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Around twenty years ago I was going through hard times. I could not find a satisfying job. To my shame, I had to drive a school bus to make ends meet and lived in a friend’s house.
One afternoon, while driving through a quiet suburban (郊外的) neighborhood I was so sad that I kept asking myself “Why has my life become so hard?” “What’s wrong with the world?” Then I pulled over the bus to drop off a little girl and as she passed she handed me a pretty earring, saying she found it on the floor of the bus and I should keep it in case the owner came to look for it.
In the evening, the owner did come to look for her earring. When I handed it to her, she got very excited and continued saying “Thanks, you’re a real gentleman.” I told her that she should thank the little girl who had found it. She said, “Yes, and you are a good driver, too. What a lovely world it is!” Then she left with satisfaction. I was touched by her last words. I had thought something was wrong with the world just because of my poor condition. In fact, nothing was wrong with the world. I should change my attitude towards life. I should be positive about life.
At first it was hard, and then it got easier. Every day I could find things to make me happy. Then one night there was a phone call for me at my friend’s house from a lady who was a manager in a large hospital. She said she had read my application form and asked me if I would like to work in the hospital. I said yes and got the job. Looking back at the experience I know the most important is to have a positive attitude towards life.
1.We know from the second paragraph that ________.
A.the author cried while driving that afternoon
B.a girl picked up an earring before getting off
C.there was only one passenger on the bus
D.the girl gave the author an earning as a gift
2.The author decided to have a change in life because ________.
A.what the earring owner said moved him
B.he didn’t want to be a driver any more
C.his friends helped him become positive
D.he was offered a better job in a hospital
3.When the author got a call from the manager of the hospital, he felt ________.
A.annoyed B.delighted C.shocked D.disappointed
4.Who was the owner of the earring lost on the bus according go the passage?
A.One of the author’s friends. B.A real gentleman
C.A manager in a hospital D.Not mentioned
5.What does the author want to show in this passage?
A.Lost things should be returned to the owner.
B.Life is usually hard for the young at the beginning.
C.One should hold a positive attitude towards life.
D.It is not easy to find a good job nowadays.
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You know you have to read “between the lines” to get the most out of anything. I want to persuade you to do something equally important in the course of your reading. You have to “mark between the lines”. By marking you can make the most efficient kind of reading.
There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is the property (财产) right you have by paying for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. While full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing marks on it.
Why is marking up a book indispensable to reading? First, it keeps you awake. Second, active reading is thinking, and thinking tends to express itself in words. Finally, marking helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the author expressed.
Reading a book should be like making a conversation, a conversation between you and the author. Although he knows more about the subject than you do, don’t let anybody tell you that a reader is only on the receiving end. Understanding is a two-way operation. Reading doesn’t mean being a passive empty receiver, the reader has to question himself and question the author. And marking a book can show his own judgment on author’s opinion: agreement or difference.
The author thinks “marking between the lines” is ______.
A. the most important of all
B. more important than “reading between the lines”
C. as important as “reading between the lines”
D. not so important as “reading between the lines”
“To own a book” in the most important sense means “______”.
A. to absorb its content and make it a part of yourself
B. to have property right by paying for it
C. to write many words of sentences on it
D. to make a conversation with the author
The underlined word “indispensable” most probably means “______”.
A. troublesome B. difficult C. useless D. necessary
By saying “Understanding is a two-way operation” the author means_______.
A. a reader will receive everything the book presents
B. the author should understand readers
C. a reader should have his own judgment of the author’s opinion
D. the author should help readers understand better
What can be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Own a Book B. Mark Between the Lines
C. How to Understand Author D. Read Between the Lines
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D
Build the highway and watch the town grow.At first a few shops appear and maybe a restaurant.Then a hotel opens. Eventually new house are built. A village is born.
This is also how the virtual world has developed. Think of the Internet as the road carrying information between two computers.Think of the World Wide Web as the village. At first it is just a place on the virtual road where travelers meet. More travelers come bringing new kinds of information. New travelers come bringing new kinds of information.New villages are started.
