摘要: What do scientists mainly talk about the collision of an asteroid with Earth? A. It is very unlikely but the danger of its happening exists. B. Such a collision might occur once every 50 thousand years. C. Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected. D. It's still too early to say certainly whether such a collision might occur.

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There are many great movie directors of all time and the following are five of those who have largely impressed audience with their body of work.
As a member of the New Hollywood gang, Francis Coppola is best remembered for The God father series. His decision to cast Marlon Brando in the lead also met with fierce opposition from the studio bosses. Good sense became popular, and The God father went on to become one of the most memorable movies ever. Critics may point out that he has become less creative after his seventies, but try as one might, no one can possibly take the place of this great director’s work.
Stanley Kubrick’s movies focus on the themes like sci-fi, horror, dark humor and war. He used symbolism in most of his movies, giving us some wonderful screen visuals, as shown in 2001: A Space Odyssey. His actors in Hollywood complained about the endless number of retakes, but they appreciated the performance he milked out of them. People argue about films like Lolita, A Clockwork Orange and Paths of Glory, but these are now seen as classics.
Steven Spielberg is a great success at the box office, and he is one of the world’s most popular filmmakers today. As the creator of classics like Schindler’s List, Jurassic Park, ET, Indiana Jones series, Jaws, Saving Private Ryan, no one can win his hold over the audience. His critics accuse him of being emotional and over the top, but the fact remains that his movies attract the audience, and set the cash registers ringing.
Woody Allen is a director who directs movies full of crime and hate. This comic genius has given us Annie Hall, Hannah and Her Sisters and Midnight in Paris, which have also become classical. His movies constantly include characters who arouse the audience’s sympathy and laughter at the same time, as they set out on a journey of self-discovery. Hollywood star power has never fazed Allen. Thankfully, awards and honors do not interest him, which results in creativity that is original.
【小题1】What do the directors mentioned in the passage have in common?

A.They are interested in awards for their works.
B.They are members of the New Hollywood gang.
C.They have created a lot of movies taken as classics.
D.They focus their themes on negative side of the society
【小题2】The movie Indiana Jones series is directed by ______.
A.Francis CoppolaB.Woody Allen
C.Stanley KubrickD.Steven Spielberg
【小题3】Stanley Kubrick’s works include the following except ______.
A.Midnight in ParisB.2001: A Space Odyssey
C.A Clockwork OrangeD.Paths of Glory
【小题4】It is implied in the underlined sentence Steven Spielberg ______.
A.was successful in amusing the audience
B.succeeded in making a great box office
C.became much better at creating classics
D.had set a cash register working for himself
【小题5】What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows this passage?
A.Their contribution to the society
B.The difference between the directors
C.Another famous movie directors
D.More great movies from the directors

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There are many great movie directors of all time and the following are five of those who have largely impressed audience with their body of work.

As a member of the New Hollywood gang, Francis Coppola is best remembered for The God father series. His decision to cast Marlon Brando in the lead also met with fierce opposition from the studio bosses. Good sense became popular, and The God father went on to become one of the most memorable movies ever. Critics may point out that he has become less creative after his seventies, but try as one might, no one can possibly take the place of this great director’s work.

Stanley Kubrick’s movies focus on the themes like sci-fi, horror, dark humor and war. He used symbolism in most of his movies, giving us some wonderful screen visuals, as shown in 2001: A Space Odyssey. His actors in Hollywood complained about the endless number of retakes, but they appreciated the performance he milked out of them. People argue about films like Lolita, A Clockwork Orange and Paths of Glory, but these are now seen as classics.

Steven Spielberg is a great success at the box office, and he is one of the world’s most popular filmmakers today. As the creator of classics like Schindler’s List, Jurassic Park, ET, Indiana Jones series, Jaws, Saving Private Ryan, no one can win his hold over the audience. His critics accuse him of being emotional and over the top, but the fact remains that his movies attract the audience, and set the cash registers ringing.

Woody Allen is a director who directs movies full of crime and hate. This comic genius has given us Annie Hall, Hannah and Her Sisters and Midnight in Paris, which have also become classical. His movies constantly include characters who arouse the audience’s sympathy and laughter at the same time, as they set out on a journey of self-discovery. Hollywood star power has never fazed Allen. Thankfully, awards and honors do not interest him, which results in creativity that is original.

1.What do the directors mentioned in the passage have in common?

A.They are interested in awards for their works.

B.They are members of the New Hollywood gang.

C.They have created a lot of movies taken as classics.

D.They focus their themes on negative side of the society

2.The movie Indiana Jones series is directed by ______.

