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A company advertised in the newspaper for a sales position. Details of the requirements, salary and benefits were given. It was also clearly stated that applicants needed to take an aptitude test (能力倾向测试) and an interview. However, looking at the whole advertisement, one could not find any contact information of the company.
Most interested applicants thought that it was the company’s HR department’s carelessness or a printing error. They therefore waited patiently for the newspaper to publish an amendment(订正). But instead of waiting for the newspaper to publish the company details, another three applicants took the initiative(主动性) to find out the company’s contact information themselves.
Tim did a search on the Internet. By typing the company’s name, he easily obtained all the information including its contact number. Lisa called up the local telephone number search service and found out the company’s office number. She called up the office and got the required contact information. Donna put in a greater effort in her search. She remembered seeing a poster by the same company in the city so she drove all the way down and made a few rounds to search for it. She finally found it together with the company’s contact information.
Three days after that advertisement was published in the newspaper, most interested applicants were still waiting eagerly for an amendment. On the other hand, the application letters and resumes of Tim, Lisa and Donna had already reached the hands of the company’s HR manager. They were then called up for an interview. During the interview, all went well and immediately they were hired. The three of them were a little surprised at how fast things went on. They were expecting for an aptitude test as stated in the advertisement. The HR director answered them, smiling, “Our test is hidden in the advertisement itself. To be a good salesperson in this age, he or she has to be broad-minded and very importantly, does not follow rigid (死板的) steps or rules. You are all clever. In a short time, you’ve managed to find ways of contacting us. It shows clearly that you have passed the test with flying colors!”
The fools sit around waiting for their chances whereas the wise actively take actions with great initiative.
【小题1】According to the passage the company wanted to test the applicants’ ______.
A.sales skills | B.carefulness | C.attitude | D.initiative |
A.Tim’s. | B.Lisa’s. | C.Donna’s. | D.None. |
A.The HR manager of the company made a mistake. |
B.The company meant to omit (遗漏) its contact information. |
C.The HR manager of the company was unfit for his / her job. |
D.A printing error occurred in the advertisement in the newspaper. |
A.Many applicants thought the company made a mistake. |
B.The advertisement was very special to many applicants. |
C.Whoever found the company’s contact information didn’t need to have an interview. |
D.The company needed broad-minded and clever salespersons. |
A.no contact information seen in an advertisement might not be the company’s mistake |
B.applicants should be careful not to be fooled by the company’s advertisement |
C.opportunity always belongs to whoever is active and broad-minded |
D.there are many successful chances to be found in this age |
A firm handshake is key to interview success. As any serious job-hunter knows, it helps to dress smartly and smile at that all-important interview. But research has showed that a firm handshake is what really matters when it comes to impressing potential employers.
The US research looked at 98 undergraduates taking part in mock (模拟) interviews with businesses. As each undergraduate was graded on their overall performance, five "handshake raters" also marked them on their grasp, strength, duration, vigor and eye contact.
Professor Greg Stewart, from the University of Iowa, who led the study, said those who scored highly with the handshake raters were also considered to be the most hirable by the interviewers. Students with " wimpy" shakes were judged to be more timid and less impressive.
The study also found women with a firm handshake were likely to be evaluated more favorably than their male counterparts.
Professor Stewart said: "We've always heard that interviewers make up their mind about a person in the first two or three minutes of an interview. But we found that the first impression begins with a handshake that sets the tone for the rest of the interview. We don't consciously remember a person's handshake but it is one of the first non-verbal clues we get about the person's overall personality, and that impression is what we remember."
Women were less likely to have a highly rated handshake, partly because traditionally they shake hands less than men. But when women did possess a firm handshake, they were likely to be evaluated more favorably than their male counterparts.
Body language experts warn, however, that the firmness needs to be just right, - as an over enthusiastic "bone crusher" handshake can indicate self-importance, a controlling personality and a lack of trustworthiness.
The handshake is thought to have originated in medieval Europe as a way for kings and knights to show that they did not intend to harm each other and possessed no hidden weapons.
【小题1】The passage is probably intended for ______.
A.job-hunters | B.an undergraduate | C.employers | D.handshake raters |
A.dressing smartly is more important than a firm handshake |
B.smile has no effect on impressing potential employers |
C.a firm handshake is more important than dressing smartly, and smile |
D.dressing smartly, smile and a firm handshake are of the same importance |
A.The firmer your handshake is the better impression you leave. |
B.The undergraduates without a firm handshake are thought to be less impressive. |
C.Generally speaking, women shake hands less with others. |
D.It's said that the handshake dates back to medieval Europe. |
A.Women with a firm handshake were likely to leave a better impression than men. |
B.A successful job interview starts with a firm handshake. |
C.Dressing, smile and a firm handshake are all important to a successful job interview. |
D.Job interview success depends on interviewees' body language. |
No satisfactory way exists to explain how to form a good idea. You think about a problem until you're tired, forget it, maybe sleep on it, and then flash! When you aren't thinking about it, suddenly the answer arrives as a gift from the gods.
