thing I wanted to do was wash off the remaining wax. I unwrapped the bandages and “degooped”, letting warm water gently remove the rest of the wax. The next step was to do a self-evaluation of the damage. I couldn’t believe how horrible I looked. A horror-movie monster stared back at me from the mirror. All I could think was, my life is over. For someone as vain as me, this was very true. I thought I was going to be horribly disfigured(毁容的)for the rest of my life! All I could do was cry.
My mom made it worse by forcing me to go out in public. She dragged me to the grocery store and wherever else she felt like taking me. Everywhere we went, people had a million questions, none of which I wanted to answer. Then my mom declared she was going to put me through even more torture—I had to go to school on Monday. School only led to more questions from more people.
Now, two years later, my wounds have healed, leaving a few scars. I still feel self-conscious if I don’t wear make-up, and I’ve discovered that three-quarter length sleeves are wonderful for covering the scars on my arm.
After spending several months adjusting to this injury, I realized how vain I was. I had made beauty important, but it never was or will ever be that important. It took this event to teach me that no matter how much you change on the outside, you’re still the same person on the inside.
【小题1】After the accident, the writer has come to realize that ________.
A.teenage girls care too much about their appearance |
B.loving beauty will necessarily make one disfigured |
C.we can never judge a person merely by one’s looks |
D.sometimes being beautiful can cost you something |
A.The severe damage to her sight and face weren’t recovered. |
B.The mother wished the writer to face her misfortune bravely. |
C.From the lesson we conclude that “once bitten, twice frightened”. |
D.The severe burns were caused by her mother’s lack of first-aid. |
A.beauty is not everything | B.a student shall not make up |
C.beauty is not important | D.loving beauty will spoil you |
A.offering accurate facts | B.giving contrast and comparison |
C.using logical arguments | D.representing own experiences |
A.The Price of Vanity | B.An Unexpected Ending |
C.A Disfigured Girl | D.Beauty Ruins Everything |
The trees arrived by post, a half – open parcel. They were him and straight, rather like arrows but with shiny leaves at one end and muddy roots at the other. Terry and his father took them down to the garden and planted them in their prepared places. Terry had great hopes of the middle tree, now set in the holy spot where Herry, his cat, run over, had been laid to rest a year before. The nine trees made an avenue down one side of the garden, where there was already a fifteen – foot stone wall between the garden and the backyards of the Jenkins Street houses.
“Why do we want a row of trees as well as a wall?” Terry asked his father. His father said, “For privacy. These trees grow very thickly.”
His father’s love of privacy often puzzled Terry, who was not one to keep himself to himself, but he could see part of the point here. The houses in Jenkins Street were on higher ground. His friend Leslie lived at number twelve, and he had only to stand on a box to see right over the wall.
“Will the trees grow higher than the wall?” Terry asked then. “Oh yes, twice as high if not more. It’ll take a few years but they’ll grow.”
So they were going to have nine trees thirty feet tall, to keep them from being overlooked. Terry wondered why this was so desirable. He said, “Our garden is very pretty. Why can’t we let the people over the wall see it? That wouldn’t be showing off, would it?”
“No, I don’t think it would be,” his father said. “Yet some people might feel a bit less happy if they can always see a good thing isn’t theirs. We don’t want to be the cause of any jealousy if we can help it.” This consideration for other people’s feelings must be a grown-up thing. Terry thought. It was not his idea of how to run things. He said, “It seems a lot of trouble to go to stop people being jealous of us.”
His father looked at him. “It isn’t much trouble, Terry,” he said. “These trees will grow without help from us. They’ll be beautiful. And you can already hear them whispering to us in the wind.”
1.Where were the trees going to be planted?
A.In front of the wall.
B.In the backyards of the Jenkins Street house.
C.In the middle of their garden.
D.In front of their house.
2.Terry called a part of the garden “the holy spot” because .
A.his cat was buried there
B.Henry had been run over there
C.Terry’s own tree was planted there
D.it was the middle of the garden
3.The underlined sentence, “… he could see part of the point here” (in Paragraph 3) means “ ”.
A.Terry could see part of the yard from the garden
B.Terry could see part of the house in Jenkins Street
C.Terry didn’t understand the meaning of “privacy”
D.Terry understood partially his father’s consideration for privacy
4.What didn’t Terry agree with?
A.Letting their neighbors what happened in the garden.
B.The way their neighbors treat his family
C.His father’s concern for people’s feelings
D.His father’s effort of hiding the trees in the garden
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The trees arrived by post, a half-open parcel. They were thin and straight, rather like arrows but with shiny leaves at one end and muddy roots at the other. Terry and his father took them down the garden and planted them in their prepared places. Terry had great hopes of the middle tree, now set in the memorial spot where Herry, his cat, run over, had been laid to rest a year before. The pine trees made an avenue down one side of the garden, where there was already a fifteen-foot stone wall between the garden and the back-yards of the Jenkins Street houses.
“Why do we want a row of trees as well as a wall?”Terry asked his father.
His father said,“For privacy. These trees grow very thickly.”
His father's love of privacy often puzzled Terry, who was not one to keep himself to himself, but he could see part of the point here. The houses in Jenkins Street were on higher ground. His friend Leslie lived in number twelve, and Leslie had only to stand on a box to see right over the wall.
“Will the trees grow higher than the wall?” Terry asked then.
“Oh yes, twice as high if not more. It'll take a few years but they'll grow.”
So they were going to have nine trees thirty feet tall, to keep them from being overlooked. Terry wondered why this was so desirable. He said, “Our garden is very pretty. Why can't we let the people over the wall see it? That wouldn't be showing off, would it?”
“No, I don't think it would be,” his father said. “Yet some people might feel a bit less happy if they can always see a good thing that isn't theirs. We don't want to be the cause of any jealousy if we can help it.”
This consideration for other people's feelings must be a grown-up thing, Terry thought. It was not his idea of how to run things. He said, “These trees? It seems a lot of trouble to go just to stop people being jealous of us.”
His father looked at him. “It isn't much trouble, Terry,” he said. “These trees will grow without help from us. They'll be beautiful. And listen to them. You can already hear them whispering to us in the wind.”
(1) The passage mainly deals with the topic of ________.
[ ]
A.protection of environment
B.relationship between neighbours
C.generation gap
D.cause of jealousy
(2) Part of the garden is called a memorial spot because ________.
[ ]
A.a cat was buried there
B.Herry had been run over there
C.Terry's own tree was planted there
D.it was in front of Leslie's house
(3) The word “privacy” in the third paragraph most probably means “________”.
[ ]
A.to keep away from thieves
B.to avoid being disturbed
C.to keep the air fresh
D.to avoid being polluted
(4) Terry's father was a man who ________.
[ ]
A.was proud of his garden and liked showing it off
B.was very sociable towards his neighbours
C.preferred to keep himself to himself
D.felt jealous of the people in Jenkins street
(5) What did Terry not approve of?
[ ]
A.Letting outsiders see the garden.
B.The height of the houses in Jenkins Street.
C.The way Leslie managed to look over the wall.
D.His father's concern for other people's feelings.
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