摘要:In July they set sail again and headed south and west in search of a new land. 七月.他们再度启航.向南.然后向西行驶.寻找新的陆地. 1)set sail 是启航之意. 例如: They set sail for the North Pole. 他们启航去北极. 在英语中.有一些动词如:take , have , make , give等常和一个动词词性 的名词连用.组成一短语.表示做某个动作. 例如:take a walk 散步 have a break 休息 give a shout 喊 give a whistle 吹口哨 make an answer 回答 make a promise 允许.答应 2)head 为不及物动词后接表方向的副词.如 south, north, west ,eastward 等. 3)in search of努力寻找的意思.介词短语常作状语或表语. The villagers are still out in search of the missing boy. 村民们还在外边寻找那丢失了的孩子. I’m at present in search of a house. 我目前正在找住房.

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In the early 1800’s, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) with several other children. Every day was   31   working and Christmas was the one day of the year   32   the children did not work and received a gift — an orange. The children valued it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even   33   — smelling it, touching it and loving it. Usually they tried to kept it for so   34   that it often went bad before they ate it.
This year John knew he would soon be   35   enough to leave. He would save the orange until his birthday in July. If he preserved it   36  , he might be able to eat it on his birthday. 
Christmas day finally came. The children were so   37   as they entered the dining hall. In his excitement, John knocked over something, causing a big   38  . Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you.” John’s heart   39  . He turned and ran back to the cold room so that the children wouldn’t see his tears. 
Then he heard the door open and the children entered. Little Elizabeth with a   40   on her face held out her small hands. “Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As John   41   his head, he saw a big juicy orange all peeled (剥皮) and quartered ……. Each child had sacrificed (舍弃) their own orange by   42   a quarter and had created a big, beautiful orange for him. 
John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice his friends had shown him that Christmas day.   43   that day, after he became rich, every year he   44   send oranges all over the world to children everywhere. His   45  was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a special Christmas fruit! 

【小题1】
A.forcedB.passedC.takenD.spent
【小题2】
A.asB.whenC.whileD.which
【小题3】
A.monthsB.daysC.yearsD.seasons
【小题4】
A.muchB.soonC.longD.far
【小题5】
A.oldB.strongC.tallD.experienced
【小题6】
A.seriouslyB.softlyC.secretlyD.carefully
【小题7】
A.nervousB.excitedC.pleasantD.eager
【小题8】
A.cryB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.noise
【小题9】
A.jumpedB.stoppedC.brokeD.settled
【小题10】
A.lookB.tearsC.comfortD.smile
【小题11】.
A.shookB.liftedC.putD.turned
【小题12】
A.sharingB.breakingC.eatingD.taking
【小题13】
A.In return forB.In case ofC.In memory ofD.In search of
【小题14】
A.mustB.wouldC.mightD.should
【小题15】
A.desireB.ideaC.meaningD.thinking

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完形填空(1*20)

In the early 1800’s, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) with several other children. Every day was  31  working and Christmas was the one day of the year  32  the children did not work and received a gift — an orange. The children  33  it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even  34 — smelling it,  35  it and loving it. Usually they tried to preserve it for so  36  that it often went bad before they ate it.

This year John knew he would soon be  37  enough to leave. He would save the orange until his birthday in July. If he preserved it  38 , he might be able to eat it on his birthday. 

Christmas day finally came. The children were so  39  as they entered the dining hall. In his excitement, John knocked over something, causing a big  40 . Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you.” John's heart  41 . He turned and ran back to the  42  room so that the children wouldn’t see his tears. 

Then he heard the door open and the children entered. Little Elizabeth with a  43  on her face held out her small hands. “Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As John  44  his head, he saw a big juicy  45  all peeled and quartered … Each child had sacrificed(舍弃) their own orange by 46  a quarter and had created a big, beautiful orange for him. 

John never forgot the sharing, love and personal  47  his friends had shown him that Christmas day.  48  that day, after he became rich, every year he  49  send oranges all over the world to children everywhere. His  50  was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a special Christmas fruit! 

