摘要: have/take a seat; be seated; The room can seat/hold 40 people. 特殊:He seated himself there. He was seated there. He was seated next to an old lady. 2. be sold; sold out; sell sth. for 5 dollars 特殊: 与well搭配时不用被动语态.表示状态.如:This kind of book sells well. 3. send up/out/for/away 特殊: send sb. to表示打发某人去某地,take sb. to表示带着某人一起去某地. 4.a separate room; separate- from- 特殊: separate表示把不同的整体分开,divide表示把一个整体分成若干部分.如:Please separate the good apples from the bad ones. He divided the apple into three pieces. 5. serve the people; serve good food; serve sb. right 特殊: serve for不是为--服务的意思.而是充当的意思.如:The box serves for a table. 6. set up/out/off/about/an example 特殊: 名词词组a set of可作量词使用.表示一套. 7.share sth.; share in happiness 特殊: 名词表示一份.如:I want my share of the money. 8. be sick of; sick people 特殊: 表示生病的时候既可以作表语也可以作定语. 9. be of the same size; size 25 This hall is three times the size of that room. 10. in the sky; skies 特殊: 表示世上独一无二的事物.前面用定冠词,在有形容词修饰时.前面有时加不定冠词.如:Pink clouds floated in a pale sky. 11. go to sleep; sleep soundly 特殊: sleeping表示熟睡的,sleepy表示昏昏欲睡的. 12. snow : snow hard; snowstorm 特殊: 表示物质的时候不可数,表示一场雪的时候可数. 13. 特殊: some times表示几次,some time表示一段时间,sometime表示某一时刻. 14. as soon as; sooner or later; soon after; how soon 特殊: no sooner -than表示刚--就--.用在句首时.句子用倒装语序.如:No sooner had he arrived than he began to complain. 15. be sorry for; I’m sorry, but- 特殊: 表示难过时只能作表语,作定语时表示可怜的.悲惨的.如:a sorry look. 16 in space; spaceship; a parking space 特殊: 表示宇宙空间时不可数,表示空间.空地时可以作可数名词.也可以作不可数名词. 17. spend - in doing; spend - on sth. 18. sports and game sportsmansports meet 特殊: 表示某项运动时可数,表示运动的总称时不可数,作定语用时常用复数. 19. with a stick; walking stick; stick out; stick to 特殊: 表示困住的时候多作不及物动词.如:The key has stuck in the lock. 20. stop doing; stop to do; a bus stop; stop sb. from doing 特殊: stop doing表示停止做某事,stop to do表示停下来去做别的事. 21. strike twelve; be on strike; be struck 特殊: :All the people were rescued from the stricken ship. 22. in the study ; study sth. 特殊: 名词常用复数.表各种学科的学习.如:I will not end my studies when I leave school. 23. suggest doing; suggest that He suggested that we should leave at once. The smile on his face suggested that he was very pleased. 24. a suit of ; suit sb. 特殊: suit表示服装的颜色.款式等适合某人,fit表示服装的大小对某人合适. 25. in surprise; by surprise; to one’ surprise; be surprised at 特殊: 在surprise后面经常用动词不定式作原因状语.如:He was very surprised to see me. 26. take up/on/for/off/back/away/out/down 特殊: It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 27 talk of/about/back; talk sth. over 特殊: talk主要强调说话者之间的交流.不强调说的内容. 28. teach oneself; teach sb. how to swim 特殊: 引申意义表示教训.如:teach sb. a lesson. 29. think of/about/over/out/highly of 特殊: 可以用think aloud表示自言自语 30.: through the window/bridge; get/look/go through 特殊: 表示纵向穿越或穿越一个立体结构. 31. tire sb.; be tired of/from 特殊: 现在分词tiring表示令人疲倦的,过去分词tired表示感到疲倦.厌烦的. 32. keep in touch; get into touch; be out of touch 特殊注意: keep in touch with表示与--保持联系,get into touch with表示与--取得联系. 33. by train; take the train; training 特殊注意: 当train前面有定冠词的时候.不能用介词by, 要用on 34. in trouble; trouble sb.; get into trouble; have trouble doing 特殊: have trouble doing表示做某事有困难,take trouble to do表示不辞辛苦地做某事. 35. try one’s best to do; try to do; try doing; try sb. 特殊: try to do表示尽力,try doing表示尝试. 36. in turn; by turns; turn on/off/down/up/in/to/out/over/round 特殊: 当turn用作系动词时.后面的名词前不加冠词.如:After years of hard work, he turned writer. 37. under the table; under 20 years old; under discussion 特殊: 引申意义表示在--的管辖之下.如:He had nearly fifty men under him. 38 表 除非.主语通常用现在时.从句用一般现在时. 特殊: 从句中的有些成分通常可省略.如:He will never come here unless invited. 39. not - until - ; it was not until - that - 特: 当not - until -用在句首时.要用倒装语序. 40 go upstairs 特殊: 用作定语时.要定语后置.如:a room upstairs. 41. a used car; used to do; be used to doing; be used to do 特殊: used to do表示过去常常做某事,be used to doing表示习惯于做某事,be used to do表示被用来做某事. 42. as usual ; usual place 特殊:We will meet at the usual time. As usual, he arrived last. Rice and silkworms are common in Haining. 43. various kinds 特殊: 在various后面只能用复数名词.而在different后面既可以用单数名词.也可以 用 复数名词. 44. very good/well; the very book 特殊: 表示非常的时候是副词,表示加强语气的时候是形容词. 45. want to do; want sb. to do; You are wanted on the phone. 特殊: 在want后面用动名词的主动形式表示被动的意思.翻译成需要被--.如:This room wants cleaning. 46. by the way; in the way; in a way; make one’s way \特殊: in the way表示挡路.妨碍,in a way表示在某种意义上. 47. wear a new shirt; wear out 特殊: wear除了表示穿着之外.还表佩戴.如:wear new glasses; wear a necklace; wear a flower well done; in the well ; well worth ; He is well. 特殊: 在表示身体好的时候well是形容词.在表示其它意思的时候是副词. 49. a little while; for a while; once in a while 对比关系.如:He likes sports while I enjoy reading. 50 win the game; win a prize 不能说 win sb. in the game. 51. wish sb. good luck/all the best; wish that- 虚拟 52. in one’s own words; in other words; in a word 命令.消息 Word came that I was wanted at the office. 53. at work; out of work; go to work; work out; doesn’t work 特殊: 表示工作的时候不可数,表示著作的时候可数,works表示工厂.为单复同型的名词. 54. be worth doing; be worth 5 dollars; be worthy to be done 特殊: worth翻译成某事值得被做.但后面要用动名词的主动形式.不能用被动形式. 55. in one’s youth; youth club; a good youth 特殊: 作可数名词时表示个体,作不可数名词时表示整体.

