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1)过去分词作状语,其逻辑主语要与主句主语保持一致,两者之间为“被动关系”,从句可转换成“连词+过去分词”形式。连词有while, when, as, though, although, unless, if, once等。
2)过去分词本身就表示被动,作状语时无需使用being done结构;若分词表示的动作明显发生在句子谓语动词之前,可以使用________结构。
3)其否定式在________前加not。
根据句中所给汉语,完成下列句子。(每空一词,每空0.5分,共10分)
86.既然你不再需要那顶旧帽子,我将把它扔了。
you don’t need that old cap any longer,I'll it .
87.作为我的好朋友,你应该支持我,并尊重我的选择。
As my friend,you should be in me and show my decision.
88.为了确定他在家,我事先给他打了个电话。
To make sure he was at home.I him .
89.如果你不为自己的错误向他们道歉的话,他们是不会放过你的。
If you don‘t to them for your mistake, they won’t let you
it.
90.他父亲的去世使得他的家庭更贫困了。那就是他退学的原因。
His father died,leaving the family even . That his dropping out of school.
查看习题详情和答案>>根据句中所给汉语,完成下列句子。(每空一词,每空0.5分,共10分)
86.既然你不再需要那顶旧帽子,我将把它扔了。
you don’t need that old cap any longer,I'll it .
87.作为我的好朋友,你应该支持我,并尊重我的选择。
As my friend,you should be in me and show my decision.
88.为了确定他在家,我事先给他打了个电话。
To make sure he was at home.I him .
89.如果你不为自己的错误向他们道歉的话,他们是不会放过你的。
If you don‘t to them for your mistake, they won’t let you
it.
90.他父亲的去世使得他的家庭更贫困了。那就是他退学的原因。
His father died,leaving the family even . That his dropping out of school.
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第二节:根据句中所给汉语,完成下列句子。(每空一词,每空0.5分,共10分)
86.既然你不再需要那顶旧帽子,我将把它扔了。
you don’t need that old cap any longer,I'll it .
87.作为我的好朋友,你应该支持我,并尊重我的选择。
As my friend,you should be in me and show my decision.
88.为了确定他在家,我事先给他打了个电话。
To make sure he was at home.I him .
89.如果你不为自己的错误向他们道歉的话,他们是不会放过你的。
If you don‘t to them for your mistake, they won’t let you it.
90.他父亲的去世使得他的家庭更贫困了。那就是他退学的原因。
His father died,leaving the family even . That his dropping out of school.
查看习题详情和答案>>第三节 汉译英(满分25分)
(一)句型转换,使上下两句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.
_____ _____ and you’ll succeed.
107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.
_____ _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.
110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.
______ ______ ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.
(二)翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
111.他总是最后一个离开办公室。
_______________________________________________________________________
112.要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能完成了工作。
_______________________________________________________________________
113.我们正在湖里游泳这时暴风雨来了。
_______________________________________________________________________
114.这些门窗需要油漆了。
_______________________________________________________________________
115.不管他说什么,我们都不相信他。
_______________________________________________________________________
(三)按要求造句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
116.写出一个含有what引导的名词性从句的复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
117.写出一个含有though引导的状语从句的复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
118.写出一个含有as引导的定语从句的复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
119.写出一个含有现在分词做状语的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
120.写出一个含有过去分词做状语的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
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