摘要: because 85. be warned 86. Unfortunately 87. homes 88. burned

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  So you are attractive and you think you would like to be a model! Are you sure you are the   1   type Are you fairly tall with a small   2  ? Are your breast and your hips more or less of the same measurement? Have you got good legs? Yes? Well, these are only the   3  requirements. First of all, make up your mind how you are going to begin. You can go to a model school,   4  such schools are expensive. There they will teach you how to make the   5  of yourself; how to make up well, how to walk, how to look after your complexion (肤色) and your hair. But you may not have enough money for this.    6  can you do? Have some photographs   7  by a really good professional (职业的) photographer who knows the fashion business.

If you are not photogenic (上镜头的) —well, there's   8  that even the best photographer can do for you. Oh—you are photogenic? Good? Now we can begin. You can either become a house-model, or work free-lance. A house-model is an employee,   9  the salesgirls and the bookkeeping staff. She is   10  by a dress firm to show off clothes. These shows are for buyers from big stores or for the press. It's a full-time   11   . But if you are more ambitious (有抱负的) and want to earn a lot of  12  , you can become a free-lance mold; that is to say , you will be paid by the hour for your   13  All your work will come to you   14   a model agency (经纪部门), and you will not choose your clients (客户). The agency will tell you   15  to go, at what time, and what you will have to do. It may be for a magazine or television   16   , to model dresses in a smart hotel, or for a "collection" show in a big fashion house. Whatever the occasion (不管什么样的场合),your job will be to look as decorative as   17  . You always have to   18   to be enjoying yourself, even if you are being photographed outdoors on a   19  cold day, wearing practically nothing. Are you   20  enough for that?

1. A. fair          B. just            C. unfit            D. right

2. A. neck         B. waist           C. head            D. back

3. A. basic         B. senior          C. junior            D. high

4. A. because        B. for            C. although           D. so that

5. A. best        B. use           C. worst           D. full

6. A. How           B. Where        C. When           D. What</span>

7. A. taken       B. developed        C. made           D. brought

8. A. everything       B. something     C. nothing            D. thing

9. A. like          B. as           C. being           D. with

10. A. fired          B. dismissed         C. taken           D. employed

11. A. job         B. work           C. action           D. showing

12. A. fame        B. money         C. face            D. respect.

13. A. cries        B. smiles         C. supplies              D. services

14. A. through        B. by          C. because          D. with

15. A. when          B. where         C. how               D. who

16. A. keyboard      B. set            C. screen           D. advertisement

17. A. probable       B. possible         C. terrible           D. reasonable

18. A. think      B. imagine       C. suggest        D. appear

19. A. bitterly        B. sweetly        C. fortunately        D. friendly

20. A. weak      B. tough       C. rough        D. poor

 

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One day, when I was in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all his books, I thought to myself, “__36__ would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be  37__.”As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him,  38 all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt, His glasses went  39  and landed in the grass.

My  40 went out to him. So, I ran over to him. 41 I handed him his glasses, he looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!” I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it  42  , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.

Kyle was the 43 student of our class, one of those guys that really found themselves during high school. Therefore he had the  44 to prepare a 45 speech. On the graduation day, I could see that he was 46  .So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, big guy, you’ll be  47 !” He looked at me and smiled.

He cleared his throat, and began. “Graduation is a time to  48 those who helped you make it through those  49 years. Your parents, your teachers… but mostly your friends, I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best  50  you can give him.”

I just looked at my friend with  51 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 52 himself over the weekend and was carrying his books home. “Thankfully, nothing happened. My friend  53 me from doing the unspeakable.”

  Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the  54   of your actions. With one small gesture you can  55 a person’s life. For better or for worse.

