摘要: 度过,经受住 30. 联合国

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  Early on Saturday morning, one of the largest earthquakes ever recorded hit central Chile.The powerful quake killed more than 800 people, destroyed or badly damaged 1.5 million homes and affected almost 2 million people.

  The 8.8-magnitude earthquake struck around 3∶34 a. m., jolting(震摇)people awake all over the country.The earthquake came from underwater, off the coast of Chile.

  Fernando Abarzua was in one of the many buildings that collapsed(倒塌)there.“I was on the eighth floor and all of a sudden I was down here,” he said, adding that he was surprised to have escaped with no major injuries.

  The earthquake triggered(引发)a tsunami that swept across the Pacific Ocean, setting off warnings in 53 countries.In the end, the tsunami's waves caused major damage and several deaths in Chile but nowhere else.

  Dozens of aftershocks, or smaller earthquakes, rattled(使颤动)the area in the days following Saturday's massive quake.

  Chile has a history of earthquakes.The largest recorded earthquake in the world-a 9.5-magnitude quake-struck the country in May 1960.Since 1973, there have been 13 quakes there with a magnitude of at least 7.0.As a result, Chile's newer buildings were built to withstand(经受住)the shocks.

  That is one reason that Chile's quake-though 500 times stronger-has caused much less damage than the earthquake that struck Haiti in January.

  On Sunday, Bachelet ordered troops in Chile to help hand out food, water and blankets and to clear rubble(瓦砾堆)from the roads.Temporary hospitals were planned for the hardest-hit areas.

  She later requested help from the international community.On Monday, the United Nations prepared earthquake relief efforts as well as 30 tons of food and other help.

  Even before Bachelet's request, President Obama announced that the U.S.was prepared to help.“The United States stands ready to assist in the rescue and recovery efforts,” he said.

(1)

The passage mainly tells us ________.

[  ]

A.

how the world helped Chile after its earthquake

B.

a massive(巨大的)earthquake rocked Chile and the response to it

C.

hundreds of people died after the Chile’s earthquake

D.

the poorest country-Chile was destroyed completely

(2)

According to the passage, we know Fernando Abarzua is ________.

[  ]

A.

brave

B.

devoted

C.

lucky

D.

kind

(3)

Which of the following could be the main and direct reason that caused less

damage in Chile than that in Haiti?

[  ]

A.

Help came in time.

B.

Chile's people had got the news before the earthquake.

C.

Chile is richer than Haiti.

D.

Most of the buildings in Chile can bear the shocks.

(4)

The passage most probably appears ________.

[  ]

A.

in a newspaper

B.

in a magazine

C.

in a history book

D.

in an advertisement

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 The dream of flying into outer space, cherished by the Chinese people for centuries, will soon come true.

  China launched its fourth unmanned spacecraft (飞船)“Shenzhou Ⅳ” on December 30 at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province. It was the 27th consecutive(连续的 )and successful launch of China - made rockets since October 1996. This launch has made it more realistic for China to send a person into space on its own following Russia and the USA.

  Qi Faren,leading designer of the spacecraft system, said all the functions (功能) designed for manned flights have withstood (经受住)the test of three previous, successful launches and return landings of the “Shenzhou” spaceships.

  China launched the “Shenzhou Ⅰ ”, “Shenzhou Ⅱ ”and “Shenzhou Ⅲ ”spacecrafts in 1999,2001 and 2002 respectively.

  “Shouzhou Ⅳ” was to make it a more comfortable place in which astronauts can live and work. All parts of the application system for manned flight are aboard the “Shenzhou Ⅳ”craft in all test flights.

  China’s manned flight programme began in 1992. A number of unmanned test flights will be launched before Chinese astronauts are sent into space.

  Leading scientists in charge of China’s manned space programme said the successful launch of the “Shenzhou Ⅳ” laid a solid foundation for the country’s future task of sending Chinese astronauts to outer space.

  The spacecraft returned to the earth on January 5, after completing seven experiments in space.

  Officials at the centre said that“ Shenzhou Ⅴ”, a manned spacecraft, is expected to be launched later this year.

 How many countries can send a person into space on its own by now?

  A. 2.              B. 3.

  C. 4.              D. Not mentioned.

 China’s manned flight programme began in ________.

  A. 1992             B. October 1996.

  C. 1999             D. January 2003

 As a matter of fact, ________ .

  A. “Shenzhou Ⅴ ”has been launched

  B. “Shenzhou Ⅳ” was a manned spacecraft

  C. “Shenzhou Ⅲ ”and“ Shenzhou Ⅳ” were not launched in the same year

  D. the dream of man flying into outer space has come true in China

  Which is the most suitable title for the passage?