A.Francis Coppola                        B.Woody Allen

C.Stanley Kubrick                         D.Steven Spielberg

3.Stanley Kubrick’s works include the following except ______.

A.Midnight in Paris                        B.2001: A Space Odyssey

C.A Clockwork Orange                     D.Paths of Glory

4.It is implied in the underlined sentence Steven Spielberg ______.

A.was successful in amusing the audience

B.succeeded in making a great box office

C.became much better at creating classics

D.had set a cash register working for himself

5.What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows this passage?

A.Their contribution to the society

B.The difference between the directors

C.Another famous movie directors

D.More great movies from the directors

 

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阅读理解

  HUMANS have spent years exploring space, but how much do we know about deep inside the planet on which we live? The idea of exploring the earth's core (地核)was detailed in an article called“Modest Proposal (建议)”. It was written in May by American scientist David Stevenson. It is similar idea to an American sci-fi movie that was released in March, The Core.

  So, because they deal with the same topic, it wouldn't be too strange to compare a scientific report with a sci-fi movie.

  Why explore

  The report: The solid inner core of the earth is fluid(不固定的)and responsible for the earth's magnetic field (磁场). * Scientists don't know exactly why all this is so, nor do they know the exact make-up or temperature of the core. *

  The movie: An unknown force has caused the earth's inner core to stop rotating (旋转). With the planet's magnetic field rapidly decreasing, our atmosphere starts to come apart.

  The result is deadly: birds lose their ability to fly in the right direction and the earth eventually (最终)becomes like a microwave oven (微波炉), cooked by the sun.

  How explore

  The report: A nuclear explosion (核爆炸)would be the best way to create a hole big enough to enter the earth. The crack (裂缝)needs to be as long and as deep as several football fields, but only about 30era wide. * The event would be as powerful as an earthquake measuring 7 on the Richter Scale (里氏震级).*

  At least 100,000 tons of hot iron would be poured into the crack, along with a metal probe (探测器)the size of a grapefruit (柚子).

The weight of the iron, which is much denser than earth' s outer regions, would open a gap all the way to the planet core, about 3,000kin below. The probe would fall at about 16kin per hour as the crack doses up behind it. * Stevenson said the amount of iron needed is equal to what' s produced in factories around the world in a week. *

  The movie: Send a manned vehicle that looks like a windowless subway (地铁)train into the earth's core. Virgil, the ship, is made of a metal that can stand the extreme temperature and pressure found in the core.

  Virgil began its journey when it was dropped in the middle of the ocean because this is where the crust (地壳)is thinnest.

  What to do

  The report: The weeks-long mission would measure the temperature and chemical composition (make-up)of the core.

  The movie: Blow up five 200-megaton (兆吨)nuclear bombs to restart the core.

Choose the best choice according to the story________.

(1)What do the report and the movie have in common?

[  ]

A.Both deal with exploring space.

B.Both deal with going deep to the inside of the earth.

C.Both offer the same reason to explore the earth's core.

D.Both consider it possible for the core to stop rata- ring.

(2)In the movie, a nuclear explosion would ________.

[  ]

A.help man enter the earth

B.create a big crack that leads to the earth's core

C.produce hot iron

D.make the earth's core work again

(3)How long would it take the probe to reach the core according to the report? ________.

[  ]

A.About 30 hours.
B.About 200 hours.
C.About 8 or 9 days.
D.A few weeks.

(4)What does the underlined word“stand”mean? ________

[  ]

A.Rise.
B.Change.
C.Measure.
D.Resist successfully.

(5)We can infer from the passage that the core________.

[  ]

A.is in the danger of stopping rotating

B.still has a lot for us to explore

C.controls the birds' sense of directions

D.might blow up

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Somewhere on the other side of the world, a small group of workers is busy with a life-or-death struggle.This battle isn't about self-protection, as admirable as that might be.By slaying to face the radiation and Fire at Japan's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station following the earthquake and then tsunami(海啸)in Japan, the 50 or so workers may have already shortened their life.They knew that would happen.

  And yet they stay, working in near-total darkness, pumping seawater onto exposed nuclear fuel in hopes that they can prevent thousands of tons of radioactive material going into the air, and protect the health of millions of people.

  Their task sounds like something out of a sci-fi thriller.They worked on the equipment in the complete darkness only by their flashlights, listening for explosions.They carry heavy oxygen tanks on their backs.They wear white, full-body jump suits to protect their bodies.Like Oscar said in "Armageddon": "Scariest environment imaginable.That's all you have to say."

