摘要:A最佳 分析:本题属于情态动词在交际语言中的具体运用.由题干did you这一信息句可知道是一个表示疑问语气的句子.而D项是表示对过去事实的肯定推测.故应排除.所以A为最佳答案.

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The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer(征服) himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful, says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom.

A single angry word has lost many a friend. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad. Keep cool, says George Herbert, for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.

To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. Anger, says Pythagoras, brings with folly(愚蠢)and ends with regret. You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.

Self-control is man’s last greatest victory.

If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.

1.What does the reader learn from the first paragraph?

A. The greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself.

B. One’s moral freedom is based on the control of himself.

C. To control oneself is the most difficult in one’s life.

D. If a person is too stubborn, he will feel most shameful.

2.If a man lacks self-control, he lacks all of the following EXCEPT _______.

A. the very backbone and nerve of character

B. the patience and power to control himself

C. strong feelings

D. self-confidence

3.The author’s main purpose in writing this article is to _______.

A. explain that self-control is the key to success

B. teach people how to control everything in order to make a great success

C. distinguish all kinds of self-control and suggest ways for keeping it

D. advise people not to lose temper so as to make and keep more friends

4.The passage is mainly developed by _____.

A. analyzing(分析)causes                B. making comparisons(比较)

C. examining differences                    D. listing quotations(引证)

 

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根据下列每小题的意思或要求用适当的单词、短语或句式的合适形式完成每个小题,使每句话句意完整(共13小题满分25分,每小题2分,但第7小题1分 )

【题文1】The             of the Olympics is “            , Higher and Stronger.”

【题文2】What he said was very ___    ____(有说服力的) and at last we all              (接受)his idea.

【题文3】She looks like a           girl, but in fact she is not the proper person to             (可信赖).

【题文4】We are all looking forward to                                             (游览紫禁城).

【题文5】作为对我的帮助的回报,他送给我一个青花瓷瓶。

                     my help, he gave me                                  .

【题文6】He was involved in a bank robbery and                                 (被判处终生监禁).

【题文7】Don’t call me between 12 o’clock and 13 o’clock,                   I’m usually having lunch.

【题文8】单句改错:Suffered from loneliness in the lonely house, Ann had to learn to like there.

 

【题文9】                        (众所周知),America is a developed country               (属于)the First World.

【题文10】He said, “Let’s go to the pictures.” 改成间接引语

                                       .

【题文11】用定语从句及devote翻译: 伟人是把自己的一生致力于帮助别人的人。

                                                                                

【题文12】One of the rules for the Olympic Games is “ No smoking                 (允许). If you are discovered, you                          (罚款)”

【题文13】翻译:当前,两国正在打仗, 所以大批军队已被派往前线作战。

                                                                               

 

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