摘要:John wrote a long no grapy about himself. It is well written except a few spelling mistakes. Now the full text . A. reads ; as follows B. I read; as follow C. wrote; in the following D. reads ; for the following

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阅读理解

  The Gunpowder Plot was conspiracy(阴谋)to kill King James I, as well as the members of the House of Lords and Commons at the re-opening of Parliament.It was designed by a group of Catholics in protest against the anti-Catholic laws that were being introduced by the king.

  Robert Catesby was the leader of the group.It was he and his cousin, Thomas Wintour, and two other friends, Thomas Percy and John Wright, who formed the center of the group.They were joined by nine more men; among them was Guy Fawkes, from the city of York in the north of England.

  Fawkes found a store room directly under the House of Lords and rented it out under the false name of John Johnson.The conspirators stored thirty-six barrels of gunpowder there, and Fawkes, who was an explosives expert, was to light the fuses(引信)on 5th November 1605.

  The plot failed because one of the conspirators, Francis Tresham, sent a letter to his relative, who was a member of the House of Lords.The letter warned him not to attend the opening ceremony of Parliament.The letter was passed on to the authorities, who took action.

  Guy Fawkes was found in the cellar on the night of 4th November with the thirty-six barrels and a number of fuses.He was imprisoned and ill-treated, eventually giving away the names of the conspirators.

  Soldiers of the king surrounded Holbeach House, in the Midlands, where they knew the conspirators to be hiding.In the fight that followed, four of them were shot dead, including Catesby and Percy, who were actually killed by the same bullet.The others were imprisoned and hanged along with Guy Fawkes on 31st January 1606.

  These days, on 5th November, children all over Britain celebrate Guy Fawkes Night by building huge bonfires and lighting fireworks.It's a family tradition and an occasion to eat potatoes baked by the flames.There is always a 'guy' on top of the fire, a model of Guy Fawkes, dressed in the clothes of the 17th century.

(1)

The writer wrote the passage in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

tell how a British family tradition developed

B.

disclose the severe struggle among the British politicians

C.

describe one event in the British history

D.

inform the readers of the cruelty of King James I

(2)

Francis Tresham wrote the letter to his relative to ________.

[  ]

A.

report the plot to the authorities

B.

reveal the names of the conspirators

C.

protect the House of Lords

D.

warn him of the danger of being killed

(3)

According to the passage, the total number of people involved in the plot is ________

[  ]

A.

13

B.

4

C.

36

D.

40

(4)

What can we learn about Robert Catesby?

[  ]

A.

He wrote a letter to his relative in the authorities.

B.

He was imprisoned and hanged.

C.

He was responsible for lighting the fuses.

D.

He was shot dead in the fight.

(5)

What is the right order of the event described in the passage?

a.A cellar was found

b.Four conspirators were shot

c.The letter was passed on to the authorities

d.The rest of the conspirators were hanged.

e.Some gunpowder was prepared.

f.The authorities took action.

[  ]

A.

c,a, e, f, b, d

B.

e,a,c,f,b,f

C.

c, f, a, e,b, d

D.

a,e,c,f,b,d

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第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t, the girl with the rose.Thirteen months ago, in a Florida library he found notes in the book margin (空白).The soft

 36 reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.

In the book, he 37 the previous owner’s name, Miss Hollis Maynell.With time and effort he

 38 her address.He wrote her a letter 39 himself and inviting her to write 40 .

Then the two grew to know each other 41 the mail.A romance was budding.John requested a photograph, 42 she refused.Later they planned their first meeting-7:00 pm at Grand Central Station in New York.

“You’ll 43 me, ” she wrote, “by the 44 I’ll be wearing on my coat.” So at 7:00 he was in the station.

A young woman in a green suit was coming toward him, her figure like a flower was long and

 45 and her eyes blue.Almost uncontrollably he made one 46 closer to her, and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell-a woman well past 40.The girl was walking quickly away.He felt 47 he split in two, so keen was his desire to follow her, and 48 so deep was his longing for the woman whose 49 had truly companioned (陪伴) him.

He did not 50 .He said, “I’m John, and you must be Miss Maynell.I am so glad you could

 51 me; may I take you to dinner?”

The woman smiled, “I don’t know what this is about, but the young lady in the green suit begged me to 52 this rose on my coat.She said if you were to ask me to dinner, I should tell you she is 53 you in the restaurant across the street.She said it was some kind of  54 !”