  According to news reports, some of the 50 workers volunteered to remain behind to take charge of the fire pumps with which they're spraying seawater on the exposed fuel.It's part of the job, part of the training, " an American nuclear power plant operator said."Nobody makes a secret of the possible dangers at a place like this.If there's a problem, you don't call somebody in to fix it.It's our problem.We're the only ones who can fix it.That's just what we do."

  I don't know about you, but I've never really thought of nuclear power plant workers as "guardians at the gate"-those whose jobs may at any time place them in a position to protect us, perhaps at the risk of their own lives.

  These are obviously guardians at the gate.In every case they're trained to respond to unknown possibilities.For them, it isn't a matter of courage-it's standard operating procedure.

(1)

What do we know from the text?

[  ]

A.

The rescue work was admirable.

B.

The accident was successfully handled.

C.

The workers faced a life danger.

D.

The earthquake was the main reason.

(2)

The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

the way they worked

B.

the dangerous environment

C.

Oscar's famous words

D.

the description of a film

(3)

According to the author, the 50 workers ________.

[  ]

A.

were ordered by the government

B.

were requested by the world

C.

left behind against their own will

D.

were performing their duties

(4)

The underlined word "you" in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

the 50 workers

B.

the readers

C.

the news reporters

D.

the author

(5)

What would be the best title for the text?

[  ]

A.

Japan's nuclear accident

B.

Guardians at the gate

C.

Saving nuclear power station

D.

Using nuclear power safely

查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读理解

  HUMANS have spent years exploring space, but how much do we know about deep inside the planet on which we live? The idea of exploring the earth's core (地核)was detailed in an article called“Modest Proposal (建议)”. It was written in May by American scientist David Stevenson. It is similar idea to an American sci-fi movie that was released in March, The Core.

  So, because they deal with the same topic, it wouldn't be too strange to compare a scientific report with a sci-fi movie.

  Why explore

  The report: The solid inner core of the earth is fluid(不固定的)and responsible for the earth's magnetic field (磁场). * Scientists don't know exactly why all this is so, nor do they know the exact make-up or temperature of the core. *

  The movie: An unknown force has caused the earth's inner core to stop rotating (旋转). With the planet's magnetic field rapidly decreasing, our atmosphere starts to come apart.

  The result is deadly: birds lose their ability to fly in the right direction and the earth eventually (最终)becomes like a microwave oven (微波炉), cooked by the sun.

  How explore

  The report: A nuclear explosion (核爆炸)would be the best way to create a hole big enough to enter the earth. The crack (裂缝)needs to be as long and as deep as several football fields, but only about 30era wide. * The event would be as powerful as an earthquake measuring 7 on the Richter Scale (里氏震级).*

  At least 100,000 tons of hot iron would be poured into the crack, along with a metal probe (探测器)the size of a grapefruit (柚子).

The weight of the iron, which is much denser than earth' s outer regions, would open a gap all the way to the planet core, about 3,000kin below. The probe would fall at about 16kin per hour as the crack doses up behind it. * Stevenson said the amount of iron needed is equal to what' s produced in factories around the world in a week. *

  The movie: Send a manned vehicle that looks like a windowless subway (地铁)train into the earth's core. Virgil, the ship, is made of a metal that can stand the extreme temperature and pressure found in the core.

  Virgil began its journey when it was dropped in the middle of the ocean because this is where the crust (地壳)is thinnest.

  What to do

  The report: The weeks-long mission would measure the temperature and chemical composition (make-up)of the core.

  The movie: Blow up five 200-megaton (兆吨)nuclear bombs to restart the core.

Choose the best choice according to the story________.

(1)What do the report and the movie have in common?

[  ]

A.Both deal with exploring space.

B.Both deal with going deep to the inside of the earth.

C.Both offer the same reason to explore the earth's core.

D.Both consider it possible for the core to stop rata- ring.

(2)In the movie, a nuclear explosion would ________.

[  ]

A.help man enter the earth

B.create a big crack that leads to the earth's core

C.produce hot iron

D.make the earth's core work again

(3)How long would it take the probe to reach the core according to the report? ________.

[  ]

A.About 30 hours.
B.About 200 hours.
C.About 8 or 9 days.
D.A few weeks.

(4)What does the underlined word“stand”mean? ________

[  ]

A.Rise.
B.Change.
C.Measure.
D.Resist successfully.

(5)We can infer from the passage that the core________.

[  ]

A.is in the danger of stopping rotating

B.still has a lot for us to explore

C.controls the birds' sense of directions

D.might blow up

查看习题详情和答案>>

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