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I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she ___36___ to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too ___37___ and I shouted, “What are you doing?” No response. I ___38___ my question and heard her say, “Oh,…nothing.” Nothing?
I got up from my desk and ran out ___39___ the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick ___40___ into the bathroom. I had her ___41___! I told her to turn around. She ___42___. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around!”
___43___, she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was ___44__ with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard ___45__ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you…You should know…How many times have you been ___46___ … What a bad thing to do…” It was just a matter of my picking out which old ___47___ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But ___48___ I could become angry, I looked ___49___ at the sweater on her. In big ___50___ it said, “I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使)!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, ___51___ seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of ___52___ that I had come dangerously close to ___53___. “Sweetheart, let’s take a picture so Mommy can see how ___54___ you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t ___55__ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.

【小题1】
A.happened B.likedC.appearedD.pretended
【小题2】
A.long B.quietC.calmD.strange
【小题3】
A.askedB.answeredC.raisedD.repeated
【小题4】
A.intoB.ofC.fromD.for
【小题5】
A.way B.turn C.changeD.progress
【小题6】
A.followedB.scoldedC.corneredD.fooled
【小题7】
A.laughedB.listenedC.agreedD.refused
【小题8】
A.SlowlyB.EagerlyC.AngrilyD.Unfortunately
【小题9】
A.filledB.markedC.printedD.covered
【小题10】
A.everyB.suchC.anyD.one
【小题11】
A.toldB.beatenC.frightenedD.forbidden
【小题12】
A.reportsB.noticeC.adviceD.words
【小题13】
A.asB.whenC.sinceD.before
【小题14】
A.upB.downC.inD.on
【小题15】
A.signsB.lettersC.messagesD.figures
【小题16】
A.because ofB.instead ofC.in spite ofD.as a result of
【小题17】
A.valuesB.sadnessC.pitiesD.tricks
【小题18】
A.preventing B.getting rid ofC.destroyingD.doing wrong on
【小题19】
A.dirtyB.uglyC.specialD.silly
【小题20】
A.haveB.getC.takeD.miss

