摘要:59.The largest island surrounded by fresh water is in . A.a river B.a lake C.a sea D.an ocean B Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea . People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like , mainly because tea was very expensive . It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity . Some of them were not sure how to use it . They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves . Then they served them mixed with butter and salt . They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches . Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century . During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it . At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea . Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it , but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added . She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk . Because she was such a great lady that her friends thought they must copy everything she did ,they also drank their tea with milk in it . Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk . At first , tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening . No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling as she called it . She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so , tea-time was born .

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     The total area of land on earth is about 149 million square kilometers, or about 39 percent of the total
area of the earth.
     The average height of the land is about 750 metres above the sea level .The Eurasian (欧亚的) land
mass is the largest with an area of 54,527,600 square kilometers .The smallest continent is the Australian
mainland, with an area of about 7,614,600 square kilometers, which together with Tasmania, New
Zealand, New Guinea and the Pacific Islands, is described as Oceania .The total area of Oceania is
about 8,935,500 square kilometres, including West Iran which is political in Asia .
     The world's largest  peninsula (半岛) is Arabia ,with an area of about 3,327,500 square kilometres .
     The largest island in the world is Greenland, with an area of about 2,175,600 square kilometres. The
largest island surrounded by fresh water is the Ilha de Marajo (4,022 square kilometres) in the mouth of
the Amazon River, Brazil .The largest island in a lake is Manitoulin Island (2,766 square kilometres) in the
Canadian section of Lake Huron . This island itself has on it a lake of 106 square kilometres called Manitou
lake, in which there are several islands.
1. The area of Tasmania, of New Zealand, of New Guinea and of the Pacific Islands add up to about           square kilometres .
A.8,935,500
B.1,320,900
C.7,614,600
D.16,550,100
2. Oceania is made up of             .
    (Suppose  I: Australia ;  II: Tasmania and New Zealand ; III: New Guinea and the Pacific Islands )
A. I and II
B. II and III
C. I and III
D. I,II and III
3. Which of the following diagrams shows the correct relationship between Manitoulin Island(MI), Lake
Huron (LH), Manitou Lake (ML) and the "several islands" (SI) mentioned at the end of the passage ?
4. The largest island surrounded by fresh water is in          .
A. a river
B. a  lake
C. a sea
D. an ocean
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