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B
Have you ever been to the beautiful country of Holland and its capital Amsterdam? Anyone who has traveled to Amsterdam would probably agree on one thing: Amsterdam’s story is a tale of two cities—one during the day and a completely different one at night.
During the day, the largest city in Holland sits quietly on the Amstel River. You can rent a bicycle, visit the Van Gogh or Anne Frank museum, or take a water taxi. But when the sun goes down, the partying begins. In the big clubs and in coffee shops, tourists gather to hang out, talk politics and smoke.
Several areas of the city clearly show the two worlds that rule Amsterdam. And they’re all within a short taxi ride of each other. For example, Dam Square attracts daytime sightseers to its festivals, open markets, concerts and other events. Several beautiful and very popular hotels can be found there. And there’s the Royal Palace and the Magna Plaza shopping mall.
But at night party-seekers come to the square. Hip hop or funk music is heard there. So if you come, be ready to dance. The clubs don’t close down until 4 am.
And while you’re there, check out the various inexpensive ways to tour the city. Don’t worry about getting lost. Although Dutch is the official language, most people in Amsterdam speak English and are happy to help you with directions. And you’ll notice that half the people in the streets are on bicycles they rent.
Amsterdam also has a well-planned canal system. For about 10 dollars, you can use the canal bus or a water taxi to cruise (巡游) the "Venice of the North".
The city has a historic past. One impressive place to visit is the Anne Frank House on Nine Streets. It was there that the young Jewish girl wrote her famous diary during World War II. Visitors can view Anne’s original diary and climb behind the bookcase to the room where she and her family hid from the Nazis for two years.
59. The following means of transport are available to visitors in Amsterdam EXCEPT __________.
A. a carriage. B. a bicycle. C. a canal bus. D. a water taxi.
60. When getting lost, a visitor can ask natives for directions in .
A. only Dutch B. Dutch or English C. only English D. Spanish and English
61. What can you learn about by visiting the Anne Frank House?
A. The happy experience of a girl survivor. B. The glorious past of Amsterdam.
C. The hard life of the Jewish in World WarⅡ. D. The hobbies of the Dutch.
62. The passage is intended to .
A. call up people’s memories of World WarⅡ
B. tell readers what A Tale of Two Cities is about
C. instruct visitors what to do and see in Holland
D. offer readers some information about Amsterdam
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Le Trung,33,has spent £14,000 creating Aiko,who he describes as“in her 20s”with a 32,23,33 figure,shiny hair and delicate features.
She can speak English and Japanese and is so good at mathematics that she can do Mr.Trung's accounts.
Mr.Trung,from Brampton in Ontario,Canada,said he has never had time to find a real partner,so he designed and created his ideal woman using the latest technology.
The former software programmer has taken out credit cards and loans,sold his car and spent his life savings on perfecting his“fem?bot”.
Now he is desperate to find a corporate sponsor(资助者)to help him complete and perfect Aiko.
He said,“Aiko is what happens when science meets beauty.”
“I want to make her look,feel and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companion.”
“I talk to her a lot,and hope to improve her knowledge.”
“So far she can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese,so she's already fairly intelligent.”
“Aiko recognize faces and says hello when any of my family come around to visit.She helps me pick what to have for dinner and knows what drinks I like.”
“She even helps me with directions when we're going somewhere.”
“When I need to do my accounts,Aiko does all the maths.She is very patient and never complains.”
“She doesn't need holidays,food or rest and she will work almost 24?hours a day.She is the perfect woman.”
Mr.Trung has designed Aiko with a touch?sensitive face and body so she reacts in a natural way if she is shown affection or hurt.
He said,“She has all senses except for smell.”
1.Why did Le Trung spend much money creating Aiko?
A.Because he prefers Aiko to a real person.
B.Because he is too busy to find a partner.
C.Because he thinks Aiko is very beautiful.
D.Because he thinks Aiko is worth much money.
2.According to the passage,what is Aiko?
A.Aiko is a female person.
B.Aiko is Mr.Trung's girl friend.
C.Aiko is a robot that looks like a beautiful woman.
D.Aiko is a perfect woman.
3.Aiko can do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A.that she can understand and speak English and Japanese
B.that she can do maths questions very well
C.that she can smell the strange smell
D.that she can help to receive some familiar guests
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The reason for Le Trung creating Aiko.
B.The introduction to a new scientific product-Aiko.
C.Aiko's ability or functions.
D.The process of making Aiko.
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C
Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr. Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back,thinks it’s because their self-respect is low. “There s always a ‘superior’ (长辈) around ˉa parent, a teacher, a boss—— who knows better.” But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer “assertiveness(维护) training” courses——A.T. for short. In the A. T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive (进攻的) without hurting other people. In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A. T. Course will help the timid (懦弱的) person to lose his fear. But A. T. uses an even stronger motive (动机)——the need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more “important” than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do you can learn to speak out.
1. The problem the writer talks about is that…
A. some people buy things they don t want
B. some people are afraid to speak out for their rights
C. there are too many superiors
D. some people don t think enough of themselves
2.The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that .
A. some people have a low self-respect
B. there is always someone around who “knows better”
C. salesmen talk people into buying things they don’t want
D. people don t share enough
3. The A.T. Course often
A. make people distrust their own answers
B. make things more favorable for “superiors”
C. help people know as much as their “superiors”
D. help people become more important
4.One thing the A . T. Course don t do is to .
A. share the need of people
B. show they have a right to be themselves
C. help people overcome fear
D. help people to help themselves even if others suffer
5.A good title for this passage could be .
A. The Need to Share
B. Talk Back When Necessary
C. One Way to Build Self-Respect
D. One Way to Train Speaking Ability
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完形填空
Can you imagine what life would be like if there were not 1 ?You could not call 2 your friends on the phone and talk to them.If fire 3 out in your house you could not 4 the fire department.If somebody were 5 ,you could not call a 6 .
In our daily life we need to communicate with 7 .We do this 8 by speaking to other people and listening to 9 they have to say to us,and when we are 10 to them we can do this very 11 .However,our 12 will not travel very far even when we 13 ,and it is thanks to the 14 of the telephone that we are 15 able to communicate with each other Cleary 16 we were in the 17 boat.
The man who 18 this possible was Alexander Graham.a Scotsman.born in Edin-burgh in 1847. Bell,a teacher of visible speech who later moved to Canada. 19 all his spare time experimenting. 20 enthusiastic(热情的)was he in his research for a means for sending speech by electricity that he left little time for his day-to-day work and at one time was almost penniless.
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