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完形填空
Nobel prizes are well known throughout the world. However, do you know 1 about Alfred Nobel and his life?
A Nobel Prizes is one of the most 2 regarded international honours a person 3 receive. These prizes were 4 for Alfred Nobel, a Swedish scientist and millionaire. The 5 Nobel Prizes were 6 in 1901, five years after Nobel's 7 . Many famous people 8 the world 9 given Nobel Prizes for their achievements. There are five 10 prizes: 11 in science, 12 chemistry, physics, medicine or physiology(生理学) , one for literature (文学) , and the peace prize. Each prize has three parts. The first part is a gold medal. Second, a 13 of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma(证书) 14 that he has got the prize. The third part of the prize is a large 15 of money.
But 16 did the prizes start?
Alfred Nobel was a 17 . He invented dynamite (火药) and developed detonators (雷管) for dynamite . As 18 of these two inventions, he became a very rich man. He 19 part of his money to do business in oil. He was 20 and became even richer. However. 21 his great wealth, Nobel was not a happy man. He 22 married or had children. 23 , he was sick for a large part of his life. Nobel 24 away at the age of sixty-three in 1896. He 25 all he had to a group of people who managed the Nobel Foundation (基金会) . The Nobel Foundation holds Nobel's money and gives the prizes.
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阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Venus is known as the Earth's “twin” because the planets are so like each other in size. The diameter (直径) of Venus is about 7,520 miles (12,100km), about 400 miles (644km) smaller than that of the earth. No other planet comes closer to the earth than Venus. At its nearest approach (接近) it is about 25,000,000 miles (40,2000,000km) away.
As seen from the earth, Venus is the first planet or star that can be seen in the western sky in the evening. At other times, it is the last planet or star that can be seen in the eastern sky in the morning. When Venus is near its brightest point, it can be seen in daylight. Early astronomers called the object that appeared in the evening Hesperus, and Phosphorus in the morning. Later, they realized these two objects were the same planet. They named it Venus in honor of the Roman goddess of love and beauty.
1．Traveling around Venus in a straight way, you would have a long trip of about ________miles.
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2．Which of the following is NOT a fact about Venus?
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A．It's the nearest neighboring planet of the earth.
B．It used to be called Phosphorus and Hesperus.
C．It's usually 25,000,000 miles away from the earth.
D．It can sometimes be seen together with the sun in the sky.
3．Venus is called the earth's “twin” because ________.
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A．it's almost as big as the earth
B．it's the nearest to the earth
C．they are both planets
D．they are of the same shape
4．The passage shows, that ________.
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A．Venus is always the last to appear in the sky in the evening
B．Venus is sometimes the last to appear in the sky in the morning
C．The diameter of the earth is nearly eight thousand miles
D．Venus is sometimes the last to disappear in the western sky in the morning
5．The best title for the passage might be ________.
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A．The Size of Venus
B．Venus and the Earth
C．Venus
the Earth's “Twin”
D．The Nearest Neighbor
查看习题详情和答案>>Venus is known as the Earth’s “twin” because the planets are so like each other in size. The diameter（直径）of Venus is about 7, 520 miles （12, 100 km）, about 400 miles （644 km）smaller than that of the earth. No other planet comes closer to the earth than Venus. At its nearest approach（接近）it is about 25, 000, 000 miles （40, 2000, 000 km）away.
As seen from the earth, Venus is the first planet or star that can be seen in the western sky in the evening. At other times, it is the last planet or star that can be seen in the eastern sky in the morning. When Venus is near its brightest point, it can be seen in daylight. Early astronomers called the object that appeared in the evening Hesperus and Phosphorus in the morning. Later, they realized these two objects were the same planet. They named it Venus in honor of the Roman goddess of love and beauty.
1．Traveling around Venus in a straight way, you would have a long trip of about ________ miles.
A．24, 896
B．23, 613
C．37, 994
D．25, 000, 000
2．Which of the following is NOT a fact about Venus?
A．It’s the nearest neighboring planet of the earth.
B．It used to be called Phosphorus and Hesperus.
C．It’s usually 25, 000, 000 miles away from the earth.
D．It can sometimes be seen together with the sun in the sky.
3．Venus is called the earth’s “twin” because ________.
A．it’s almost as big as the earth
B．it’s the nearest to the earth
C．they are both planets
D．they are of the same shape
4．The passage shows that ________.
A．Venus is always the last to appear in the sky in the evening
B．Venus is sometimes the last to appear in the sky in the morning
C．The diameter of the earth is nearly eight thousand miles
D．Venus is sometimes the last to disappear in the western sky in the morning
5．The best title for the passage might be ________.
A．The Size of Venus
B．Venus and the Earth
C．Venus—the Earth’s “Twin”
D．The Nearest Neighbor
查看习题详情和答案>>
As seen from the earth, Venus is the first planet or star that can be seen in the western sky in the evening. At other times, it is the last planet or star that can be seen in the eastern sky in the morning. When Venus is near its brightest point, it can be seen in daylight. Early astronomers called the object that appeared in the evening Hesperus and Phosphorus in the morning. Later, they realized these two objects were the same planet. They named it Venus in honor of the Roman goddess of love and beauty.
1．Traveling around Venus in a straight way, you would have a long trip of about ________ miles.
A．24, 896
B．23, 613
C．37, 994
D．25, 000, 000
2．Which of the following is NOT a fact about Venus?
A．It’s the nearest neighboring planet of the earth.
B．It used to be called Phosphorus and Hesperus.
C．It’s usually 25, 000, 000 miles away from the earth.
D．It can sometimes be seen together with the sun in the sky.
3．Venus is called the earth’s “twin” because ________.
A．it’s almost as big as the earth
B．it’s the nearest to the earth
C．they are both planets
D．they are of the same shape
4．The passage shows that ________.
A．Venus is always the last to appear in the sky in the evening
B．Venus is sometimes the last to appear in the sky in the morning
C．The diameter of the earth is nearly eight thousand miles
D．Venus is sometimes the last to disappear in the western sky in the morning
5．The best title for the passage might be ________.
A．The Size of Venus
B．Venus and the Earth
C．Venus—the Earth’s “Twin”
D．The Nearest Neighbor
查看习题详情和答案>>
完形填空
Nobel prizes are well known throughout the world. However, do you know 1 about Alfred Nobel and his life?
A Nobel Prizes is one of the most 2 regarded international honours a person 3 receive. These prizes were 4 for Alfred Nobel, a Swedish scientist and millionaire. The 5 Nobel Prizes were 6 in 1901, five years after Nobel's 7 . Many famous people 8 the world 9 given Nobel Prizes for their achievements. There are five 10 prizes: 11 in science, 12 chemistry, physics, medicine or physiology(生理学) , one for literature (文学) , and the peace prize. Each prize has three parts. The first part is a gold medal. Second, a 13 of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma(证书) 14 that he has got the prize. The third part of the prize is a large 15 of money.
But 16 did the prizes start?
Alfred Nobel was a 17 . He invented dynamite (火药) and developed detonators (雷管) for dynamite . As 18 of these two inventions, he became a very rich man. He 19 part of his money to do business in oil. He was 20 and became even richer. However. 21 his great wealth, Nobel was not a happy man. He 22 married or had children. 23 , he was sick for a large part of his life. Nobel 24 away at the age of sixty-three in 1896. He 25 all he had to a group of people who managed the Nobel Foundation (基金会) . The Nobel Foundation holds Nobel's money and gives the prizes.
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