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Lots of students shop to reduce stress or just to kill time with their friends. Shopping to get rid of boredom or to escape from life’s pressures may lead to serious problems. When you start to shop out of control, you become a shopping addict.
Shopping addicts show signs that are similar to other addicts. Some students think that shopping, even as little as buying gifts for classmates, can make them feel better and forget their problems. Actually, it can make them feel worse, guilty, or even cause them to run into financial difficulties. Finding yourself in a financial struggle or deep in debt may harm your relationships with friends and parents.
Do you go shopping for just a few things and come home with your wallet empty? Do you always go shopping after an emotional trauma or when life feels tough(艰难的)? Do you regret later what you buy? Or do you buy things that you never use? Maybe your parents or friends have expressed disagreement that leads you to hide items or lie about prices.
Avoid any environment that may make you want to spend money. Never use credit cards. Form some other meaningful and beneficial hobbies. Exercise, yoga and hot baths generally may help you not want to shop. Take a drive through the country where there aren’t any stores. Have patience with yourself and your money, which can benefit you for the rest of your life.
60. According to the passage, shopping addicts ______.
are always rich people             B. get well along with friends
C. may suffer financial difficulties      D. all the above
61. The third paragraph mainly tells about ______.
ways to get rid of shopping addiction
the signs of shopping addicts
the danger of shopping addiction
why shopping addicts can’t stop shopping
62. The underlined word “trauma” probably means “______”.
hurt       B. satisfaction      C. enjoyment    D. appreciation
63. The intended readers of the passage are ______.
teachers       B. doctors      C. students     D. education

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第二节完形填空 ( 满分30分)
In South Korea, a robot made its teaching debut. Children could __36__ take their eyes off a new teacher when the instructor __37__ their classroom. __38__ with intense curiosity by the pupils, __39__ said, “How are you, my students? Let’s get __40__. Have you opened your books?”
Although the voice __41__ like human, the teacher was not. It was a robot __42__ Tiro, __43__ was recently invited for one day __44__ a human instructor with __45__ 30-minute English class at Euon Primary School in the central South Korean city of Daejon, 250 kilometres __46__ of Seoul.
Tiro asked questions __47__ English such as, “How many giraffes (长颈鹿) __48__ on the board?” It also __49__ the name of the next student to participate in a __50__ task on the screen on its chest.There were a few glitches (失灵) in the experiment, __51__. Tiro, which was connected to a computer, sometimes fell into an __52__ moment of silence when something went wrong with the computer.
Still, the Tiro-run class was too short to __53__ the children. “I hope every class will have such a __54__ teacher,” ten-year-old Baek Ji Woong said.
The regular teacher was also happy with her new __55__. “I believe that robotic teachers like Tiro are going to be helpful for teachers and students alike,”Jeon Myong Jin said.
36. A. hardly         B. happily        C. only             D. merely
37. A. comes                 B. came          C. entered into               D. entered
38. A. Greeting         B. Greeted         C. Having greeted   D. To greet
39. A. the teacher          B. teacher             C. pupil                 D. the pupil
40. A. start                   B. starting         C. started            D. beginning
41. A. is sounded           B. sounding       C. sound                D. sounded
42. A. name                  B. named         C. was named        D. was called
43. A. which          B. who          C. when          D. where
44. A. help            B. assist          C. to ask          D. to assist
45. A. a                 B. an              C. the              D. /
46. A. south                  B. the south       C. in south             D. out the south
47. A. with            B. in                     C. for              D. on
48. A. have                   B. there are        C. having                     D. are there
49. A. displays                     B. displayed       C. shows               D. shown
50. A. role-playing        B. roled-playing     C. role-play           D. role-played
51. A. though                B. as though      C. therefore           D. too
52. A. embarrass           B. embarrassing     C. embarrassed     D. embarrasses
53. A. satisfy                B. satisfying      C. be satisfied        D. be satisfying
54. A. robot           B. robotic              C. robots          D. robber
55. A. teacher         B. student          C. pupil          D. assistant