A. forced     B. passed C. taken  D. spent

A. as    B. when  C. while  D. which

A. needed    B. wanted       C. valued D. liked

A. months    B. days    C. years   D. seasons

A. tasting     B. watching    C. pressing     D. touching

A. much      B. soon   C. long    D. far

A. old   B. strong C. tall     D. experienced

A. seriously  B. carefully    C. secretly      D. softly

A. nervous   B. excited       C. pleasant      D. eager

A. cry B. disappointment  C. surprise      D. noise

A. jumped  B. stopped      C. broke  D. settled

A. cold      B. small  C. old     D. lonely

A. look      B. tears   C. comfort      D. smile

A. shook    B. lifted  C. put     D. turned

A. gift       B. surprise      C. orange       D. wonder

A. sharing  B. breaking     C. eating D. taking

A. feelings B. affairs C. relation      D. sacrifice

A. In return forB. In case of     C. In memory of    D. In search of

A. must      B. would C. might  D. should

A. desire    B. idea    C. meaning     D. thinking

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Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent(具备智能的). They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill.

The touch-screen devices(触摸屏装置) are on show at the Food Marketing Institute’s exhibition here this week, “These devices are able to create value and get you around the store quicker,” said Michael Alexander, manager of Springboard Retail Networks Inc., which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.

Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July. A similar device, IBM’s “Shopping Buddy”, has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts.

Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart, but they will flash you with items on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.

“The whole model is driven by advertisers’ need to get in front of shoppers,” said Alexander. “They’re not watching 30-second TV ads anymore.”

People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists. Once at the store, a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system(系统) that will organize the trip around the store. If you’re looking for toothpicks, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.

The device also keeps a record of what you buy. When you’re finished, the device figures out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay.

The new computerized shopping assistants don’t come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about $160,000, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.

1. The underlined word “they” (paragraph 1) refers to ______.

A.supermarkets

B.shop assistants

C.shopping carts

D.shop managers

2. Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with computerized shopping carts?

a. Start the system.         b. Make a shopping list.

c. Find the things you want.   d. Go to a self-checkout stand.

A.abdc

B.bacd

C.acbd

D.bcad

3.We can learn from the last paragraph that ______.

A.intelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of money

B.the Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices

C.shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paid

D.average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices

4. What might be the most suitable title for the text?

A.New age for supermarkets

B.Concierge and Shopping Buddy

C.New computers make shopping carts smarter

D.Touch-screen devices make shopping enjoyable

 

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信息匹配

_________1.You run a billboard advertising business you inherited(继承)from your father, and you are looking to expand in new directions.What do you do?

_________2.You are a successful talk-show host, and have just achieved national recognition(认可).You want more control over your show, and a greater share of its profits.What do you do?

_________3.You are still in college, but together with a friend you have established a software company that deals with major corporations.What do you do?

_________4.You are a successful business analyst(分析师), and come to think that the mail-order business model could be adapted to online book sales.What do you do?

_________5.You own several highly profitable waste-collection routes.The government has recently issued the Solid Waste Disposal Act, increasing standards of hygiene(卫生)in waste disposal.What do you do?

A.In 1968, H.Wayne Huizenga teamed with a partner to create a nationwide company for waste collection, a business traditionally made up of small, local companies.The new company, Waste Management, Inc., became the foundation of his fortune.

B.While attending Harvard University in 1975, Bill Gates teamed with Paul Allen to develop a version of the BASIC programming language for the Altair 8800, the first personal computer.They licensed the software to the manufacturer of the Altair and formed Microsoft(originally Micro-soft)to develop versions of BASIC for other computer companies.Gates decided to drop out(退学)of Harvard in his junior year to devote his time to Microsoft.

C.In 1963, Ted Turner took over his family billboard-advertising business.In 1970 he bought a failing UHF(ultrahigh frequency)television station in Atlanta, Georgia, and by 1975 Turner had transformed it into the first“superstation”-WTBS, by transmitting(传送)low-cost sports and entertainment programs via satellite to cable systems throughout the country.

D.In 1986, Oprah Winfrey formed Harpo Productions to produce her own show and other projects.With distribution rights(销售权)to her shows, Winfrey used profits to expand her business activities.By 1998 Winfrey was worth $675 million.

E.Microsoft founder Bill Gates planned to give away almost all of his vast fortune, largely to the cause of global health.Having already the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation with $24 billion to address global health issues, Gates said that eventually his entire fortune would be put towards the cause except“a few percent left for the kids”.

F.Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos grew interested in online retailing(零售业)in 1994 while working as a business analyst in New York City.After researching the success of different mail-order companies Bezos decided that books were the perfect product to see via the Internet.That year he left New York to establish his new company in Seattle, chosen for its being near to major book wholesalers and the advanced high-tech industry.In July 1995 Amazon.com developed its Website, and has since expanded to offer many other retail products in addition to books.

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