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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.
Then, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones .
Next, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Afterwards, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Finally, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
【小题1】You have to eat different kinds of foods especially _________.
| A.meat | B.hamburgers | C.sweets | D.fruit and vegetables |
| A.Juice. | B.Milk. | C.Cold water. | D.Tea. |
| A.Five. | B.Nine. | C.Fifteen. | D.Thirteen. |
| A.When you're eating, you don't have to pay attention to how your body feels. |
| B.You can eat your favorite food as much as you can . |
| C.You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information. |
| D.We should try to live in an active way in our life. |
| A.How to make yourself popular | B.How to be a healthy kid |
| C.How to be a popular kid | D.How to make your parents healthy |
subways
|
The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines |
Features: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that make up of Tokyo’s huge subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya- literally, “pusher”- who push passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your ride is hell. |
|
The Moscow Metro |
Features: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers(枝行吊灯),marble moldings and elaborate murals(精美壁画). With more than 7 million riders a day , keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden. |
|
The Hong Kong MTR |
Features: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. It’s privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores ,supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. It’s estimated that 95% of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card. |
|
Shanghai Metro |
Features: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the country’s largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day. |
|
The London Metro |
Features: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when you’ve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in 1863 and they’ve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap” |
1.Which one can provide the riders with some wonderful decorations at the stations?
A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow Metro
C. The London Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR
2. ___________ is done with the purpose of making money.
A . The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow Metro
C. Shanghai Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR
3.We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro ___________.
A. carries the most people each day
B. is the world’s largest
C. may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the future
D. is the busiest in the world
4.How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
5.What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Shanghai is the third to build a metro system in China, which has become the largest in the world.
B. You’ll feel sick when you travel on the Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines.
C. Londoners call their subway the Underground because 55 percent of it lies above ground.
D. It is estimated that 95% of the population in Hong Kong own an Octopus card.
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第二卷(非选择题,满分35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 对话填空(本节共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。
Jack(J):Where have you been, Laura?
Laura(L): Oh, I’ve just been to a s 76 made 76. ________
by a famous p 77 from Beijing University 77. ________
J: What is it about?
L: He mentioned something c 78 the concept 78. ________
of “harmonious society” in his speech.
J: Oh, that’s something people keep t 79 about 79. ________
nowadays! Then what did he say about it?
L: He said that we should not only get a 80 well with 80._________
other people, but also live in harmony with n 81 . 81._________
J: I’m in complete a 82 with him. While developing 82._________
the economy, we are interfering(妨碍) with the ecology.
L: Yes. It’s high time we c 83 doing something 83._________
to improve the environment p 84 by human beings. 84._________
J: Hopefully, our government is taking m 85 to 85._________
deal with the consequences.
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Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
A
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium your body needs to grow strong bones.
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1. You should eat different foods especially ___.
A. meat B. hamburgers C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables
2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A. Juice B. Milk C. Cold water D. Tea
3. According to the passage, you should follow __rules if you want to be healthy.
A. five B. nine C. fifteen D. thirteen
4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.
C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
5. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. How to make yourself important
B. How to be a healthy kid
C. How to be a popular kid
D. How to make your parents healthy
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Visiting London can be an expensive trip, so establishing a budget and finding bargains when you arrive will help you get around London on the cheap. The following steps can help you find cheaper alternatives for transport for your London trip.
l Familiarize yourself with the city’s boroughs and specifically the area where you will be staying. You can use a street map, or an online map search engine, to establish where in the city you will be staying and the distance you are from the major tourist attractions you want to visit.
l Find a local provider of Transport for London tickets or travel cards, since your first bargain purchase will be an Oyster Card. Traveling around London with an Oyster Card will give you access to the cheapest option of transportation methods and the Oyster Card is accepted citywide on buses, boats and the London Underground, known by the locals as “the tube”.
l Seek out your nearest Tube Station. The Tube is the cheapest and most reliable form of transportation and runs from around 6 a.m. until around 1 a.m. ..., depending on the line or the station.
There are 287 tube stations in London that accept the Oyster Card, with a high concentration in central London. If you are staying anywhere in central London, there will be a tube station less than 10 minutes away.
The Transport for London website offers a tube station search facility to find the nearest subway station to any location in the city. When you find a tube station, you can easily locate the closest bus stop by using the comparison bus-tube maps at the station’s entrance.
l Follow the Transport for London Tube Guide to your destinations and always plan ahead. Making a plan for transport will save you unnecessary expenses, wasted trips on the tube and doubling back on your journey .
【小题1】What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
| A.To introduce the public transport system in London. |
| B.To show readers how to use the Oyster Card. |
| C.To prove the subway in London is easy to use. |
| D.To offer tips for saving transport costs in London. |
| A.Trying different transportation methods. |
| B.Taking buses as much as possible. |
| C.Traveling with an Oyster Card. |
| D.Making a plan before your journey. |
| A.identify their own location | B.locate the nearest bus station |
| C.find the nearest subway station | D.use an online map to avoid getting lost |
| A.the subway is the cheapest means of transport in London. |
| B.only Tube stations in Central London accept Oyster Card. |
| C.subway lines in London run no less than 19 hours a day. |
| D.the transfer from subway to bus is very convenient. |