摘要: 在一个冬天的晚上 a winter evening

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完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond ring worth £57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked ___16__ like the first one but was worth only£2,000. This he took to the shop, which accepted it without a question.
  Jenkins gave the much more 17__ ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife __18__ to Paris for a weekend. As to the __19__ ring, the shop sold it for£60,000.
  Six months later the buyer __20__it back to Silkstone's office. "It's a faulty diamond,"he said. "It isn't worth the high __21__ I paid." Then he told them the __22__. His wife's car had caught fire in an __23__. She had escaped  ,__24__ the ring had fallen off and been damaged  in the great __25__ of the fire.
  The shop had to agree. They knew that no fire on earth can ever damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the __26__ diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who __27__ it?
  A picture of the ring appeared in the __28__. A reader thought he recognized the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which showed a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman __29__ a large diamond ring."Do You know the __30__ with the lovely diamond ring?" the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.
16. A. surely         B. only   C. nearly   D. exactly
17. A. real     B. worthy  C. modern      D. valuable
18.A. drove     B. flew        C. sailed    D. bicycled
19. A. last          B. first      C. second   D. next
20. A. sold    B. posted    C. brought    D. returned
21.A. money   B. price       C. cost     D. value
22. A. facts    B. questions     C. results       D. matters
23. A. accident      B. affair     C. incident    D. experience
24. A. so     B. but          C. or      D. and
25. A. pile     B. heat     C. pressure     D. power
26. A. real    B. pure    C. right     D. exact 
27.A. made   B. stole         C. copied   D. did
28.A. magazines   B. notices     C. newspapers   D. programmes
29. A. carrying  B. holding      C. dressing   D. wearing    
30. A. dancer   B. woman   C. jeweler       D. reader

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  From the very beginning, Martin felt that he was bound up with(与……紧紧地在一起)his lovely little patient. One day, following some tests , Betty gave the doctor a big hug(拥抱).

  A few months later the doctor removed not only the tumour(肿瘤), but also the entire lower left side of Betty’s gum(牙龈)and jawbone. Because Betty was so young, Martin was hopeful that her jawbone might regenerate.

  Within three months, Betty’s tumour grew as large as an orange, changing the natural appearance of the left side of her small, delicate ( = thin; not strong)face. Soon she couldn’t even close her mouth, and as her eating problems worsened, Betty ‘s weight dropped from 20 kilos to 15. Martin knew from experience that it might invade the brain.

  The only other possibility was thorough radiation therapy (放射疗法). Night after night, Betty's father gave her injection, but the tumour remained as big as ever. Then one evening. Morgan noticed that the tumour had begun to change. It was actually becoming smaller! For two months her tumour appeared to be going away for ever. In the coming months, Betty’s tumour continued to appear. She was able to eat solid food once again. Her jawbone was regenerating. The tumour was gone.

  67.What do you think the underlined word regenerate means? It means “________”.

  A. lose one’s life

  B. give a new life to

  C. be made by hand

  D. pass on from one generation to another

  68.If Betty’s jawbone didn’t regenerate, the doctors ________ .

  A. would rebuild her jaw

  B. would continue the treatment

  C. would use new medicine

  D. could do nothing else

  69.If the brain should be invaded, the result would ________.

  A. prevent her growth

  B. reduce her weight

  C. cause her brain damaged

  D. affect her eyesight

  70.What did the doctors do two months later?

  A. They continued their observations.

  B. They gave up the operation on Betty.

  C. They found out what caused Betty’s strange disease.

D. They declared that Betty’s strange disease was cured.

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III 阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Advertising in America offers some great advantages to consumers. For example, in order to keep prices low through mass production, companies must have a mass market for their products. Mass advertising creates mass markets. Producers cannot afford to develop new products, put them on the market and wait for customers to discover them. This would take too long. Demand for some products must be created. This is done through advertising.

  But advertising sometimes makes it difficult for consumers to make wise decisions. The fact is that when people are constantly flooded with messages through the mass media persuading them to buy particular products, many respond by buying them.

