摘要: ∧the coins 62. heart-hearts 63. though-but 64. accept-accepts 65. so-as

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One day, a poor man, who had only one piece of bread to eat, was walking past a restaurant. There was a large pot of soup on the table. The poor man held his bread over the soup, so the steam from the soup went into the bread, and gave it a good smell. Then he ate the bread.

The restaurant owner was very angry at this, and he asked the man for money, in exchange for the steam from the soup. The poor man had no money, so the restaurant owner took him to Nasreddin, who was a judge at that time. Nasreddin thought about the case for a little while.

Then he took some money from his pocket. He held the coins next to the restaurant owner’s ear, and shook them, so that they made a jingling(叮当响的) noise.

“What was that?” asked the restaurant owner.

“That was payment for you,” answered Nasreddin.

“What do you mean? That was just the sound of coins!” protested the restaurant owner.

“The sound of the coins is payment for the smell of the soup.” answered Nasreddin. “Now go back to your restaurant.”

1. The poor man held his bread over the soup to ______.

  A. make it heated

B. warm his cold hands

  C. avoid paying the restaurant owner

D. make it smell and taste a little better

2. Why did the restaurant owner take the poor man to Nasreddin?

  A. Because Nasreddin was a judge.

  B. Because Nasreddin always helped the poor.

  C. Because Nasreddin could pay for the soup.

  D. Because Nasreddin was the poor man’s relative.

3. Why did Nasreddin make a noise with the coins?

  A. To make the poor man relaxed.

B. To pay for the smell of the soup.

  C. To make the restaurant owner happy.

D. To show that he was a rich person.

4. Nasreddin thought that the smell of the soup ______.

A. was worthless B. should be paid

C. was pleasant  D. could be sold

5. The writer’s purpose in telling the story is mainly to ______.

  A. show the restaurant owner’s greed (贪婪)

  B. describe the poor’s unhappy life

  C. show Nasreddin’s cleverness and humour

D. prove the value of the sound of coins

 

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James’s New Bicycle 

James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __1__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __2__ on earth was he going to get the __3_ of the money? 

He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __4__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __5__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __6__. 

There was only one way to get money, and that was to __7__ it. He would have to find a job. __8__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __9__ on most things. 

“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.” 

That was the _10__ of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __11__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __12__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __13__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __14__ for the bicycle he longed for. 

The day __15__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __16__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __17__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __18__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __19__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __20__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle. 

难易度:难

1. A. cleaned    B. covered   C. counted     D. checked 

2. A. How  B. Why  C. Who  D. What 

3. A. amount  B. part  C. sum  D. rest 

4. A. brave  B. hard  C. smart D. unfair 

5. A. point B. reason  C. result  D. right 

6. A. split  B. spend  C. spare  D. save 

7. A. borrow B. earn  C. raise  D. collect 

8. A. Or  B. So  C. For  D. But 

9 A. decisions B. experience  C. opinions D. knowledge 

10. A. beginning B. introduction  C. requirement  D. opening 

11. A. similarity B. quality  C. suitability  D. variety 

12. A. brand  B. number C. size  D. type 

13. A. effort  B. pressure C. money D. trouble 

14. A. all  B. enough  C. much  D. some 

15. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly 

16. A. gave  B. left  C. took  D. wasted 

17. A. patiently B. proudly  C. silently  D. tiredly 

18. A. applying  B. asking  C. looking  D. working 

19. A. since B. if  C. than  D. though 

20. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned

 

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  Nearly everyone agrees that money doesn't buy as much as it used to, no matter where you want to spend it. This is certainly true of the paper money that passes so quickly through one's hands. Inflation (通货膨胀) eats away at its buying power just as the steady appetite of waves chews at sand cliffs. But what about coins that seem to do very little except make purses and pockets untidy? Unlike notes, metal money becomes more valuable the longer it is held, especially if it is put away where it won't get scratched or worn. Why is this? One reason is that coins, being more durable (耐用的), fall more readily into a category for collections. Naturally, the rarer gold pieces must become more valuable as the price of this metal goes up.

    But, curiously, one of the rarest coins in the world is not made of gold, but of the relatively cheaper silver. In 1840, the United States mint struck 19, 570 silver dollars. That is what its records show. Today only six of this original number remain and these are unlikely ever to the auction market. So what happened to some 19, 564 large silver coins, not the easiest sort of things to lose? One of the more romantic theories is that they were part of the payment to Napoleon for the American territory then known as Louisiana. But they never reached France. Somewhere in the Gulf of Mexico, the ship transporting them was sunk, either by a storm or by pirates. The probable answer to the mystery is that they were melted down—since the silver value was greater than the actual value of the coin. What really happened to the rest will probably always remain a mystery. What .is known is that whoever can come up with one will find himself instantly rich.

   1. It can be inferred from the passage that——.

      A. money buys as much as it did before

      B. money does not buy as much as it did before

      C. paper money buys more than metal money

      D. metal money buys more than paper money

   2. Which of the following is true of a coin?

      A. The longer it is held, the less valuable it becomes.

      B. The more it wears out, the more valuable it becomes.

      C. The less it gets scratched, the less it values.

      D. The longer it lasts, the more it values.

   3. Coins becomes more valuable because

      A. they make purses and pockets untidy

      B. the price of metal goes up

      C. they fall more readily into a category for collections due to their duration

      D. both B and C

   4. What really happened to some 19, 564 large silver coins?

      A. They were melted down.     B. They were sunk in the Gulf of Mexico.

      C. It is still mystery.             D. They were stolen by pirates.

 

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  Polly Jones lived on a farm.She had lived there all her life,all twelve years of it.Her father,who managed the farm,had just lifted the potato crop.Prices were high:he wanted to sell the crop as quickly as he could.