Every willage has a founder.Tim Berners-Lee is the man who wrote the software programme that led to the foundation of the Word Wide Web.How did he get the idea? He tells us on his own web site. "One of the things computers were not able to do was store in formation from different sources. The dream behind the Web is of a common space in which we communicate by sharing information."
In 1991 his programmmes were placed on to the Internet.Everyone was welcome to use them.
Tim Berners-Lee could have followed the Microsoft route by forming a company to sell the programmes he invented. Or he could have joined another company. But in his view the Web is a language,not a pproduct. Charging a gee for using his programmes would have slowed the growth of the Web.And other companies would make similar products to compete. Instead of one World Wide Web there would be several smaller Webs. Each would use incompatible (不相容的) software. They Web is valuable because it uses a common computer language to reach people and share information. Competing webs would lose this value.Imagine if somebody sent you a bill every time you spoke a world of English.
In 1994 Tim Berners-Lee formed the World Wide Web Consortium,or W3C.More than 200 leading companies and laboratories are represented by W3C. Together they make sure that everyone, no matter what their equipment or solftware,can work equally on the Web.
"The Web can help people to understand the way that others live and love. It helps us understand the humanity of people," he says.
68.The writer's purpose in writing the first two paragraphs is to ______.
A.give us some idea of the Internet
B.give us some idea of the Web
C.tell us how the idea of Web started
D.tell us the idea of the Web is wonderful
69.Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in order to _____
A.place his programmers on the Internet
B.stop smaller webs appearing
C.help people to form a web site
D.let people share all kinds of information
70.According to the text,the disadvantage of competing webs is that they would ______.
A.slow the development of the Web
B.destroy the whole web system
C.lose the value of information
D.waste a lot of money
Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.
How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they’ll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly.
First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to other matters--sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.
In addition, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.
Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the subject of conversation. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, it’s time for you to change the subject.
Last but not least, good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting. If you’re saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, “I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret. Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life.
1. Which of the following is NOT the reason why good talkers ask questions?
A.To get the conversation going smoothly.
B.To continue the conversation with other matters.
C.To make more new friends.
D.To know how far the conversation can go.
2. How many skills does the author give us to be good talkers?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
3. In general, good talkers are persons who __________.
A.can keep the conversation interesting
B.never talk too much or too little
C.always keep the conversation a secret
D.can change the topic of the conversation properly
4. If you are willing to meet someone again, __________.
A.you’d better let him know it
B.you’d better shake his hand firmly
C.you’d better keep it a secret
D.you’d better understand him further
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读写任务(共1题,满分25分)
阅读下面摘自China Daily的一则信息,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The Ministry of Education said on Monday that starting this spring, a system of recycling textbooks will be established in rural primary and secondary schools, which means some textbooks will be given to students by the schools free of charge at the start of a term and be returned at the end of the school term so that they can be used by other students.
The central government will set up a fund for the purchase of these textbooks, and the students will be required to keep the books in good order for their reuse by others.
It is a heartening move with two major benefits.
First, it will lighten the financial burden on government and families. Textbook costs account for 53 percent of all the fees primary school students must pay and about 65 percent of those facing middle school students.
Second, using secondhand books is environmentally friendly because of the resources such as trees and energy that are saved. According to industry figures, producing one ton of texbook paper requires 20 trees aged between 20 to 40 years, 100 tons of water, 1.2 tons of coal and other materials and churns out 300 tons of polluted water.
【写作内容】
你刚刚阅读了上面有关教育部新举措的报道,请就此写一篇短文向China Daily投稿:
先以约30词概括短文的报道要点;
然后以120词左右表达你的观点;
(1) 谈谈你对此措施的看法;
(2) 阐述你认为要顺利落实这项措施必须考虑的因素
[来源:]
【写作要求】
可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
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