摘要:Text1 Amber room was a gift of friendship from the Russian people, which was made 1 almost seven thousand tons of amber during the time of Frederick WilliamI. Although it 2 as hard as stone, it easily melts when 3 and the design for the room was 4 the fancy style popular in those days. It 5 a team of the country’s best artist ten years to make it. It was liked so much by two of the Russian kings 6 they both regarded it as their favorites palace and 7 more details to its design. But unfortunately it was 8 by the Nazis during the Second World War and 9 for ever. No one ever knows what really happened 10 it. Text2 Not long ago there was a girl 11 Daisy. One day she went to see some animals by a 12 chair. First she arrived in Tebet and wanted to see the antelopes. But there was few left. An antelope told her that their 13 is being used to make sweaters and they were killed for the wool from under their 14 . In three years they might be 15 . Daisy felt sorry for that. Next she was in Zimbabwe. An elephant told Daisy the story about them and rhinos: they were becoming 16 . Farmers didn’t want to 17 them even though tourists loved to see them.. Afterwards the government decided to help. If the tour companies 18 for hunting, they must pay the farmers. 19 farmers no longer hunted them.. At last, the flying chair took Daisy to a thick rain forest. The animals there were protected well. Daisy had learned a lot from the 20 . Text3 Pausanias was an 21 Greece writer. He wanted to find out something about the 22 games more than 2000 years later, so he 23 a Chinese girl, Lili. From the talk with Lili, he knows that there are two sets of Games-the Summer and the Winters Olympics, both of 24 are held every four years. During the Games, 25 from all over the world are 26 as 27 to complete 28 each other for the honour of winning. 29 surprised Pausanias most was that women are not allowed to join in but play very important 30 in it. He has also learned that Games are not held only in Greece but among many other countries who apply for it, which is just as a completion to host as to win an Olympic medal. No one for money.

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    1.      But science may have just proved them right – because beautiful women are more likely to have daughters than their plainer counterparts, according to a study.

As parents tend to pass on genes that determine looks, this could result in handsome men becoming rather thin on the ground.    2.     For example, Yasmin Le Bon is signed to the same modelling agency as daughter Amber, and Jerry Hall’s daughters Elizabeth and Georgia Jagger have both taken to the catwalk.  

Dr Satoshi Kanazawa, of the London School of Economics, analysed data from a survey of 17,000 babies born in Britain in March 1958 and tracked them throughout their lives.      3.     When they reached 45, they were asked about the gender of any children they had.

Those rated as attractive were equally likely to have a son or daughter as their first child – but the unattractive sorts were more likely to have a son.      4. 

Dr Kanazawa believes that parents tend to produce children who benefit from their own features.   5.     So it pays for attractive women to have daughters. But couples blessed with strength and aggression rather than looks are better off having boys, as these characteristics are of more use to males.

A. Women are becoming more beautiful over the generations because attractive women have

more children than plain ones.

B. Single girls have always complained that good-looking men are difficult to find.

C. Beauty is of more benefit to a woman than a man.

D. At the age of seven, their attractiveness was rated by their teachers.

E. Put another way, the beautiful women were more likely to have daughters.

F. And it may also explain why many models have daughters who follow in their fascinating footsteps.

G. Famously good-looking parents like Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes are more likely to have girls than uglier couples.

 

 

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Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergency alert (警报) system using text messages delivered to cell phones.

Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry’s trade association, CTIA, estimates (估计) more than 48 billions text messages are sent each month.

The plan comes from the Warning Alter and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvement to the nation’s emergency alter system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alter the public about emergencies.

“The ability to deliver accurate and timely warning and alters through cell phone and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies,” FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.

Participation in the alter system by carriers — telecommunication companies — is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.

The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alters.

There would be three types of messages, according to the rules.

The first would be a national alter from the president, likely involving  a terrorists attack or natural disaster. The second would involve “approaching threats,” which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction (绑架)emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.

The service could be in place by 2010.

1.What is the purpose of the approval plan?

A.To warn people of emergencies via message.

B.To popularize the use of cell phone.

C.To estimate the monthly number of messages.

D.To promote the wireless industry.

2. The improvement to the present system is in the charge of ______.

A. CTLA.   B. the Warning Alert and Response Network

C. FCC    D. federal regulators

3.The carriers’ participation in the system is determined by _______.

A.the US federal government

B.mobile phone users

C.the carriers themselves

D.the law of the United States

4.Which of the following is true of cell phone users?

They must accept the alert service. 

B. They may enjoy the alert service for free.

C. They must send the alerts to others.

D. They may choose the types of messages.

5.An alert message will NOT be sent if __________.

A. a child loses his way         B. a university shooting happens

C. a natural disaster happens   D, a terrorist attack occurs

6. Which of the following would be the best title for the test?

A.Cell Phone Alerts Protecting Students

B.Cell Phone Alerts by Wireless Industry

C.Cell Phone Alerts Natural Disasters

D.Cell Phone Alerts Coming Soon

 

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 Federal regulators(调整者) Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert (警报) system using text messages delivered to cell phones.

Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry's trade association, CTIA, estimates(估计) more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month.

The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvements to the nation's emergency alert system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies.

"The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies," FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.

Participation in the alert system by carriers –telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.

The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.

There would be three different types of messages, according to the rules.

The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve "approaching threats," which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction (绑架) emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.

The service could be in place by 2010.

1.What is the purpose of the approved plan?  

A. To warn people of emergencies via messages.

B. To popularize the use of cell phones.

C. To estimate the monthly number of messages.

D. To promote the wireless industry.

2.The improvement to the present system is in the charge of ____. 

A. CTIA     B. the Warning Alert and Response Network

C. FCC      D. federal regulators

3.The carriers’ participation in the system is determined by _____. 

A. the US federal government      B. mobile phone users

C. the carriers themselves         D. the law of the United States

4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?  

A. Cell Phone Alerts Protecting Students   B. Cell Phone Alerts by Wireless Industry

C. Cell Phone Alerts of National Disasters  D. Cell Phone Alerts Coming Soon

 

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