  Advertising is designed to influence an individual to buy a product. Sellers often study human behavior to discover what will convince consumers to buy a certain item. This reason for buying is called a buying motive.

  Buying motives are usually broken down into two categories: rational and emotional. Rational buying motives include the desire to save money, the desire for comfort, or the desire for good workmanship. Emotional buying motives include buying out of fear, wanting to be liked, and wanting to have something better than your friends have.

  Emotional appeals are found in most consumer advertising today. Certain cars promise to make the driver feel "younger" and " freer". Shoes promise to make the buyer's whole life "springier". Life insurance policies promise to take the "care out of living".

  Most consumers believe that they are not easily influenced by emotional appeals. However, corporations that sell consumer products obviously think differently. They spend many millions of dollars every day on radio, television, newspaper and magazine ads that use these appeals.  

1. It can be inferred from the passage that one of the advantages of advertising for consumers is that ________.

A. it can create a big demand for consumer goods

B. the mass market created by it leads to low prices

 C. producers can introduce new products to consumers

 D. it helps consumers discover new products

2. Consumers sometimes find it difficult to make a sensible decision when buying a particular product     because __________ .

 A. many advertisements are too difficult for them to understand

 B. they are afraid to be taken in by dishonest advertisements

 C. mass advertising offers them a range of good and cheap products

 D. they are confused by the quantity of advertisements promoting it

3. According to the passage, a toothpaste ad promising that people who use the product will make a lot of friends is an example of an ad that appeals to __________ .

 A. rational buying motives                              B. the consumer's commonsense

 C. emotional buying motives                          D. the desire for a good product

4. The reason why companies spend enormous amounts of money on advertising is that ________ .

 A. they believe people can be influenced to buy a certain produce

B. it takes a lot of advertising to convince people to buy a certain product

 C. most consumers are not easily influenced by emotional appeals

 D. advertising based on emotional appeals are very effective

5. The best title for this passage would be ________ .

 A. Advertising can create demand                   B. The advantages of advertising

 C. What effective advertising can do               D. The role of advertising in selling products

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

  That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother 26 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. __27_ , on this special morning, I felt like getting up early.

I stood by my window overlooking(眺望,俯视) the _28_, having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something _29_ in life.

As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 30 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket(水桶) _31_ on its handle(把手) and pieces of old and used cloth in a basket and bottles on its back-carriage(后座). He 32 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 33 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.

Several thoughts 34 my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) 35 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 36 would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 37 with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, 38 passers-by(过路人) and stopping to have a free talk now and then 39 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.

There was a noticeable sense of 40 in the way he seemed to be doing things— 41 the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standing back to look at it proudly; scrubbing (擦净) the wheels and 42 , standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.

It was a 43 to learn, I felt. One doesn’t have to beg for a 44 at any age if one is in good health and willing to work hard. For a while I felt 45 of myself. Though I am young —just sixteen, and there was this old man before me who must have got up very early and been busy working so hard and actively.

26.A.forces   B.allows  C.causes    D.prevents

27.A.Or       B.So        C.However      D.Besides

28.A.parking lot B.bus stop      C.school  D.market

29.A.interesting B.surprising  C.terrible   D.useful

30.A.noticed     B.recognized   C.called   D.helped

31.A.hanged      B.hang        C.hanging     D.hung

32.A.searched     B.left         C.moved   D.wandered

33.A.stopped     B.started    C.intended   D.finished

34.A.crossed     B.went    C.disturbed    D.came

35.A.beautiful    B.shiny  C.simple  D.expensive

36.A.repairmen    B.businessmen C.drivers D.cyclists

37.A.busy      B.satisfied   C.careful      D.bored

38.A.saying hello to    B.looking at    C.laughing at   D.pointing at

39.A.about  B.for   C.with    D.like

40.A.worry  B.respect      C.pity     D.pride

41.A.cleaning     B.fixing  C.replacing    D.covering

42.A.still       B.yet       C.again      D.soon

43.A.lesson   B.subject C.skill   D.fact

44.A.business  B.living  C.success D.right

45.A.tired    B.doubtful (怀疑的)     C.fearful D.ashamed(惭愧的)

  

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