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FOR many young people, having to attend school with a parent would be their worst nightmare. However, Senior 1 student Li Qinmei is happy taking her father with her as long as she can go to classes. He is disabled and unable to take care of himself.
The 16-year-old country girl in Zhucheng, Shandong Province has experienced one disaster after another in her short life. Li lost her mother at three. Four years later, her father became paralyzed after a tractor accident. At 12, her misfortune returned with the death of her grandma. Since then she has been forced to shoulder all the responsibility for her broken family.
Li learnt to cook and managed to live a life with an allowance of only 24 yuan per month. The most difficult thing she had to deal with was helping her father bathe, dress and use the toilet as he could hardly move.
"I felt embarrassed, and so did my dad. It was really hard at the beginning," she recalled.
During most of her junior school years, Li went to classes only once a month as her father was seriously ill at the time.
"I taught myself at home and asked teachers for help on my school days," she explained.
Li's hard work paid off this fall. She was admitted by Zhucheng No 1 High School, a local key school, based on her good performance in the entrance exams.
The school offered Li and her father a room on campus to live in so she could look after him during breaks.
Once in a while, Li felt sad when she saw her classmates going shopping or hanging out with friends.
"I envy them sometimes because they have both mum and dad to look after them. However, I soon feel relieved as I still have my dad with me," she said.
Li admitted that the difficulties in life had taught her to be strong.
"I believe I will go on and continue my studies at a good university," she said, in a confident tone.
Her teacher Mr. Wang has the same belief. Li made great progress in the recent monthly exams. "She works hard and is always eager to excel . It's not easy for her never to be late for school, but she has managed to make it work," Wang said.
【小题1】Li Qinmei has to shoulder the family because ________.
| A.her father was badly injured in a car accident |
| B.her mother passed away when she was 3 |
| C.her grandma died when she was 12 |
| D.misfortune in her life forced her to do so |
| A.Li Qinmei doesn’t like others talking about her father |
| B.many young students hate going to school with their parents |
| C.Li Qinmei has made great progress in her study |
| D.Li Qinmei has lost three relatives and has to take care of her father |
| A.playing outside | B.working hard | C.exchanging ideas | D.talking happily |
| A.Li Qinmei was admitted to a local key school because of his good scores in the exams |
| B.Li Qinmei is very embarrassed when she helps her father bathe |
| C.Li Qinmei often goes to attend her father after class |
| D.Li Qinmei is able to go to class on time though she has to attend her father |
| A.Difficulties make strong | B.A touching story |
| C.A strong-minded girl-Li Qinmei | D.Li Qinmei’s successful study life |
填空
【小题1】Yesterday I ____ _____ _____ (遭遇) a sandstorm.
【小题2】Deserts are created because people______ ______(砍倒) trees and dig up grass.
【小题3】He_____ ____ ____(放火烧)the houses and hundreds of houses caught fire.
【小题4】_____ _______(浏览) magazines to find pictures that you can stick on your poster.
【小题5】Trees ______ _____(吸收) carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.
【小题6】The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to ________ ________ ___________(做出更大的努力) .
【小题7】His father died, when he was young, and he was______ ______(抚养) by his mother.
【小题8】_____ ________(平均) there are twenty boys present every day .
【小题9】I _______ ____(以…结束;最终) spending the night at the airport yesterday.
【小题10】That will cost you 1,000 dollars _____ ______(总共).
Recently there was a major discovery in the scientific research—the mapping of all DNA in a human gene(基因)is complete. Couple of years ago, this seems an impossible task for scientist to accomplish. All this progress in science leads us to believe that the day, when the human being will be cloned, is not far away. Human cloning has always been a topic of argument,in terms of morality or religion.
Taking a look at why cloning might be beneficial, among many cases, it is arguable that parents who are known to be at risk of passing a genetic limitation to a child could make use of cloning. If the clone was free of genetic limitations. Then the other clone would be as well. The latter could foe inserted in the woman and allowed to ripen to term. Moreover,cloning would enable women, who can’t get pregnant, to have children of their own.
Cloning humans would also mean that organs could be cloned, so it would be a source of perfect transfer organs. This, surely would be greatly beneficial to millions of unfortunate people around the world that are expected to lose their lives due to failure of single(or more) organ(s).It is also arguable that a ban on cloning may be unlawful and would rob people of the right to reproduce and limit the freedom of scientists.
Arguments against cloning are also on a perfectly practical side. Primarily, I believe that cloning would step in the normal “cycle”of life. There would be a large number of same genes., which reduce the chances of improvement,and, in turn, development-the fundamental reason how living things naturally adapt to the ever-changing environment. Life processes failing to do so might result in untimely disappearance. Furthermore, cloning would make the uniqueness that each one of us possesses disappea. Thus, leading to creation of genetically engineered groups of people for specific purposes and, chances are, that those individuals would be regarded as “objects” rather than people in the society.
Scientists haven’t 100 percent. guaranteed that the first cloned will be normal. Thus this could result in introduction of additional limitations in the human “gene-pool”.
Regarding such arguable topics in “black or white” approach seems very innocent to me personally. We should rather try to look at all “shades: of it. I believe that cloning is only legal if its purpose is for cloning organs, not humans. Then we could regard this as for “saving life” instead of “creating life”. I believe cloning humans is morally and socially unacceptable.
【小题1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
| A.Genetic limitation will be beneficial for some women |
| B.A large number of genes will prevent us from developing |
| C.Prohibition of cloning might limit the freedom of scientists |
| D.First cloned humans might be normal according to scientists |
| A.Cloning should be entirely banned |
| B.Cloning should be used in creating life |
| C.Cloning will take away the right to reproduce |
| D.Cloning is acceptable if it is used for cloning organs |
| A.In a story book. | B.In a magazine. | C.In a science fiction | D.In a brochure |
40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the yearly games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.
Sir Ludwig Guttmann, who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi Germany, had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries center at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London, His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled.
In the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part .The next year, 1949, five teams took part. From those beginnings, things have developed fast. Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year. In 1990 the first Olympics for the disabled were held in Rome, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games. Now, every four years the Olympic Games for the disabled are held, if possible, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games, although they are organized separately. In other years games for the disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville, In the 1984 Wheelchair Olympic Games, 1,064 wheelchair athletes form about 40 countries took part. Unfortunately, they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles, along with the other Olympics.
The games have been a great success in helping the progress of international friendship and understanding, and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can’t enjoy sport. One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied. Perhaps a few more years are still needed to persuade those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should be included.
【小题1】The first games for the disabled were held ___ after Sir Ludwig Guttmann arrived in England.
| A.40 years | B.21 years | C.10 years | D.9 years |
| A.New York | B.London | C.Rome | D.Los Angeles |
| A.He is an early organizer of the games for the able-bodied |
| B. He is welcomed by the British government |
| C.He is an injured soldier. |
| D.He is from England. |
| A.in favor of holding the games for the disabled |
| B.against holding the games for the disabled |
| C.a disabled person who once took part in the games |
| D.one of the organizers of the games for the disabled |
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get a success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness doesn’t mean money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
【小题1】When you do something wrong, people around you will_______.
| A.quarrel with you | B.help you correct it |
| C.do something wrong like you | D.laugh at you |
| A.Oh, so do I. | B.Congratulations! | C.Good luck! | D.Just so-so! |
| A.People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air. |
| B.You can get help from others when you are in trouble. |
| C.You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. |
| D.Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you. |
| A.parents always care for our life and health |
| B.we’re not happy if we meet with difficulties |
| C.happiness is always around us |
| D.life is colorful |