【小题1】 A. How      B. When       C. Why        D . Where

【小题2】. A. stupid  B. clever       C. wonderful      D. Anxious

【小题3】. A. throwing   B. knocking  C. taking       D. Snatching

【小题4】 A. lost   B. sending    C. broken         D. Flying

【小题5】 A. heart  B. head          C. hands       D. thought

【小题6】 A. While          B. As         C. Because      D. Once

【小题7】 A. passed by               B. came up C. went on      D. turned out

【小题8】 A. top   B. hardest         C. favorite       D. Luckiest

【小题9】 A. pride  B. honor       C. pleasure        D. Chance

【小题10】A. class   B. school        C. graduation     D. College

【小题11】A. excited B. nervous        C. proud        D. Crazy

【小题12】A. great  B. famous         C. praised      D. Honored

【小题13】A. reward  B. remember     C. thank   D. Congratulate

【小题14】A. happy   B. exciting         C. old         D. Hard

【小题15】A. chance   B. gift           C. help         D. Favor

【小题16】A. wonder   B. anxiety     C. disbelief      D. Pride

【小题17】A. kill      B. enjoy        C. test        D. Hurt

【小题18】A. protected B. freed   C. warned         D. Prevented

【小题19】A. price B. use        C. power       D. Meaning

【小题20】A. destroy  B. change   C. save        D. understand

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  Every year in developing countries, a million people die from urban air pollution and twice that number from exposure to stove smoke inside their homes. Another 3 million unfortunates die prematurely (过早的) every year from water-related diseases. All told, premature deaths and illnesses arising from environmental factors account for about a fifth of all diseases in poor countries, bigger than any other preventable factor, including malnutrition.

    The link between environment and poverty is central to that great race for sustainability. It is a pity, then, that several powerful fallacies (谬论) keep getting in the way of sensible debate. One popular myth is that trade and economic growth make poor countries' environmental problems worse: Growth, it is said, brings with it urbanization, higher energy consumption and industrialization —all factors that contribute to pollution and pose health risks.

    Another common view is that poor countries should pollute now and clean up later. Certainly poor countries should not be made to adopt American or European environmental standards. But there is evidence to suggest that poor countries can and should try to tackle some environmental problems now, rather than wait till they have become richer.

    One powerful—and until recently ignored—weapon in the fight for a better environment is local people. Much academic research has shown that the poor are often victims of resource depletion (损耗) : it tends to be rich locals or outsiders who are  responsible for the worst exploitation (开发). Local people usually have a better knowledge of local ecological conditions than experts in faraway capitals, as well as a direct interest in improving the quality of life in their village.

    1. From the first paragraph we can learn that——.

      A. in developing countries 6 million people die from environmental factors each year

      B. in developing countries 3 million people lose their lives each year because of water shortage

      C. in developing countries environmental factors are the biggest cause for abnormal death

      D. in developing countries more people die from malnutrition

    2. According to the author, which of the following contributes most to environmental problems in poor countries?

        A. poverty         B. urban air pollution

   C. water-related diseases    D. rich locals and outsiders

    3. The main idea of Para. 3 is

        A. poor countries should pollute now and clean up later

        B. poor countries should take environmental problems seriously as early as possible

        C. poor countries should follow American or European environmental standards

        D. some poor countries hold a false guideline in tackling environmental problems

    4. According to the author, people who can play an important role in tackling environmental problems are ——.

        A. rich locals        B outsiders

        C. local residents       D environmental experts

 

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A lesson in caring

It was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora    36    . She wasn’t even four, but she   37    at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy, can we take him home?”

    I don’t remember my   38    . But I do remember a sudden   39    feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her   40     , whether it was     41    flying or children playing. But now she was noticing   42    and beggary.

    A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and   43     it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I signed us up. Nora was   44    about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how   45    our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to    46    myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge (强烈愿望) to turn    47    . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do this?   48    , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She   49    us right over.

    The building was in a bad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed.   50     inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home    51    .

Professionals call such a(n)   52    “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities and I’ve come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something    53     that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and   54     clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve    55     her grow over these past four years, I still wonder—which of us has benefited more?

