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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There is a public library in every town in Britain. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish. In some place you may borrow as more books as you need, but in others you are limited in a certain number of books. You may keep the books for several weeks so as you can have enough time to finish it. If the book you want is out, you may ask it to be kept for you. Most public library also have a reading-room, that you can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not allow to take them out.
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Since ______ to the world, the dance “GangnamStyle” has caused a release of a certain feeling.
A.introduced B.introducing C.being introduced D.to be introduced
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When you walk along a street in a big city in the United States, you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give the correct time during the day. People there think that it is important to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late. Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visit a certain country in South America. You would find that people living there do not like to rush. If you had an appointment(约会)with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, even the radio programs may not begin right on time, nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine. It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled(控制)by a machine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives.
1.There are clocks in most stores in the US cities because ______.
A. people in the stores want to sell these clocks
B. people think it important to know the time
C. bosses want to make their stores beautiful
D. they needn't wear watches when they are away from home
2.The underlined word “rush” in the passage most probably means ______.
A. “run” B. “race” C. “move” D. “hurry”
3.If you had an appointment with someone in some place in South America,he might not arrive on time,and this is because ______.
A. he didn't have a watch with him
B. he didn't think it important to arrive on time
C. he forgot to have a look at a watch or a clock
D. he didn't like an appointment with someone
4.In some countries in South America ______.
A. the radio programs many start a bit early or late
B. the radio announcers do think it important to announce the exact time
C. many people think a clock has much power
D. most people do not want to be controlled by others
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Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings. The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.
Decibels(分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of 120 decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decible level of 195 would have the same effect.
Some scientists have suggested setting a noise limit of 120 decibles in oceans. They have observed that noises above that level can frighten and confuse whales.
A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that loud noises could seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing, which seriously affected the whales’ ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected(感染的).
Many researches whose work depends on ocean sounds disagree with a limit of 120 decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.
Scientists do not know how many and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they previously believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.
1.The second paragraph mainly tells us that the noises on land and in water .
A.are both from human activities.
B.both do harm to sea animals
C.are measured differently
D.have the same effect on humans
2.As to(依据) the effects of noises on whales, which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.They are deaf to noises.
B.Noises at a certain level may hurt them.
C.They are easily confused by noises.
D.Noises will limit their ability to reproduce.
3.Many researchers think that the noise limit of 120 decibels would .
A.protect whales from noises
B.benefit them a lot in their research work
C.do good to their health
D.increase industrial output
4.What will scientists most probably do in the future?
A.Count the number of sea animals.
B.Stop their research on the ocean.
C.Study the effect of different noises.
D.Protect sea creatures from harmful noises.
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①Isaac Stern was more than a great violin player. He was one of the most honored musicians in the world. He was an international cultural ambassador. He was a major supporter of the arts in America and in other countries. He was a teacher and activist.
②Isaac Stern was born in 1920 in what is now Ukraine. His parents moved to San Francisco, California the following year. His mother began teaching Isaac the piano when he was six. He began taking violin lessons after hearing a friend play the instrument. Later, he began studying music at the San Francisco Conservatory (音乐学院).He progressed quickly. When he was 16, he played with the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. The next year, he performed in New York City and was praised by music critics.
③During World War Ⅱ, Mr. Stern played for thousands of American soldiers. It was the first time many of them had heard classical music. After the war, he was the first American violinist to perform in a concert in the Soviet Union. He also supported young musicians and cultural organizations in Israel.
④In 1979, Isaac Stern visited China. He met with Chinese musicians and students. He taught them about classical Western music. His visit was made into a film, which is called From Mao to Mozart: Isaac Stern in China. It won an Academy Award for best documentary film.
⑤In 1984, Isaac Stern received the Kennedy Center Honors Award for his gifts to American culture through music. He expressed his thoughts about the part that music plays in life. He said he believed that music makes life better for everyone, especially children.
⑥Mr. Stern supported and guided younger classical musicians. They include violinists Itzhak Perlman and Pinchas Zukerman, cellist Yo -Yo Ma, and pianist Yefim Bronfman.
⑦Isaac Stern died in 2001 at the age of 81.He was a major influence on music in the 20th century. He leaves the world richer with his many recordings.
1.Which of the following is the RIGHT time order for these events in Stern’s life?
a. He began learning music in an institution.
b. He received the Kennedy Center Honors Award.
c. He visited the Soviet Union.
d. He met with Chinese musicians.
e. He performed for American soldiers.
A.a, e, c, d, b B.a, e, b, c, d C.e, a, b, c, d D.e, a, c, d, b
2.Paragraph 2 is mainly about _________ .
A.how Stern began to learn music
B.how Stern began his musical career
C.Stern’s early education
D.Stern’s achievement in music
3.The underlined word “cellist” in Paragraph 6 may refer to _________ .
A.someone who supports young musicians
B.someone who wants to be a musician
C.someone who has a gift for music
D.someone who plays a certain kind of instrument
4.Which of the following shows the RIGHT structure of the text?
A.①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦ B.①→②③④⑤⑥→⑦
C.①②③④⑤⑥→⑦ D.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦
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