  A. The Successful Launching of “Shenzhou Ⅳ ”.

  B. The Landing of “Shenzhou Ⅳ ”.

  C. Chin a’s Manned Flight Programme.

  D. The Third Country Sending a Person into Outer Space.

查看习题详情和答案>>

The dream of flying into outer space, cherished by the Chinese people for centuries, will soon come true.

  China launched its fourth unmanned spacecraft (飞船)“Shenzhou Ⅳ” on December 30 at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province. It was the 27th consecutive(连续的 )and successful launch of China - made rockets since October 1996. This launch has made it more realistic for China to send a person into space on its own following Russia and the USA.

  Qi Faren,leading designer of the spacecraft system, said all the functions (功能) designed for manned flights have withstood (经受住)the test of three previous, successful launches and return landings of the “Shenzhou” spaceships.

  China launched the “Shenzhou Ⅰ ”, “Shenzhou Ⅱ ”and “Shenzhou Ⅲ ”spacecrafts in 1999,2001 and 2002 respectively.

  “Shouzhou Ⅳ” was to make it a more comfortable place in which astronauts can live and work. All parts of the application system for manned flight are aboard the “Shenzhou Ⅳ”craft in all test flights.

  China’s manned flight programme began in 1992. A number of unmanned test flights will be launched before Chinese astronauts are sent into space.

  Leading scientists in charge of China’s manned space programme said the successful launch of the “Shenzhou Ⅳ” laid a solid foundation for the country’s future task of sending Chinese astronauts to outer space.

  The spacecraft returned to the earth on January 5, after completing seven experiments in space.

  Officials at the centre said that“ Shenzhou Ⅴ”, a manned spacecraft, is expected to be launched later this year.

1.How many countries can send a person into space on its own by now?

A.Not mentioned.  

B.3.

C.4.   

D.2.

2..China’s manned flight programme began in ________.

A.1992     

B.October 1996.

C.1999

D.January 2003

3.As a matter of fact, ________ .

A.“Shenzhou Ⅴ ”has been launched

B.“Shenzhou Ⅳ” was a manned spacecraft

C.“Shenzhou Ⅲ ”and“ Shenzhou Ⅳ” were not launched in the same year

D.the dream of man flying into outer space has come true in China

4..Which is the most suitable title for the passage?

A.The Successful Launching of “Shenzhou Ⅳ ”.

B.The Landing of “Shenzhou Ⅳ ”.

C.Chin a’s Manned Flight Programme.

D.The Third Country Sending a Person into Outer Space.

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

The dream of flying into outer space, cherished by the Chinese people for centuries, will soon come true.
  China launched its fourth unmanned spacecraft (飞船)“Shenzhou Ⅳ” on December 30 at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province. It was the 27th consecutive(连续的 )and successful launch of China - made rockets since October 1996. This launch has made it more realistic for China to send a person into space on its own following Russia and the USA.
  Qi Faren,leading designer of the spacecraft system, said all the functions (功能) designed for manned flights have withstood (经受住)the test of three previous, successful launches and return landings of the “Shenzhou” spaceships.
  China launched the “Shenzhou Ⅰ ”, “Shenzhou Ⅱ ”and “Shenzhou Ⅲ ”spacecrafts in 1999,2001 and 2002 respectively.
  “Shouzhou Ⅳ” was to make it a more comfortable place in which astronauts can live and work. All parts of the application system for manned flight are aboard the “Shenzhou Ⅳ”craft in all test flights.
  China’s manned flight programme began in 1992. A number of unmanned test flights will be launched before Chinese astronauts are sent into space.
  Leading scientists in charge of China’s manned space programme said the successful launch of the “Shenzhou Ⅳ” laid a solid foundation for the country’s future task of sending Chinese astronauts to outer space.
  The spacecraft returned to the earth on January 5, after completing seven experiments in space.
  Officials at the centre said that“ Shenzhou Ⅴ”, a manned spacecraft, is expected to be launched later this year.
【小题1】How many countries can send a person into space on its own by now?

A.Not mentioned.  B.3.C.4.   D.2.
【小题2】.China’s manned flight programme began in ________.
A.1992     B.October 1996.C.1999D.January 2003
【小题3】As a matter of fact, ________ .
A.“Shenzhou Ⅴ ”has been launched
B.“Shenzhou Ⅳ” was a manned spacecraft
C.“Shenzhou Ⅲ ”and“ Shenzhou Ⅳ” were not launched in the same year
D.the dream of man flying into outer space has come true in China
【小题4】.Which is the most suitable title for the passage?
A.The Successful Launching of “Shenzhou Ⅳ ”.
B.The Landing of “Shenzhou Ⅳ ”.
C.Chin a’s Manned Flight Programme.
D.The Third Country Sending a Person into Outer Space.

查看习题详情和答案>>

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