A. did             B. was                           C. has              D. had

A. pulled    B. replaced                C. waved   D. aimed

A. debate        B. reply                         C. explanation D. expression

A. general  B. funny                          C. heavy           D. magical

A. web    B. dream            C. castle           D. world

A. insects        B. animals     C. plants   D. birds

A. coldness   B. illness               C. suffering  D. appearance

A. sent       B. returned          C. devoted  D. posted

A. concerned  B. sorry                C. worried       D. excited

A. creative  B. valuable            C. shocking  D. simple

A. warn    B. stop             C. allow    D. push

A. back    B. away                C. up     D. out

A. Therefore  B. But                   C. Anyhow   D. Also

A. requested   B. promised           C. invited    D. helped

A. Although    B. Once            C. Because   D. Though

A. in tears       B. in surprise                  C. in reality       D.in disappointment

A. stay            B. visit                C. reception  D. challenge

A. fair            B. famous            C. difficult   D. enjoyable

A. collect        B. make           C. order     D. design

A. let              B. made           C. watched       D. affected

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I believe that families are not only blood relatives, but sometimes people who show up and love you when no one else will.

In May 1977, I was living in a Howard Johnson’s motel off Interstate 10 in Houston. My dad and I 21 a room with two double beds and a bathroom which was too 22 for a 15-year-old girl and her father. Dad’s second marriage was  23 and my stepmother had  24 us both out of the house the previous week. Dad had no  25_ what to do with me. And that’s when my other family  26 .

Barbara and Roland Beach took me into their home  27  their only daughter, Su, my best friend, asked them to. I  28 with them for the next seven years.

Barb washed my skirts the same as Su’s. She  29 I had lunch money, doctors’ appointments, help with homework and nightly hugs. Barbara and Roland attended every football game where Su and I were being cheerleaders. 30 I could tell, for the Beaches there was no 31 between Su and me; I was their daughter, too.

When Su and I 32 college they kept my room the same for the entire four years I attended school. Recently, Barb presented me with an insurance policy they bought when I first moved in with them and had continued to pay on for 23 years.

The Beaches knew 33 about me when they took me in – they had heard the whole story from Su. When I was seven, my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people to _34 his kids. Before I went to live with the Beaches I had believed that life was entirely  35__ and that love was shaky and untrustworthy. I had believed that the only person who would take care of me was me.

36 the Beaches, I would have become a bitter, cynical (愤世嫉俗的) woman. They gave me a(n) 37 that allowed me to grow and change. They kept me from being paralyzed(使瘫痪 ,使麻痹 ,使无能力)by my _38  , and they gave me the confidence to open my heart.

I  39 family. For me, it wasn’t the family that was there on the day I was  40  , but the one that was there for me when I was living in a Howard Johnson’s on Interstate 10.

16.A. lived   B. shared    C. possessed     D. bought

17.A. cheap   B. noisy    C. small       D. limited

18.A. in trouble B. in sight    C. in place   D. in parts

19.A. struck     B. removed  C. kicked    D. knocked

20.A. plan     B. choice     C. chance    D. idea

21.A. looked after  B. showed up   C. turned over    D. came cross

22.A. so      B. because    C. until      D. while

23.A. worked    B. traveled    C. lived      D. learned

24.A. worked out   B. called up   C. watched out    D. made sure

25.A. As long as B. As far as   C. As soon as     D. As many as

26.A. change    B. problem   C. conflict     D. difference

27.A. set off      B. left for     C. entered into        D. admitted into

28.A. all    B. little   C. something D. nothing

29.A. supply B. teach C. encourage D. raise

30.A. different   B. unfair     C. easy       D. hopeful

31.A. Thanks to B. In spite of C. Except for     D. But for

32.A. home     B. house     C. ability       D. lesson

33.A. choice    B. failure     C. past       D. present

34.A. doubt about    B. call on    C. center on   D. believe in

35.A. born B. accepted   C. educated   D. deserted

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