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Two weeks before Christmas,Mother told me we were going to my grandmother's house for the holiday.Grandma and Uncle Henry lived on a farm some 15 miles out of town.They had no electricity or running water and__1__what I considered the “good things” in life.They__2__made no plans for Christmas.When Christmas Eve arrived,Mom told me in her “I-mean-it” voice to__3__all the decorations(装饰物)from our tree.She packed those up,__4__all the trimmings(配料)for a __5__turkey dinner.
Christmas morning__6__perfectly,with the sun shining brightly across a fresh blanket of snow.__7__I sulked(生气)silently in the backseat of the car as we made our__8__to grandma's.This was going to be the __9__Christmas ever!
Grandma was__10__to see us as we walked up to her door.“What on earth are you doing here?”she stammered.“We weren't expecting__11__.It's Christmas,and I don't even have a turkey to cook for you.”“I knew__12__.”Mom said as we set boxes of goodies on the kitchen table.“That's__13__we brought one with us.”“We__14__have a tree,”Mom insisted.“__15__,what will we do with all these decorations?”
Uncle Henry quickly caught Mom's spirit.He called me to join him,and we found a perfect Christmas tree in the woods.Soon the house __16__fresh and piney as we decorated the tree,and the day__17__a festive air.The turkey dinner was very good,too.I was actually beginning to enjoy this unusual Christmas day!
Dessert was forgotten__18__Mom came out with the final surprise—a flaming(燃烧的)pudding! “Merry Christmas,Mother,”Mom said.“Dear me!” Grandma gasped.“I haven't seen a flaming pudding since I left England before I was married.”Tears of__19__filled her eyes.
I could not keep the tears__20__my eyes,either.I knew then that Mom had also given me the best Christmas present ever—she had taught me what a beautiful thing it is to give.
1.A.prepared B.lacked C.refused D.desired
2.A.also B.still C.never D.hardly
3.A.replace B.collect C.remove D.show
4.A.instead of B.by the side of C.along with D.in spite of
5.A.normal B.complete C.fresh D.separate
6.A.dawned B.passed C.broke D.happened
7.A.But B.So C.And D.Then
8.A.decision B.way C.wish D.plan
9.A.last B.busiest C.best D.worst
10.A.expected B.eager C.surprised D.ready
11.A.anyone B.others C.someone D.no one
12.A.you B.it C.that D.this
13.A.how B.why C.where D.when
14.A.may B.will C.can D.must
15.A.Meanwhile B.ThereforeC.However D.Otherwise
16.A.improved B.smelled C.became D.changed
17.A.showed up B.carried on
18.A.until B.after C.because D.unless
19.A.sadness B.joy C.regret D.worry
20.A.inside B.back C.into D.from
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Not too long after I had begun to drive as a teenager, someone pulled out of a parking lot onto the road in front of me. I reacted 36 and pulled up very close behind her--- just to show my irritation(怒气) and let her know she didn't "just 37 with that!" We've all been there with 38 incidents and reactions. My mother was with me, and told me to turn into the 39 parking lot. Safely there, she asked me why I 40 that lady had pulled out in front of me purposely. 41 rude, power play--- I guessed. Mom said that maybe she had just had some bad 42 , maybe she was late picking up her child and was distracted(分心). Think of all the 43 of why someone does something like that. It's usually not on purpose--- but what I do as a reaction is on purpose. She always said that I 44 to think about the other side before I 45 . Usually the reaction causes more of a 46 .
I am in my fifties now, and to this day, that has always 47 my head whenever those 48 happen. I've 49 my children the same thing. We often see and hear about "road rage." No matter to what 50 that "rage" is taken, my children will say something like, "They need Grandma's words!" As adults, I don't see them react as most of us do 51 their first reaction is always anger and irritation --- they 52 it and 53 what the other person's problem might be. Even if the other driver really might be 54 or doing a "power play," no more 55 reactions will occur because of their irritation.
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1... A. calmly |
B. quickly |
C. angrily |
D. carefully |
|
2.. A. get up |
B. get away |
C. get down |
D. get along |
|
3.. A. similar |
B. terrible |
C. rude |
D. familiar |
|
4.. A. first |
B. farthest |
C. last |
D. nearest |
|
5.. A. suggested |
B. complained |
C. thought |
D. concluded |
|
6..A. Always |
B. Just |
C. Almost |
D. Still |
|
7..A. impression |
B. grades |
C. skill |
D. news |
|
8.. A. lessons |
B. purposes |
C. possibilities |
D. reasons |
|
9..A. used |
B. needed |
C. preferred |
D. reminded |
|
10..A. decide |
B. drive |
C. react |
D. do |
|
11..A. problem |
B. threat |
C. mess |
D. result |
|
12.. A. happened to |
B. came across |
C. passed by |
D. flashed through |
|
13..A. accidents |
B. incidents |
C. affairs |
D. quarrels |
|
14..A. noticed |
B. given |
C. taught |
D. passed |
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15..A. degree |
B. measure |
C. step |
D. action |
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16.. A. as soon as |
B. in case |
C. as though |
D. even though |
|
17..A. get |
B. set |
C. make |
D. catch |
|
18..A. question |
B. wonder |
C. forget |
D. know |
|
19... A. troublesome |
B. polite |
C. rude |
D. warm |
|
20..A. casual |
B. dangerous |
C. amazing |
D. cautious |
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On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a Greek island. Over hundred degrees in 21 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气)of both the tourists and waiters had 22 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境).
