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听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共8小题;每小题1.5分,满分12分)
A.听下列对话,根据所听内容完成句子。
M:Do you have any trouble with your pronunciation, Mary?
W:Not too much.I can pronounce English words well, but I write them poorly.
1.-Do you have any trouble ________, ________?
-________.I can ________ English words well, but write them ________.
M:Why don’t you go and ask the man sitting in the chair?
W:Oh, thank you very much.
2.Why ________ and ask the man ________?
John, a quite ordinary playwriter, is now in high debts.
3.John, ________, is now in high debts.
B.听下面五段对话,从A、B、C中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
M:Mondays are the worst.Our timetable is full of difficult subjects.
W:Like what?
M:Well, like English, French and geography in the morning.
W:What’s your favorite day of the week?
M:Oh, the day after Tuesday without doubt.We have an easy morning:just art and music, followed by sports all the afternoon.
W:That sounds nice.
4.What’s their favorite day of the week?
A
B
C
M:I’d like to see Mr.Stone.I hear he is an expert on heart disease.
W:I’m sorry, Mr.Stone will be busy the whole afternoon.He is having a medical conference.Can you manage at 10∶30 tomorrow morning?
5.Who is Mr.Stone?
A.A doctor.
B.A nurse.
C.A secretary.
M:I’m so tired.I’ve spent the entire morning in selling my car.
W:Selling your car?Don’t you like it or isn’t it new?
M:No, my company is moving me to Europe next month.So I intend to buy a new one over there.
6.Why did the man sell his car?
A.He doesn’t like it.
B.He is going abroad.
C.It’s too old.
W:What’s the matter, Tom?You look unhappy.
M:No, not really.I’m only worrying about my maths exam.
7.What makes the man worried?
A.Maths test.
B.An English exam.
C.His headache.
W:I find listening most difficult.What can I do?
M:Don’t worry.Listen to English tapes every day, and you will make great progress.The more you listen, the easier you will find.
8.What does the man advise her to do?
A.Listen more.
B.Speak more.
C.Write more.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
听第9段材料,并判断下列陈述是否正确(True or False)。
Food is a subject that interests me.I like food that is good and well-cooked.I dislike watery cabbage, soup that looks and tastes like water, and beef or mutton that is burned or not cooked enough.But when you get real English beef and mutton, bread and cheese, or eggs and bacon, there is nothing like it.I didn’t know any apple that has a better taste than a good English one, and no other cup of tea ever tastes as good to me as the tea that we make in England.
I know that coffee is not good in many English hotels.But it is good in many English homes when it is made with fresh coffee by people who know how to make it.My wife is going to make some coffee for us tomorrow morning at 11 o’clock.You’ll see then that English coffee can be good.
9.The speaker is interested in food, especially in English food.
10.According to the speaker, soup that looks and tastes like rain interests him.
11.The speaker likes to have a cup of tea made in England.
12.The speaker thinks coffee made in English homes is not better than in English hotels.
13.The speaker wants his friends to enjoy his wife’s coffee tomorrow morning.
听第10段材料,填空。
Jim walked into a store which had a sign outside:“Second-hand clothes bought and sold.”He was carrying a jacket and asked the owner of the store how much he thought the jacket was worth.
The man looked at the jacket and then said, “Two dollars.”
“What?” said Jim.“But I was thinking you would say at least five.”
“Five dollars?No, it isn’t worth a cent more than two dollars, ” said the owner of the store.
“Are you sure?”
“Sure!” said the man.
“Well,” said Jim, taking two dollars out of his pocket, “Here’s the money.This jacket was hanging outside your store with a price-tag that said $8.5, but I thought maybe that was a typing mistake.And now I know it is!” Then he walked out of the store with the jacket in his hand before the store owner could think of anything to say.
14.Jim walked into a store which had a sign outside:“Second-hand (1) bought and sold.”He was carrying a jacket and asked the (2) of the store how much he thought the jacket was (3) .
The man looked at the jacket and then said, “Two dollars.”
“What?” said Jim, “But I was thinking you would say at least five.”
“Five dollars?No, it isn’t worth a cent more than two dollars, ” said the owner of the store.
“Are you sure?”
“Sure!” said the man.
15.“Well, ” said Jim, taking two dollars out of his (4) , “here’s the money.This jacket was (5) outside your store with a price-tag(价格标签)that said $8.5, but I thought maybe that was a typing mistake.And now I know it is!” Then he walked out of the (6) with the jacket in his hand before the store owner could think of anything to say.
听第11段材料,完成第16~17题。
At the Cafe
Attendant:Good afternoon.
Tom:I’m Tom, Zhang.We made a reservation for tea this afternoon.
Attendant:Yes, sir.This way, please.Here’s your table.Is this all right?
Tom:Yes, it’s nice, indeed.Thank you.
Attendant:I’m so glad you like it.What would you like?We serve coffee and tea, sandwiches, cakes and cold drinks.Please look under the plate-glass at the menu for afternoon tea.
Tom:What would you like, Mike?
Mike:I’ll try a chicken salad sandwich and have a cup of coffee with cream.
Attendant:How about you, Mr.Zhang?
Tom:I will have black tea with lemon and sugar and a piece of Swiss roll.
Attendant:Anything else?
Tom:What’s your specialty today?
Attendant:We have strawberries with cream today.I suggest you try them.
Tom:Good, I will.
16.How many people are there in the dialogue?
A.Four.
B.Three.
C.Two.
17.Where is the menu?
A.On the plate-glass.
B.Beside the plate-glass.
C.Under the plate-glass.
听第12段材料,并判断下列陈述是否正确(True or False)。
Check, please!
Waiter:Are you through with your meal?
Tom:Yes, we are.Could we have the check, please?
Waiter:Here is your check, 85 dollars in all.I can take care of it here when you’re ready.
Tom:Do you accept cheque?
Waiter:No, I’m sorry we don’t.We accept credit cards and cash.
Tom:Well, I don’t have any cash with me.So I’ll have to put it on credit.Here’s 90 dollars.Please keep the change.
Waiter:Thank you.I will be right back.
Tom:Oh, please wait for a minute.I want to go with the food left.
Waiter:I see.I will bring some to-go boxes for you.
Tom:Thank you.
18.The waiter preferred to be paid by cheque.
19.The waiter received 4 dollars for his tip(小费).
20.The customer took away his left food with to-go boxes.
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的)bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57,was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。
| 段落 | 关键词、句 | 大意推测 |
| 第一部分(Para. 1-3) | McCormick, 57,was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新闻案件的简介:57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分(Para. 4) | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判:罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。 |
| 第三部分(Para. 5-7) | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件细节及当事人的反诉:假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地,但它根本没有科学依据,也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。细节理解题。难度:中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人,生产了假冒的炸弹探测器,这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应,为正确答案。
40. B。细节理解题。难度:难。问题是“根据法官的说法,McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句:your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people(你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害)。由此可见,McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感,但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意,为正确答案。
41. D。判断题。难度:难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。
解题思路:根据问题中的关键词detectors,把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚,否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”,法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果,而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示,探测仪的功能只是据说,而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知,这种探测仪没有科学根据,也毫无用途,和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合,故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判断题。难度:中等。
解题思路:返回原文,将选项与原文一一进行比较。
本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符,因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq,Belgium,Saudi Arabia,Kenya,Hong Kong,Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应,其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合,C是正确答案。D“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。
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