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快餐在中国非常流行,尤其受到青少年的青睐.某英文报委托你写一篇有关快餐食品的英语短文,并包括如下要点:
1. 快餐受欢迎的原因:
1)方便,省时; 2)价格合理,服务好.
2. 快餐食品的不足:营养不均衡.
3. 你对快餐的态度和观点.
注意: 1. 词数: 100—120
2.从营养角度来讲: in terms of nutrition
3.快餐:fast food
4.方便的. Convenient
5.均衡的:balanced
Fast food is very popular with people in China, especially the young. The reasons for its popularity are as follows.
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信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
以下是五位专家的建议。请匹配这些建议及对应的生活感想或经验介绍(A、B、C、D、E和F)。选项中有一项是多余选项。
You should watch where your weight accumulates.You can use the waist to hip ratio to find if there is too much fat around the middle.Belly fat is especially dangerous because it release free fatty acids directly to the liver, virtually flooding it with fat.
If a particular food is important to you, eat it, but work it off.You should try to learn the art of compromise.
At the same time.the three-for-one is relatively simple to use.Fat grams and calories are listed on almost all boxed, canned or packaged foods —— you have only to read the label and follow the rule.A five-year-old patient of mine can do this.
Drinking water is basic, and drinking enough of it is necessary.Patients are sometimes surprised that basic things work when they do them consistently.
Consume antioxidant foods.They protect the cholesterol(胆固醇), from oxidative damage, which helps prevent damage to blood…vessel walls.
A.More than nine years ago I was 70 pounds overweight and wore a very big dress.I had tried different diets and lost weight only to gain it back.Finally a simple “three-for-one’’ fat rule worked for me:consuming no more than three grams of fat for every 100 calories per serving.Following the rule and eating only foods that contain less than 30 percent fat, I spent eight months getting down to a size seven, and I’ve kept the weight off for nine years.
B.And for foods that aren’t packaged, you rely on what we already know about them.Red meat, as well as dishes made or served with butter, gravy, cream sauce or cheese, are almost never less than 30 percent fat——so you just don’t eat them.On the other hand, some non-packed foods——all fruits and vegetables except avocadoes and olives——always pass the test.So do most fish, but not when fried.
C.I like vegetables, which are rich in vitamins.Most foods containing vitamins C and E(such as sweet potatoes, tomatoes, spinach and broccoli)are low in calories and are known as antioxidants(抗氧化物质).They can help reduce the possibility to develop hardening the arteries(动脉).
D.I gain weight around the belly—what we call abdominal obesity, the worst kind.The tendency seems to be hereditary(遗传的), and it’s common among men.This problem increases the risk of a stroke or heart attack.A guide I use in estimating belly fat is the waist-to-hip ratio or WHR.To find yours, divide the circumference(周围)of you waist by the circumference of you hips.Women with ratios above 0.8 and men with ratios above 1.0 are at increased health risk.
E.My ways of keeping healthy are very simple, and they are among our everyday activities:eating healthy food and doing exercise.In addition, I manage to do those basic things, such as drinking water, sleeping well and eating less fat.Sometimes I do some of the other things I used to do in my life like walking for half an hour a day.
F.Although I've put on ten pounds.I'm healthy and in good shape.I eat food that’s good for me…but I work off Susan’s homemade brownies(巧克力蛋糕), for example.To offset these extra calories, I walk for an hour or more, three times a week…often with Susan.We’re both busy and this is one way we have some quiet time together.Equally important, it permits me to practice dieting fine art of compromise.
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Food is life. It gives us the nourishment we need to stay alive and be healthy. Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy. Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. Wansink calls this kind of food comfort food. For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodle soup makes them feel good.
How does a food become comfort food? Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives. “ When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup ; I loved it. Now, I often eat this soup when I am tired or worried, and it helps me feel better, ” says one of Wansink’s coworkers.
Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink’s research at the University of Illinois says “yes.” In his study, the favorite comfort food for both men and women was ice cream. After this, men usually preferred hot, savory foods like soup or noodles. Women liked sweet things such as chocolate and cookies. Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.
Not all comfort food is junk (垃圾) food. About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink’s study were healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you.
54.The best title for the passage would be .
A.How to Feel Good B.How to Keep Healthy
C.Healthy Foods Make You Feel Good D.Comfort Foods Make You Feel Good
55.Which of the following is the favorite comfort food for men?
A.soup B.ice cream C.noodles D.cookies
56.We can infer from the passage that .
A.your feeling is connected with what you eat
B.your feeling has nothing to do with what you eat
C.you will feel good if you have noodles
D.you will feel good if you have chocolate
57.The research done by Brian Wansink shows that .
A.all comfort foods are good for health
B.all comfort foods have bad effects on health
C.women choose the same comfort foods as men
D.women eat more comfort foods when unhappy
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_____ food is hard to find, few birds remain throughout the year.
|
A.What |
B.Which |
C.Where |
D.That |
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根据中文和首字母填空(共18题20空,每空0.5分,共10分)
1.____________ (游泳) for sometime after a tiring day is very enjoyable and exciting for me in summer.
2.Almost no high school students are __________(满意)with the school hours in china.
3.On ___________ (平均), he works seven hours a day.
4.This gold watch was passed down from one ________________(一代)to another.
5.The news that was _________________(广播)on the radio surprised us all.
6.It is impossible for him to be ________(专心于)to his studies as he is __________(狂热)about computer games
7.Our students are busy _________________(准备)for the final exams.
8.I know from my own _____________(经历)how difficult this kind of work can be.
9.The book tells us m____________ about English culture.
10.After g_________________ from university, he once worked as a newspaper reporter.
11.It’s the first time the painting has been displayed in the e____________ room
12.She is gaining weight because she likes eating d ______too much.
13.The policeman told me to go s____________ on and turn left at the second crossing.
14.I can tell them we had an e___________, and then they won’t be angry any more.
15.The money for dog food is gone, but Spot looks like he is s________.
16.Much to my surprise, the young girl takes c________ of a big company.
17.The best way to earn r__________ at school is to work hard and a________ high grades.
18.You are s_________ to hand in your homework next Tuesday morning.
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