It’s not difficult to admire Miss Maynell’s wisdom.The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to the 55 .

36. A.reading                 B.handwriting            C.smiling                   D.speaking

37. A.invented               B.thought                   C.discovered                  D.understood

38. A.published              B.wrote                         C.caught                    D.located

39. A.introducing           B.saying                    C.showing                  D.enjoying

40. A.back                     B.up                          C.on                          D.away

41. A.in                         B.by                          C.through                  D.at

42. A.therefore            B.but                         C.so                          D.and

43. A.realize                  B.recognize                C.know                   D.like

44. A.flower                  B.book                      C.rose                        D.glasses

45. A.fat                        B.ugly                       C.tall                         D.slim

46. A.stair                         B.jump                      C.pace                       D.step

47. A.as though              B.even if                    C.that                        D.although

48. A.still                      B.already                   C.yet                         D.though

49. A.appearance            B.development           C.voice                      D.spirit

50. A.laugh                    B.hesitate                   C.follow                    D.affect

51. A.know                    B.meet                       C.notice                     D.write

52. A.wear                     B.catch                      C.take                        D.bring

53. A.looking for           B.talking to                C.looking at               D.waiting for

54. A.check                   B.exam                      C.test                         D.quiz

55. A.beautiful               B.weak                      C.unattractive             D.strong

 

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It’s impossible to determine how many people would have lost their lives without the contribution of African-American inventor Dr Charles Drew.

Charles Drew was born on June 3, 1904, in Washington, DC. His early interest was in education, but he was also an outstanding athlete. While in college, he was awarded as the man who contributed the most to sports during his four years in school. Drew’s sister Elsie suffered from tuberculosis(肺结核) and died in 1920. Her death influenced his decision to study medicine.

After becoming a doctor and working as a college instructor, Drew went to Columbia University, where he earned his Doctor of Medical Science degree. During this time he became involved in research on blood and blood transfusions.

At Columbia, he wrote a paper on “banked blood”, in which he described a technique he developed for the long-term preservation of blood plasma. Before his discovery, blood could not be stored for more than two days because of the rapid breakdown of red blood cells. Drew had discovered that by separating the plasma from the whole blood and then refrigerating them separately, they could be combined a week later for a blood transfusion. Drew became the first African American to receive a PhD in medical science.

After World War II broke out, Drew was called upon to put his techniques into practice. He was named a project director for the American Red Cross but soon quit his post after the government issued an order that blood taken from white donors should be separated from that of black donors.

On April 1, 1950, after he attended the annual free clinic at the John A. Andrew Memorial Hospital, he and other three physicians decided to drive back home. As he was tired from spending the night before in the operating room, he lost control of his car. Drew was badly injured and was taken to Alamance General Hospital in Burlington, North Carolina. He was pronounced dead half an hour after he first received medical attention. Drew's funeral was held on April 5, 1950, at the Nineteenth Street Baptist Church in Washington, DC.

But contrary to popular thought, he was not refused a blood transfusion by an all-white hospital. He indeed received a transfusion but was beyond the help of the doctors attending to him. As Dr. John Ford, one of the doctors who survived the accident, later explained, “We all received the very best of care. The fact that he was a Black did not in any way limit the care that was given to him.” Over the years, Drew has been considered one of the most honored figures in the medical field.

1.According to the passage, ________ might have contributed to the invention of blood banks.

A.the combination of blood cells

B.the rapid breakdown of red blood cells

C.the development of refrigerating technique

D.the technique of separating plasma from the whole blood

2.By saying “contrary to the popular thought” in the last paragraph, the writer _______.      

A.can’t understand the doctors’ decision

B.indicates his concern about the popular thought

C.feels disappointed with the all-white hospital

D.means what the doctors did was out of expectation

3.We can learn from the passage that Dr Charles Drew is best remembered by people as _______.       .

A.an outstanding athlete                   B.a college instructor

C.a medical researcher                    D.a project director

4.What conclusion can we draw from the passage?

A. Charles Drew died in a medical accident.

B. African Americans were still treated unfairly in the 1940s.

C. Charles Drew was the first African American to receive a PhD.

D. Physicians refused to give Charles Drew medical attention because he was a black.

5.In which section of a magazine can we most probably find the passage?