At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 23 couple, waiting for 24 . They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 25 and stepped together 26 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 27 for the two chairs. He politely 28 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.
29 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 30 the table and take their 31 , and then walked back to the 32 cheers of the rest of his 33 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went
34 into the water to 35 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒)each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 36 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 37 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.
One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?
Customers are not served 38 . Why not?
Sometimes one should consider 39 the line of convention(常规)and enjoy 40 to the fullest.
21. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin
22. A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen
23. A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered
24. A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers
25. A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags
26. A. on B. off C. around D. along
27. A. outside B. forward C. down D. back
28. A. led B. seated C. watched D. received
29. A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant
30. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check
31. A. menu B. bill C. food D. order
32. A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final
33. A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants
34. A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well
35. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve
36. A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood
37. A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued
38. A. with pleasure B. in the café C. in the sea D. with wine
39. A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing
40. A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time
查看习题详情和答案>>Methods of training animals have changed greatly in recent years. Zoo keepers have always had problems getting the animals to leave their cages in order for the cages to be cleaned, and also training them to move indoors when appropriate. Another problem was that many of the large animals became listless and bored. In the last twenty years, scientists have done research on dolphins and whales, training them to obey commands. The scientists found they could get animals to obey by rewarding them with food and affection when they responded correctly.?
Proper training allows the animals to receive the care they need. It was very difficult to get untrained animals, especially the larger ones, to stay still when they needed medical attention. Now they can be trained, on command, to remain still and even to allow blood samples to be taken and shots administered. All this is accomplished through positive reinforcement, without the use of any force. Affection training, as this process is called, has been used with great success on a wide variety of zoo animals. Animal behavior experts have taught zoo keepers to train bears, tigers, monkeys, and many other species to behave in a way that provides for better animal-keeper interaction. This training also keeps the animals from becoming bored and inactive.?
Although some people proclaim(谴责) that this training is inhumance and cruel to animals, results have shown that captive(猎获的)animals who previously were not doing well flourish under the new training procedures.?
The word “listless” means _______.
A. countless B. obedient
C. inactive D. mysterious?
Which of the following is valid conclusion based on this passage?
A. It is safe to pet any animal. ?
B. Many animals respond favorably to rewards and affection.?
C. Animals in the wild can be trained.?
D. Animals should not be kept in zoos.?
The writer's purpose is to _______.
A. persuade people not to feed animals in the zoo?
B. show how easy it is to train animals?
C. explain method of training animals through rewards?
D. criticize zoo keepers?
Which of the following is an opinion??
A. Zoo keepers had problems in getting animals to leave their cages.?
B. Training is cruel to animals.?
C. Animals obey commands if they are trained to do so.?
D. Many animals can be trained, on commands, to remain still.
查看习题详情和答案>>第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. People quickly going home for the weekend 36 their paces and put some 37 into the hat of the young man.
The next day, the young artist came again, and put his 38 on the ground gently. Different from the day before, he 39 a large piece of paper on the ground and put some stones on it. Then he 40 the violin and began playing.
Before long, the young violinist was 41 by people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “ 42 , a gentleman named George Sang put a(n) 43 thing into my hat 44 . Please come to claim it soon.”
It caused a great excitement and people 45 what it could be. After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and 46 through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his 47 and said, “Yes, it’s you. I knew that you’re an 48 man and would certainly come here.”
The violinist took out a lottery ticket(彩票) on which George Sang’s name was seen and gave it to George, who 49 the lottery ticket and kissed it, then he 50 with the violinist.
The story turned out to be like this: George Sang 51 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500, 000. So he felt very 52 after work the night before and felt the music was so wonderful that he put 50 dollars in the hat. 53 , the lottery ticket was also thrown in.
Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest 54 always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a dishonest way, we may succeed 55 . However, from the long-term view, we will be losers.
36.A. sped up B. slowed down C. set D. kept
37.A. money B. tickets C. food D. cards
38.A. violin B. wallet C. hat D. note
39.A. found B. noticed C. laid D. stuck
40.A. moved B. cleaned C. admired D. adjusted
41.A. surrounded B. praised C. encouraged D. questioned
42.A. Last week B. Yesterday morning C. This afternoon D. Last night
43.A. useful B. important C. new D. strange
44.A. on purpose B. at once C. by mistake D. with care
45.A. knew B. wondered C. realized D. noticed
46.A. walked B. forced C. passed D. rushed
47.A. violin B. ticket C. shoulders D. ears
48.A. honest B. interesting C. important D. exciting
49.A. seized B. received C. dropped D. purchased
50.A. argued B. danced C. left D. stayed
51.A. printed B. possessed C. lost D. bought
52.A. happy B. desperate C. grateful D. hopeful
53.A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Fortunately
54.A. can B. may C. should D. would
55.A. finally B. completely C. happily D. temporarily