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College was the best of times and the worst of times for me. I met the best friends of my life, had    21   experiences, but I also folded under more   22   than I ever had to deal with before.     23   bad grades, I ended up being asked to take a semester off at the end of the first semester of my senior year.
So I went back home to   24  with my father and stepmother. To their credit, they understood me and were very cool about my coming back. I felt their    25   from the moment I walked in the door. They   26   to let me feel like a failure.
One morning not long after I had come home, my father woke me up saying that my stepmother   27  on the kitchen floor. I went downstairs trying to perform CPR on her   28   it was too late. She was already dead of a massive heart attack.
I’ll never   29  the look on my father’s face when he was given the official news of her passing. I knew at that moment that I had to be   30  because he needed someone to lean on. It was as if our roles had    31  and I was being the protective parent while he took the time to   32   .
I guess the lesson I took from it is that even in our   33   moments we can still be of help to someone who is   34   something much harder. It’s so easy to close ourselves off to the things going on around us, and   35  feel that we are the only ones   36  . Helping someone else could actually help us   37  ourselves.
Needlessly to say I went back to college the next semester, and I studied harder and got my    38    . My father and I developed a bond that was    39   closer than it already was, and I have a much better ability to keep   40  times in perspective.(适当地)

【小题1】
A.hopefulB.carefulC.difficultD.enjoyable
【小题2】
A.chanceB.stressC.doubtD.pleasure
【小题3】
A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.Instead ofD.For fear of
【小题4】
A.talkB.shareC.liveD.help
【小题5】
A.despairB.panicC.supportD.hope
【小题6】
A.expectedB.attemptedC.pretendedD.refused
【小题7】
A.fell overB.passed outC.turned overD.broke out
【小题8】
A.forB.soC.butD.and
【小题9】
A.forgetB.repeatC.imagineD.recognize
【小题10】
A.selflessB.wealthyC.healthyD.strong
【小题11】
A.shakenB.exchangedC.begunD.strengthened
【小题12】
A.reactB.relieveC.changeD.improve
【小题13】
A.specialB.lastC.darkestD.busiest
【小题14】
A.going throughB.searching forC.looking throughD.preparing for
【小题15】
A.probablyB.eagerlyC.strangelyD.naturally
【小题16】
A.fallingB.hurtingC.workingD.thinking
【小题17】
A.teachB.enjoyC.foolD.heal
【小题18】
A.degreeB.lessonC.jobD.prize
【小题19】
A.enoughB.everC.evenD.still
【小题20】
A.badB.freeC.poorD.modern

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Green-space facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment. Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this idea. At present it is generally accepted, although more as a self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof. The recognition of the importance of green-spaces in the urban environment is a first step on the right way; this does not mean, however, that enough details are known about the functions of greenspaces in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants (居民) are using these spaces.
The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning, has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate (不成比例的) attention for forms of recreation far from home, whereas (但是)there was relatively little attention for improvement of recreative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the home. We have come to the conclusion that this is not right, because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working, is used for activities at and around home. So it is obivous that recreation in the open air has to begin at the street door of the house. The urban environment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible, and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory (强制性的) activities can also have a recreative aspect.
The very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in the district, if the children cannot be allowed to play in the streets, because the risks of traffic are too great, if during shopping you can nowhere find a spot of enjoying for a moment the nice weather, in short, if you only feel yourself at home after the street door of your house is closed after you.
【小题1】 According to the author, the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment _______.

A.is still unknownB.is being closely studied
C.is usually neglectedD.has been fully recognized
【小题2】The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation has led to _______.
A.the disproportion of recreation facilities in the neighborhood
B.all of the recreation facilities far from home
C.relatively little attention for recreative possibilities
D.the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighborhood
【小题3】The author suggests that the recreative possibilities of greenspaces should be provided _______.
A.in special areasB.in the suburbs
C.in the neighbourhood of the houseD.in gardens and parks
【小题4】 The author says “more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect” to _______.
A.suggest that obligatory activities don’t need to serious
B.show that recreation activities are very important
C.show how recreation activities have spread wildly
D.suggest how to offer recreation activities around home
【小题5】Why would someone only feel himself at home according to the last paragraph?
A.One lives the very best standard of living.
B.There are too many distractions outside his home.
C.There are few recreations around his house.
D.One needs the street door of his house to be opened always.

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