A.People           B.Health            C.Culture           D.Entertainment

 

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第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew,but whose face he didn’t,the girl with the rose.Thirteen months ago,in a Florida library he took a book off the shell and found himself interested in the notes in the margin(页边).The soft handwriting showed a thoughtful soul and insightful(有洞察力的)mind.
In front of the book,he discovered the name,Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort he got her address.He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to keep in touch.  
During the next year and one month the two grew to know each other through the mail. A romance started.John requested a photograph,but she refused.She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn’t matter what she looked like.Later they agreed on their first meeting—7:00 pm at Grand Central Station in New York.
“You’ll recognize me,” she wrote,“by the red rose I’ll be wearing my coat.” So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.
A girl in a green suit was coming toward him,her figure long and slim and her eyes were blue as flowers.Almost uncontrollably he came to her,and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell—a woman well past 40.The girl was walking quickly away.
He did not hesitate(犹豫),saying,“I’m John,and you must be Miss Maynell.I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?”
The woman smiled, “I don’t know what this is about,son,” she answered,“but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat.And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner,I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street.She said it was some kind of test!”    
56.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.John once met Miss Maynell somewhere before.
B.Miss Maynell was not honest.
C.John didn’t know who Miss Maynell really was when he spoke to the woman.
D.John and Miss Maynell kept in touch by telephone before they met.
57.From the last paragraph,we can learn that          .
A.the woman was waiting to be asked to dinner by John
B.the woman past 40 was Miss Maynell’s close friend
C.the woman wearing the red rose on her coat was Miss Maynell
D.Miss Maynell wanted to test John before they met
58.How did John learn about Miss Maynell at first?
A.They talked with each other on the Internet.
B.John knew her name while reading in a library.
C.They met each other in a bookstore.
D.The woman well past 40 years introduced them to each other.
59.From the passage,we can infer that             .
A.Miss Maynell would accept John as her boyfriend
B.Miss Maynell used to work in the library
C.John regretted not greeting the girl in green
D.John loved Miss Maynell because of her good looks

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One morning Mrs Smith was driving home after she had done shopping. When she drove near a rubbish dump, she noticed a microwave oven(微波炉) not far from the side of the road.“John is a good electrician!”she said to herself.“Perhaps he can repair this. I'll take it home and let him try.”She picked up the oven and put it in the boot of her car. Then she drove on happily. A few kilometers later, she heard the siren (警报器)of a police car behind her. She looked in the driving mirror and saw a policeman waving to her to tell her to pull over and stop.
 Mrs Smith was very puzzled. She slowed down at the side of the road. A traffic policeman got out of the police car and walked up to her. 
“Can I see your driving license and insurance certificate(保险证),please? ”he asked her. He copied down details of her name, address and the number of the car.“What's wrong, officer?” Mrs Smith asked. The policeman did not reply. He looked in the car and then at the back.      “Open the boot, please.”he said to Mrs Smith.
 Mrs Smith was still puzzled. She opened the boot and pointed to the microwave oven. "I found this old microwave oven a few minutes ago," she said. "I'm just taking it home to see if my husband can repair it." The policeman stared at her for a moment to see if she was telling the truth. "That's not a microwave oven." he said at last. "That's our radar set(雷达装置). It was the start of a speed trap. Do you mind if we have it back?"   Mrs Smith's face turned red. "Oh", she said," I'm very sorry. I wouldn't have touched it if I'd known what it was."
【小题1】Why did Mrs Smith pick up the police's radar set and want to take it home?

A.She had no microwave oven and wanted one.
B.She took it for a waste microwave oven.
C.She saw nobody was looking.
D.She just wanted to steal it.
【小题2】The underlined word "boot" in the third paragraph means_____ .
A.the outer covering for the foot
B.the outer covering for the car
C.the place for luggage at the back of a car
D.the place for metal equipment for protection
【小题3】Choose the right order of the events(事件) given in the passage.
a. The policeman wrote down Mrs Smith's name, address and the car number.
b. Mrs Smith picked up a radar set and put it in the boot of her car.
c. The policeman took back the radar set.
d. Mrs Smith went shopping.
e. A policeman signed Mrs Smith to stop her car.
f. The policeman found the radar set in the boot of Mrs Smith's car.
A.b,d,e,f,c,aB.d,b,e,f,c,aC.b,d,e,a,f,cD.d,b,e,a,f,c

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