摘要: 有吸引力.呼吁.上诉

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Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities in the world. It is also one of the world’s most modern cities. Twice last century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt. In 1923 a major earthquake struck the city. Thousands of people were killed and millions were left homeless as buildings collapsed and fires broke out throughout Tokyo. It took seven years to rebuild the city. During World War II, Tokyo was destroyed once again. As a result of these disasters, there is nothing of old Tokyo remaining in the downtown area.
After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city. Buildings went up at a fantastic rate, and between1945 and 1960, the city’s population more than doubled. Because of the Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 1964, many new stadiums, parks and hotels were built to treat visitors from all over the world. As a result of this rapid development, however, many problems have risen. Housing shortage, pollution, and waste disposal(处理) have presented serious challenges to the city, but the government has begun several programs to answer them.
【小题1】What kind of city is Tokyo?
A historic city.            B. A world famous seaport.
C. A highly modernized city.   D. A most attractive (有吸引力的) city for tourists.
【小题2】What major(主要的) event(s) happened in Tokyo last century?

A.Its population was doubled.
B.It was twice destroyed by natural disasters and was twice rebuilt.
C.Serious social problems emerged.(出现)
D.It was ruined by an earthquake and a war, but was twice rebuilt.
【小题3】Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Housing shortage.B.Waste disposal.
C.Heavy traffic.D.Pollution.
【小题4】What has brought so many problems to Tokyo today?
A.A severe (严重) earthquake and the Second World War.
B.The foreign occupation (占领) after the war.
C.The population explosion between 1945 and 1960.
D.The rapid development of the city after the war.

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Directions: In your English class last week you had a heated discussion with your classmates about the advantages and the disadvantages of advertisements. Please write a short article about it ( 120 words or so) ( 15 points).

Opinions from your classmates are as follows.

Advantages:

   1.广告可以使人们对产品有所理解,指导消费者。

    2.有吸引力的图片,生动的语言,给人以艺术的享受。

    3.公益广告可以帮助人们认识到一些社会问题。

Disadvantages:

    1.有些广告不真实会误导消费者。

    2.占用报纸版面,广播和电视时间。

    3.造成不必要的浪费。

Your opinion…

           

                A heated discussion about ads

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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-25各题所给的四个选项中, 选 出一个最佳答案。     

      A great 1 of middle-school students take part in the entrance   examination every year, but only a small part of them have    2 to go to universities. Why do we go to universities? Different people hold   3 opinions. A 4 young student may be very imaginative (富有想象力). He may have a lot of colorful dreams. He wants to go university simply   because he always regards universities 5 the most interesting places   and he expects to 6 a romantic (浪漫色彩的) life during the year of   university education. In fact, 7 are not always like that.

       Sometimes the university life turns out to be so 8 that young students may feel very disappointed(失望).   Then is it 9 university graduates can make big money? A lot of young   people think that better jobs 10 higher pay will certainly result   11 a college education and therefore, it is 12 to get high social status (社会地位) if they can go to universities, yet, after 13 of hard study at university, the young person--if he is 14 enough to be taken into 15 university--may find    16 graduation that the job 17 is not the one he likes and the pay is much less 18 than he expected.

       Why are 19 still so attractive (有吸引力的) to young persons? There are many    20 : A university is a place of higher learning that   21 develop (发展) one's mind and 22 good chances to those who are   23 to learn 24 to get a better understanding of the society and a   good relationship (关系) with 25 .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
1.A. many    B. part   C. number    D. group  [  ]     
2. A. right   B. time   C. the chance  D. lucks  [  ]     
3. A. different B. same   C. good    D. bad    [  ]     
4. A. foolish   B. clever   C. careful   D. simple-minded [  ]     
5. A. as    B. like   C. with    D. to be  [  ]     
6. A. take    B. make   C. lead    D. meet   [  ]     
7. A. things  B. dreams   C. they    D. people   [  ]     
8. A. pleasant  B. dry    C. happy     D. exciting [  ]     
9. A. right   B. wrong  C. why     D. because  [  ]      
10. A. without   B. with   C. against   D. having   [  ]      
11. A. in    B. to     C. from    D. with   [  ]      
12. A. easier  B. hard   C. harder    D. different[  ]    
13. A. months  B. days   C. weeks     D. years  [  ]      
14. A. lucky   B. happy  C. hard    D. hard-working  [  ]      
15. A. such    B. an     C. a       D. that   [  ]      
16. A. before  B. upon   C. since     D. till   [  ]      
17. A. offering  B. gives  C. taken     D. offered  [  ]      
18. A. well    B. high   C. bigger    D. higher   [  ]      
19. A. universities B. schools C. factories D. hotels   [  ]      
20. A. things  B. reasons   C. causes   D. answers  [  ]      
21. A. help    B. helps   C. make     D. lets   [  ]      
22. A. offers  B. has     C. takes    D. gets   [  ]      
23. A. eager   B. like    C. likely   D. going  [  ]      
24. A. because   B. and     C. simply   D. for    [  ]      
25. A. the others    B. others   C. other countries   D. another country[  ]
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