  Polly wandered over the rough field looking for the smaller potatoes that the pickers had accidentally missed.She found one,then another,then a handful.She was pleased.They were delicious once cooked.Then she caught sight of something else.It looked like a piece of coloured stone.Polly picked it up and thought how pretty it was.She could see a pattern on it:a picture of a fish and a part of a leaf.She scraped(擦去)the soil away around her feet and found that she was standing on what seemed to be a piece of pavement(铺路石).Stuck to another piece of stone was something small and round like a button.She realized it was an old coin.

  The field was busy the next morning though not with potato pickers.In front of the house where the farm machinery usually stood were several cars and a policeman.A group of distinguished-looking men and women had appeared the morning after her father's telephone call.The local television station had shown some pictures of the field with Polly pointing to the place where she had found her pavement.It was proving to be of Roman origin and was being described as the most exciting thing that had happened in the area since the end of the Second World War.In those days an American airbase had occupied the site of the potato field.

  A week later about forty students arrived from the local university.That afternoon a truck with equipment arrived.The excavation(挖掘)was officially under way.Permission had been given and the“dig”,as it was called,was expected to last several months.Polly wondered how the everyday work of the farm would get done with so many strange people around and cars coming and going all day long.All the unusual activity had made the cows and sheep restless.Her father said their cows produced less milk.

  Still,it was interesting and great fun.They had let her keep the gold coin.

  From then on,Polly wouhl always walk carefully over potato fields.

(1)

There were still potatoes in the field because the pickers ________

[  ]

A.

had left them for Polly on purpose

B.

thought they were too small

C.

would pick them later

D.

had failed to notice them

(2)

When Polly was looking for potatoes,________ caught her attention first.

[  ]

A.

a part of a leaf

B.

an old coin

C.

a piece of pavement

D.

a button

(3)

Why did the findings cause great excitement?

[  ]

A.

Because the coin was priceless.

B.

Because an ancient Roman site was discovered.

C.

Because few old coins had been found since the War.

D.

Because such old coins had been found in American airbases.

(4)

How did the“dig”affect the life on the farm?

[  ]

A.

It reduced milk production.

B.

It prevented Polly from attending class.

C.

It attracted more farmers to the potato fields.

D.

It brought the farmers wealth overnight.

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Chinese Ancient Science & Inventions

Chinese Inventions—Can You Name Them?

The Invention of Paper and find out everything about paper-making at The Rober C.Williams American Museum of Papermaking.

The Art of Printing(Matteo Ricci)

The Origin of Chinese Books and Printing

Chinese bookmaking an ancient craft

Paper,a contribution to human progress

The History of Chinese Mathematics

Chinese Ancient Science & Technology

Chinese Ancient Agriculture

The Coins of Ancient China

Chinese Agriculture

The Coins of Ancient China

Chinese Agriculture

Invented in China?

The History of Calculating(abacus)

Return of the Dragon:Hazards of Man-Made Magnetism(a discussion)

  Chinese Ancient & Modern Think-tanks

Kong Fu Zi—Confucius(James A.A.Tucker)

The Philosopher Confucius (551~479 B.C.)

The Analects—Confucius (English text)

The Great Learning—Confucius (English text)

The Doctrine of the Mean—Confucius (English text)

Mencius—Meng Zi and some text (GB)

Mao Zedong—A Great Man in China History

Man of the Year—Teng Hsiao-ping (Times)

The Tao Te Ching—Lao Tzu (Translated by S.Mitchell)

XUN KUANG (Xunzi—25 B C)

Han Fei

Welcome to Taoist Resource Center A Complete Guide to Taoism and its many applications.

ASIAWEEK—MAO NOW—The Great Helmsman led China into some of the most monumental disasters of the modern era.Now,20 years after his death,Mao Zedong’s star is shining asbrightly as ever.How can it be so?

Chairman Mao’s Poems—In Chinese (GIF).

Dr. Sun Yat-Sen—The founding father of Republic of China.

Mao Zedong—An unofficial site which collects quotations of Mao and some articles on Mao.(CHINESE GB) (CHINESE PS)

Mao Zedong—A Great Man in China History—Internet resources on Mao & his era.

Sun Yat-Sen:Fundamentals of National Reconstruction—“This book is Sun Yat-sen’s most important political statement.It enunciates his famous three principles whereby he set China on the road to modernity.”

DENG Xiaoping—Deng Xiaoping leads a far-reaching,audacious but Risky Second Revolution.(Man of the Year 1985,Time Magazine)(in English)

...For more information Click the Underlined.

1.This passage is probably take from _________.

A.magazine    B.a webpage     C.text book     D.TV programme

2.How many webpages offer the information about Confucius?

A.Three.       B.Four.       C.Five.       D.Two.

3.The passage is designed mainly to _________.

A.make us learn the great people and inventions of China

B.give some information about China

C.stress the importance of confuciusm

D.describe the printing in China

 

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