Of course, all ideas don't occur like that but so many do, particularly the most important ones. They burst into the mind, glowing with the heat of creation. How they do it is a mystery but they must come from somewhere. Let's assume they come from the "unconscious." This is reasonable, for psychologists use this term to describe mental processes which are unknown to the individual. Creative thought depends on what was unknown becoming known.
All of us have experienced this sudden arrival of a new idea, but it is easiest to examine it in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form and have written it down in their life stories and letters. One can draw examples from genius in any field, from religion, philosophy, and literature to art and music, even in mathematics, science, and technical invention, although these are often thought to depend only on logic and experiment. All truly creative activities depend in some degree on these signals from the unconscious, and the more highly insightful the person is, the sharper and more dramatic the signals become.
A type of creative experience is illustrated by the dreams which came to Descartes at the age of twenty-three and determined his life path. Descartes had unsuccessfully searched for certainty, first in the world of books, and then in the world of men. Then in a dream on November 10, 1619, he made the significant discovery that he could only find certainty in his own thoughts, cogito ergo sum ("I think; therefore, I exist"). This dream filled him with intense religious enthusiasm.
Descartes' experience is representative of countless others in every field of culture. The unconscious is certainly the source of instinctive activity. But in creative thought the unconscious is responsible for the production of new organized forms from relatively disorganized elements.
【小题1】Good ideas come from ________according to the writer.
A.the unconscious | B.creative activities | C.dreams | D.logic and experiments |
A.philosophy, music, mathematics and science |
B.religion, philosophy, literature, art and music |
C.mathematics, science, and technical invention |
D.both B and C |
A.Dreams are the sources of instinctive activities. |
B.Dreams sometimes contribute to important discoveries. |
C.Geniuses have creative thoughts in their dreams. |
D.Important discoveries are always made in dreams. |
A.The Unknown Becoming Known | B.The Role of Dreams |
C.The Unconscious and Creative Activities | D.Birth of Bright Ideas |
C Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary (夜盗) and attack.
Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me". Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim(受害者).
Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.
You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.
Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm. 73. Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that_______.
A. more burglars are being caught than ever before
B. people have more possessions to worry about nowadays
C. burglars are more at risk than they used to be
D. homes are more likely to be broken into nowadays
74. It seems that people who live in cities are _______
A. more often victims than those living in other areas
B. of the opinion that statistics are wrong
C. twice as well as people living in other areas
D. of the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes
75. The article claims that possessing an alarm system will _________.
A. show burglars that you have something worth stealing
B. persuade burglars not to break into your house
C. make the burglars’ job less complicated
D. persuade burglars to try again another time
76. In order to find out more information about this alarm system one can _______.
A. buy a leaflet
B. write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelope
C. phone at any time of day or night
D. sign a contract
查看习题详情和答案>>One of today's hottest topics among women (and to an extent among men too now) is anti aging and how to reverse the signs of age.The beauty industry has responded to this by offering a wide collection of anti aging creams and other anti aging products aimed at all pocketbooks,ranging from economical to highly priced.
And the question is “do any of these often much-vaunted (被过度吹嘘的) anti aging creams actually work?” And if they do,how precisely do they perform their miracles?
Well the appropriate response to that is that they do work - after a fashion.There certainly are anti aging creams available for a relatively modest price that will reduce the appearance of wrinkles in a comparatively short period of regular application.But this really is the limit of their powers: they won't actually undo skin damage or eradicate (根除) all signs of age;they will simply modify them,some more effectively than others.
The way they work is like so: they remove upper layers of dead skin cells and make deeper layers absorb water,serving to plump them up and make them look fuller and healthier.But since such anti aging creams only go skin deep,as it were,skin damage will reappear once you stop using the anti aging wrinkle cream.
This means fairly heavy regular use,which might be costly depending on your choice of product.However,if you can afford it or think it's worth the cost,it won't be such an issue.After all,what woman wants to look older than her years when looking good is so tied up with many women's self-esteem and sense of identity.
A compromise (折中) solution for those on a tighter budget is to use the cheaper creams.In addition,it's always wise to be a little experimental to make sure you end up with the one that suits your skin best.
So,to sum up: an anti wrinkle face cream will work within limits,depending on your objective.
71.This passage mainly tells us something about __________.
A.anti aging creams B.anti aging foods
C.anti wrinkle face D.anti wrinkle skin
72.According to the author,we can infer __________.
A.anti aging creams must reverse the signs of age
B.skin damage must not reappear after using creams
C.anti aging creams should be properly used
D.skin damage will disappear forever after using creams
73.The benefits from anti aging creams are the following except that __________.
A.they remove upper layers of dead skin cells
B.they make deeper layers absorb water
C.they make layers look fuller and healthier.
D.they make wrinkle faces rough
74.The meaning of the underlined phrase “on a tighter budget” is __________.
A.having a larger amount of money
B.having a smaller amount of money
C.having no money at all
D.having a lot of money
75.Fairly heavy regular use will make you __________.
A.spend much money on your choice of product
B.easily afford your choice of product
C.think your choice of product wrong
D.believe your choice of product right
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