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Poor student behaviour seems to be an 1 (increase)widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this．
In many countries, the birth rate is decreasing so that families are smaller with 2 children．These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because 3 (work)parents do not have the time for this, 4 in more material ways．They are allowed to have 5 they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please．This means that the children grow up 6 consideration for others and without any understanding of 7 their standard of living comes from．
When they get to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline．Teachers continually complain 8 this problem and measures 9 (take)to combat the situation．But I think the situation to the problem lies with the families, 10 need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children．
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Many people believe that sugar is bad for their health; 1 say that sugar is the best source of energy．We also hear similar conflicting arguments about meat between vegetarians and meat-eaters．Who is right and what is your opinion? Are you easily influenced by one 2 of advice today and then by another one tomorrow?
Obviously, you might think that 3 (go)to extremes is not the right way, for the importance of having a variety of food in one’s diet is quite clear today．Scientists have again and 4 warned us that 5 lack of certain kinds of food is dangerous, 6 for children, because 7 a balanced diet, their body can’t grow properly．Scientists have also told us, “Having too much of anything, including one’s favorite food, is equally dangerous．”
They say, for example, children 8 eat lots of cheeseburgers and milk shakes will increase the risk of heart attack．
Therefore, it seems that perhaps the most intelligent thing for us to do is not to eat first but to read first． 9 (science)information about the body’s needs for fats and proteins, for minerals and vitamins, can help us decide on the right choice and the right amount．And it can also help us tell facts 10 misleading opinions．
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上。
I had an unusual conversation with a woman about physical limitations. Nancy suffered 53 a serious disease and she could no longer walk. She spent her 54 (wake) hours in a wheelchair.
“I’m not ‘confined (限制)’ to a wheelchair,” she insisted one day. “It doesn’t confine me but 55 (set) me free.”
She asked me, “Do you want to know 56 reason for living?”
“What is it?” I wondered.
“To liberate people. To set them free. Before I got my wheelchair,” she explained, “I had trouble getting around. Now I can go places! However I can free people, I want to do 57 .”
“People speak of being ‘shut in,’” she continued. “People 58 are confined to a room or a house or a bed are not ‘shut in.’ They’re ‘shut out’ – shut out of activities and shut out of people’s lives. So my aim is to liberate people, to set them free, however I can.”
Because of her disease, Nancy now helps people find ways of gaining more physical 59 (free).
Listen to these words from Darwin P. Kingsley: “You have powers you never dreamed 60 . You can do things you never thought you 61 do. There are no limitations in 62 you can do except the limitations of your own mind.”
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Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism．At times photojournalists tell their stories 16 a single picture ．At 17 times, they use a group of pictures to tell a story．Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts．It can also be a strong force for social change ．
Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists ．He took pictures of parts of New York City 18 the poor lived．Riis believed that 19 （poor）caused crime, and his point 20 （prove）by his photos．A few years later, the photos of small children 21 （work）in factories by Lewis Hine shocked 22 public．Hine’s pictures helped bring 23 laws to protect such children．
Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos．It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling．Photojournalists make an actual record of 24 they see．A photo, 25 ,can be both a work of art and an actual record ．It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture．
As historical and artistic documents（文献），photos can become more important over time．
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语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在1-10的相应位置上．
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, 1 with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home．
If you give your children the 2 (impress)that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard 3 as unfit or unable persons． 4 children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent．
My daughter Carla’s fifth grade teacher got every child in her class 5 (feel)special．When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out 6 they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed．
You can see the same technique when you evaluate your 7 work at home．Don’t always scold and give lots of praise 8 ．Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done．If your child completes a difficult task, reward him 9 a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad．Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and 10 ．If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last．