阅读理解

　　You'd be forgiven for thinking that running after young children each day would leave parents in the best shape of their lives．But a study has found that the mothers and fathers of young children are more unhealthy than their childless peers(同龄人)．

　　Mothers with young children are heavier and eat more calories and fatty foods, and consume more sugary drinks than childless women, scientists said．And both sexes are less active than those in their age group without children．

　　Parents often choose quick, easily prepared foods that are high in fat and calories, and by choosing these foods they may in turn serve them to their children, forming a cycle of unhealthy diet．

　　Dr．Berge, one of the study authors, said："This isn't a study about blame, this is about spotting a very high-risk time period for parents that doctors should be aware of, so they can offer solutions(解决办法)．"

　　According to the study, mothers ate more fatty foods and drank about seven sugary drinks weekly, equal to about four childless women．They also had an average of 2,360 calories daily, 368 calories more than women without children．With that many calories, women that age would need to be active to avoid gaining weight．

　　Fathers ate about the same amount of daily calories as childless men and both had an average body-mass index(指数), but fathers got less physical activity－about five hours weekly, compared to almost seven hours among childless men．

　　The study has several limitations－there's no data on how many women recently had babies．There's also no information on the number of single parents, who likely face diet and exercise challenges．Sarah Krieger, an American dietician who works with new mothers said some of the mothers may have had postpartum(产后的)depression, which might affect their eating and exercise habits．

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完型填空

　　Good advice is like medicine for the soul．What kind of 　　1　　 have you recently received?Who do you go to for advice?Do you have a mentor(顾问)?A mentor is a 　　2　　 adviser．

　　Parents, teachers and friends are often great 　　3　　．Sports figures, public officials, and nationally known figures can also be good 　　4　　 of mentors, but a person with whom you have a personal relationship will most likely be able to 　　5　　 you the best advice．

Mentors teach things that seem to be 　　5　　 sense．Proverbs are wise old sayings that are common in every language and 　　6　　, and can sometimes be 　　7　　 for a non-native to understand．For example, all that 　　8　　 is not gold(some things are not as 　　9　　 as they appear)．

　　Advice 　　10　　 in newspapers and magazines are another way to 　　11　　 advice．

Talk shows on radio and television are also very popular．Americans and Canadians love to 　　12　　 themselves．Many people are not 　　13　　 to ask for help or 　　14　　 about a 　　15　　 problem in order to receive advice．People generally will 　　16　　 their own experience to 　　17　　 their friends．Overcoming a difficult situation is 　　18　　 respected in North America．People love to hear motivational(积极的)stories and 　　19　　．One proverb, a friend in need is a friend indeed, shares the concept that a true friend will help you out in times of 　　20　　．

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阅读理解

　　You'd be forgiven for thinking that running after children each day would leave parents in the best shape of their lives．But a study has found that the mothers and fathers of young children are more unhealthy than their childless peers(同龄人)．

　　Mothers with young children are heavier and eat more calories and fatty foods, and consume more sugary dinks than chidless women, scientists said．And both sexes are less active than those in their age group without children．

　　Parents often choose quick, easily preparesd foods that are high in fat and calories, and by choosing these foods they may in turn serve them to their children, forming a cycle of unhealthy diet．

　　Dr．Berge, one of the study authors, said：“This isn't a study about blame, this is about spotting a very high-risk time period for parents that doctors should be aware of , so they can offer solutions(解决办法)．”

　　According to the study , mothers ate more fatty foods and drank about seven sugary drinks weekly, equal to about four chidless women．They also had an average of 2, 360 calories daily, 368 calories more than women without children, With that many calorise, women that age would need to be active to avoid to avoid gaining weight．

　　Fathers ate about the same amount of daily calories childless men and both had an average boby-mass index(指数), but fathersgot less physical activity－about five hours weekly , compared to almost seven hours among chidless men．

　　The study has several limitations－there's no data on how many women reccently had babies．Ther's also no information on the number of single parents, who likely face diet and exercise challenges．Sarah Kriger, an American dietician who works with new mothers said some of the mothers may have had postpartum(产后)depression, which might affect their eating and exercise habits．

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